• Title/Summary/Keyword: Silica film

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Ce:YAG remote phosphor coating for white LED with silica sol binder (Silica sol 바인더를 적용한 백색 LED용 Ce:YAG remote 형광체 코팅)

  • Gim, Su Jin;Park, Ha Na;Choi, Jae Ho;Jung, Yoon Sung;Kim, Hyeong-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.212-217
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    • 2021
  • The applicability of the white LED from the blue LED of the coating film as a binder for surface and curved coatings were confirmed. The particle size of YAG is D50: 9~10 ㎛, and the crystal structure is garnet (Y3Al5O12), cubic. The coating film had no cracks, at the same time, the silica sol was uniformly coated with YAG phosphor, and the YAG content and thickness in the coating film showed a tendency to increase up to 40 ㎛ in proportion to the increase in the amount added. Furthermore, as the YAG content increased, the PL emission intensity increased and the color coordinate shift toward the end of the chromatic locus curve was confirmed.

Study on the Synthesis of Hydrophobic Silica and Its Application for Gas Barrier Film (소수성 실리카의 제조 및 가스차단성 필름으로의 응용에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Kyeong Min;Chang, Mi Jung;Nam, Kwang Hyun;Chung, Dae-won
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.554-558
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    • 2017
  • In order to achieve a hydrophobic surface of silica, we reacted silica nanoparticles with hexamethyldisilazane (HMDS) under various reaction conditions. Modification of the surface of silica with organic materials was confirmed by the thermogravity and elemental analysis. The modified silica displayed nearly the same morphology as to the pristine silica. The reaction of 20 g of HMDS with 1 g of silica in decalin at $200^{\circ}C$ for 6 hours was found to be the optimum reaction condition in terms of the dispersity in toluene and the surface roughness of composite films. Oxygen permeation studies of the composite film demonstrated that the modified silica enhanced a gas barrier performance.

Preparation and Analysis of the SOG Films (스핀-온-글라스 박막의 제조와 분석)

  • 임경란;최두진;박선진
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.29 no.11
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    • pp.863-869
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    • 1992
  • A SOG(spin glass) solution with excellent wetting to Si wafers was prepared by acid-hydrolysis of Si(OEt)4 and Me2Si(OEt)2. The solution was spin coated on Si wafers, and effects of heat treatment of the film were characterized by TG/DTA, FTIR and Ellipsometry. Silica film was obtained by heat treatment at $600^{\circ}C$ within one hour, but heat treatment at 80$0^{\circ}C$ caused interfacial oxidation of the silicon substrate. Unexpectedly silica films with much better adhesion were obtained by curing at $600^{\circ}C$ for over 30 min. than those obtained by thermal oxidation.

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High Transmittance of the Glass Coated by the PMMA Mixed with Silica Gel

  • Bae, Hong-Sub;Park, Jong-Ku;Lee, H.R.;Kim, Do-Hyeong;Rhee, Il-Su
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1390-1393
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    • 2006
  • The transmittance of bare glass was enhanced up to about 20% by coating it with a PMMA (Poly Methyl Meta Acrylate) film mixed with silica gel. This lowrefractive- index film greatly reduces total reflection inevitable for bare glass, and thus will be useful for increasing the coupling-out efficiency of OLED.

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Nanopatterning of Self-assembled Transition Metal Nanostructures on Oxide Support for Nanocatalysts

  • Van, Trong Nghia;Park, Jeong-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2011.08a
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    • pp.211-211
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    • 2011
  • Nanostructures, with a diversity of shapes, built on substrates have been developed within many research areas. Lithography is one powerful, but complex, technique to make structures at the nanometer scale, such as platinum nanowires for studying CO catalytic reactions [1], or aluminum nanodisks for studying the plasmon effect [2]. In this work, we approach a facile method to construct nanostructures using noble metals on a titania thin film by using self-assembled structures as a pattern. Here, a large-scale silica monolayer is transferred to the titania thin film substrates using a Langmuir-Blodgett trough, followed by the deposition of a thin transition metal layer. Owing to the hexagonal close-packed structure of the silica monolayer, we would obtain a metal nanostructure that includes separated metallic triangles (islands) after removing the patterning silica beads. This nanostructure can be employed to investigate the role of metal-oxide interfaces in CO catalytic reactions by changing the patterning silica particles with different sizes or by replacing the oxide support. The morphology and chemical composition of the structure can be characterized by scanning electron microscopy, atomic force microscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. In addition, we modify these islands to a connected island structure by reducing the silica size of the patterning monolayer, which is utilized to generating hot electron flow based on the localized surface plasmon resonance effect of the metal nanostructures.

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Formation of Polypropylene Thin Films with Superhydrophobic Surface (초소수성 표면특성을 갖는 폴리프로필렌 박막형성)

  • Park, Jae Nam;Shin, Young Sik;Lee, Won Gyu
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.598-601
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    • 2014
  • The effects of process parameters for the formation of polypropylene film such as the polypropylene concentration in the solution, drying temperature for coating film, and variation of nano-silica content on the surface structure and property of polypropylene film have been studied. A super-hydrophobic polypropylene film with a maximum contact angle of $154^{\circ}$ was obtained at the condition of a polypropylene concentration of 30 mg/mL, a drying temperature of $30^{\circ}C$, a drying pressure of 93 mtorr for 90 min. The increase of a drying temperature reduced the contact angle by enhancing the surface smoothness of the film. The increase of nano-silica content in the composite film composed of polypropylene and silica changed the surface shape from microporous to microglobular, which led to increasing the contact angle and showed the super-hydrophobic surface property.

The role of polymers in dispersion stability and film formation of silica/PVA suspension

  • Kim, Seon-Hyeong;Seong, Jun-Hui;An, Gyeong-Hyeon;Lee, Seung-Jong
    • Proceedings of the Materials Research Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.23.2-23.2
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    • 2010
  • Researches on the drying of particle/polymer suspensions receive attentions in technical applications such as manufacturing display and batteries. In this study, the effect of polymers on drying behavior of silica/poly(vinyl alcohol) suspension was investigated in terms of suspension stability and stress development during drying. The effect of polymer adsorption was studied by changing pH. More strongly flocculated suspension with lower pH became more dispersed and close-packed film after drying. Evaluation of potential energy allows us to suggest that the adsorbed polymers which bridge the particles introduce steric repulsion and lead flocculated suspension to dispersed film. When the effect of adsorption kinetics was studied by changing the mixing time, the adsorption amount, characteristic stress and dried film density showed a similar behavior in the form of with a single characteristic time. It implies that the drying process can be determined by simple characteristic equation with a single time constant.

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A Study on the Silica Removal in Primary System using the Membrane Process (막 분리 공정을 이용한 1차 계통 실리카 제거에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Bong-Jin;Lee Sang-Jin;Yang Ho-Yeon;Kim Kyung-Duk;Jung Hee-Chul;Jo Hang-Rae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 2005
  • Silica in primary system combines with an alkali grammatical particle metal and forms the zeolite layer which is hindering the heat transfer on the surface of the cladding. Zeolite layer becomes the cause of the damage in this way. The problems of the NPP's primary system have been issued steadily by EPRI. Through a series of experiments of the laboratory scale, we confirmed the applicability of NF membrane for silica removal, as silica rejection rate of NF membrane is about $60\;{\sim}\;70\%$ and boron rejection rate is about $10\;{\sim}\;20\%$. We accomplished a site experiment about four NF membranes manufactured by FilmTec and Osmonics Inc. In experiment using 400L of SFP water, when operation pressure is $10kg_{f}/cm^2$, we confirmed that the silica rejection rate of NF90-2540 manufactured by FilmTec Inc. is about $98\%$, boron rejection rate is about $43\%$. The silica rejection rate of NF270-2540 is about $38\%$, boron rejection rate is about $3.5\%$. Afterward, through additional experiments, such as long term characteristic experiments, we are going to design a optimum NF membrane system for silica removal.

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Preparation of Langmuir-Blodgett Film of Silica Coated Gold Nanoparticles (실리카 코팅 AuNPs의 Langmuir-Blodgett 박막 제조)

  • Park, Minsung;Choi, Jaeyoo;Jung, Jaeyeon;Cheng, Jie;Hyun, Jinho
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.144-148
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    • 2010
  • It reports the surface modification of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) by the synthesis of thin silica layer and the fabrication of AuNPs monolayer on the glass surface. AuNPs of 10 nm in diameter were prepared in aqueous solution. A silica layer was synthesized at the different concentration of tetraethlyorthosilicate for the control of silica layer thickness. Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) film was fabricated by dispersing AuNPs on the aqueous solution and raising a surface pressure up to a solid phase. The change of AuNPs' size was observed by the change of UV/Visible spectra. Atomic force microscopic images confirmed the reliable fabrication of AuNPs LB films.