• 대한조선학회논문집
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• 제48권1호
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• pp.1-7
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• 2011

Cavitation is the formation of vapour bubbles of a flowing liquid in a region where the pressure of the liquid falls below its vapor pressure. Various types of cavitations are generated on the propeller blades. As cavity bubbles passing the blade are forced to oscillate in size or shape and come to collapse, they cause very strong local acoustic waves in the fluid and radiate noise. Comparing the Sound Pressure Level(SPL) before and after cavitation, SPL increases 2dB per 1 knot increase in ship speed above the cavitation inception speed(CIS). Consequently, the CIS is an important criteria to design silent propellers. In this work, experimental measurements of radiated noise according to various types of cavitations from the model propeller are carried out in a large cavitation tunnel and their acoustical characteristics are extensively investigated.

• 한국군사과학기술학회지
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.343-348
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• 2010

Recently, unmanned electric vehicles are increasingly interested among all of the world since they can provide low exhaust gas, high efficiency and high mobility. To exploit their silent maneuver and high mobility, unmanned electric vehicles have been developed since early 1980's for military. However, it is not easy to design and control a power system satisfying operating duration and mobility performance requirements based on various mission profiles for military use under the conditions of limited space and weight. Moreover it is also necessary to prevent over-charge, over-discharge and voltage unbalance between cells of battery to secure high voltage battery which is serially connected with muti-cells. In this paper, we presents power control and optimal management method for the dog-horse robot which adopts a electric power system and suggests a guide-line to manage and control to secure high voltage battery.

• 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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• 제52권12호
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• pp.579-585
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• 2003

Recently the utilization of the ozone dissolved de-ionized water(DI-O3 water) in semiconductor wet cleaning process to replace the conventional RCA methods has been studied. In this paper, we propose the water-electrode type ozone generator which has the ozone gas characteristics of the high concentration and high purity to produce the high concentration DI-O3 water for the silicon wafer surface cleaning process. The ozone generator has the dual dielectric tube structure of silent discharge type and the water is both used to electrode and cooling water. We investigate the performance of the proposed ozone generator which has the design goal of the concentration of 7[wt%] and ozone generation quantity of 6[g/hr] at flow rate of 1[$\ell$/min). The experiment results show that the water electrode type ozone generator has the characteristics of 8.48[wt%] of concentration, 8.08[g/hr] of generation quantity and 76.2[g/kWh] of yield and it's possible to use the proposed ozone generator for the DI-O3 water cleaning process of silicon wafer surface.

• 전력전자학회논문지
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• 제6권5호
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• pp.460-466
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• 2001

오존의 산화력은 상용의 산화제중에서 가장 강력하고 따라서 수처리에서 염소를 대체해 가고 있다. 또한, 수처리 시 효율적인 에너지절감을 위해서도 고농도의 오존이 요구되고 무성방전 오존발생기가 산업체에서 효과적이고 가장 널리 사용된다. 본 연구에서 오존방전전압, 주파수, 오존방전관 내의 온도 등이 오존발생율을 결정짓는 주요한 변수임을 확인하였다. 이들 변수들을 효과적으로 제어하기 위해 그래픽사용자 인터페이스를 갖는 모니터링 시스템을 구축하였다. 이 시스템은 윈도우 98에서 C++과 LabView로 프로그램 하였다.

• 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국조명전기설비학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.278-280
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• 2006

A hybrid discharge type ozonizer, which is superposed silent and surface discharges, has been designed and manufactured to apply for Nitrogen Oxides(NO) gas removal. The ozonizer consists of three electrodes, and is classified three types of ozonizer by changing applied voltage. Investigation was carried out variance with the flow rate of supplied oxygen gas, discharge power and the sorts of superposed discharge type ozonizer. Moreover, $NO(1200[ppm])/N_2$ gas removal investigation was also conducted to apply for environment improvement field. Two kinds of NO gas removal investigations were conducted. It distinguishes the investigations into NO gas reaction method. According to these studies, maximum removal rate of 100[%] in NO gas was obtained, and 8334[ppm] and 3249[mg/h] of maximum ozone concentration and generation were also obtained respectively.

• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제19권8호
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• pp.122-130
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• 2005

롤-스크린의 조용한 동작을 위해 압전 초음파 모터를 사용하여 롤-스크린이 설계되었다. 롤-스크린에 사용된 초음파 모터를 구동하기 위하여, 디지털로 제어되는 구동회로가 PLD를 사용하여 설계되었다. 또한 롤-스크린의 위치와 속도를 측정하기 위하여 1회전 당 36펄스의 엔코더가 사용되었다. 이러한 저급 엔코더를 사용함에도 불구하고, 초음파 모터의 정밀한 속도제어를 위하여 새로운 제어 방법이 제안되었다. 제안된 방법은 가변 샘플링시간을 사용하고 있으며, 초음파모터가 가지는 초기 비선형 특성 문제를 보상하도록 하였다.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제13권10호
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• pp.2211-2217
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• 2009

본 논문에서는 잔향이 존재하는 환경에서 단일 마이크로폰을 사용한 음성 개선 방법을 제시한다. 스펙트럼 차감법(Spectral Subtraction)은 스펙트럼 상에서 잔향성분 및 잡음을 제거 할 수 있는 효과적인 방법이다. 스펙트럼 차감법은 음성과 비음성 구간의 정확한 구분을 필요로 하며 성능을 향상시키기 위해 본 논문에서는 엔트로피(Entropy) 기반의 음성 구간 검출법을 적용하였다. 제시된 방법을 기존의 에너지 검출 기반의 음성 검출법을 적용한 스펙트럼 차감법과 비교하여 성능 평가를 수행하였다. SNR 및 잔향시간에 따른 잔향 제거비율을 평가지표로 사용하였으며, 시뮬레이션 결과 기존의 스펙트럼 차감법과 비교하여 제시된 방법이 우수한 성능을 보였다.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국해양정보통신학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.274-276
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• 2010

노트북 시스템의 소음 원으로는 크게 3가지가 있는데 HDD, System Cooling Fan 그리고 ODD로 나뉠 수 있다. 이 중 HDD를 제외한 다른 두 가지는 사용자가 소음을 인지하고 받아들이는데 무리가 없지만 HDD는 소음 발생 이유를 납득하기가 어렵다. 즉, System Fan은 CPU와 Chipset의 온도를 낮추어야 하니 반드시 필요한 소음으로 인지하고, ODD는 필요시에만 동작하여 소음을 발생하니 소음이라고 생각하지 않는다. 하지만 HDD의 경우 사용자가 HDD를 Access하지 않아도 Disk 작업이 발생하는 경우가 있는데(캐쉬 정리, Defragmentation 등) 이 때에는 사용자가 소음을 납득하지 않는다. 더군다나 도서관이나 새벽의 방 안에서처럼 조용한 환경에서 사용 시에는 더욱 더 소음이 두드러져 사용자의 불만을 야기하게 된다. 이에 사용자가 소음에 대해 거부감을 갖지 않고 HDD의 감성불만인 소음에 대해 Claim을 제기하지 않도록 HDD의 소음 수준을 낮추는 알고리즘을 개발하고 적용하는 방법에 대해 연구한다.

• 한국유기농업학회지
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.135-154
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• 2010

The green craze has hit all the world lately. The green revolution which means immense changes for sustainable development under the new environment-economy system is foretelling that we should have new angle to the environment and economy. This paper is about the development of the model and indicators for construction of ECO(Energy Circulating Organic)-Village which is the green growth option of local community. This model is composed of three concepts - SPDC (about procedural methodology of Model), Virtuous Circle (about functional relationships of three requisites), Network (about spatial relationships between communities) - and evaluation indicators. Environment, tourism, industry (Energy & Organic Agriculture) are set as the three requisites for green growth of local community. Nations of the world plunge into the green war which is silent, general, sweeping changes. We can not win this war with the existing thinking system and policy. We need revolutionary changes reconsidering of environmental value and sustainable development strategy of the region. Each of us should go through the changes and this work would be the one among those efforts.

• 약학회지
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• 제56권6호
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• pp.352-357
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• 2012

FGFR3 is a member of the fibroblast growth factor receptor family which interacts with fibroblast growth factors, setting in motion a cascade of downstream signals, ultimately influencing mitogenesis and differentiation. This particular family member binds acidic and basic fibroblast growth hormone and plays a role in bone development and maintenance. Accumulated evidence suggests that aberrant regulation of FGFR3 and genetic alterations are implicated in the development and progression of various cancers. Despite a high incidence of FGFR3 over-expression, no such investigation has been performed in hepatocellular carcinoma. Thus, we investigated genetic alterations of the FGFR3 gene in 73 cases of hepatocellular carcinoma by single-strand conformational polymorphism (SSCP) and sequencing. One silent mutation (A369A) was found in the extracellular domain of FGFR3, and one genetic alteration in the immunoglobulin-like III domain of FGFR3 appeared to be polymorphism. Taken together, we concluded that over-expression of FGFR3 in hepatocellular carcinoma is not associated with genetic alterations of FGFR3 gene, and we suggest that there could be another underlying mechanism of aberrant FGFR3 expression in hepatocellular carcinoma.