• Title/Summary/Keyword: Signal matching

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Fast Uneven Multi-Hexagon-Grid Search Algorithm for Integer Pel Motion Estimation of H.264 (H.264 의 고속 정수 단위 화소 움직임 예측을 위한 개선된 Uneven Multi-Hexagon-grid 검색 알고리즘)

  • Lee In-Jik;Kim Cheong-Ghil;Kim Shin-Dug
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.153-156
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 H.264 표준화 기구인 Joint Video Team(JVT) 권고안의 정수 단위 화소 움직임 예측을 위한 Unsymmetrical-cross Multi-Hexagon-grid Search(UMHexagonS) 알고리즘에서 Uneven Multi-Hexagon-grid Search(UMHGS) 부분을 개선한 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안하는 알고리즘은 이전 프레임의 동일위치 또는 상위 모드에서 이미 선택된 움직임 벡터(MV: Motion Vector)를 이용하여 신호 대 잡음 비(PSNR: Peak Signal to Noise Ratio) 및 평균 비트 율(Average Bitrates)을 유지하면서, 현재 매크로블록의 검색영역을 줄이는 것이 가능하다. 제안하는 알고리즘의 성능은 Full Search Block Matching Algorithm(FSBMA) 및 UMHexagonS 알고리즘의 integer pel 에 대한 SAD(Sum of Absolute Difference) 연산횟수로 비교평가 하였다. 그 결과, FSBMA 에 비하여 평균 97.64%, UMHexagonS 에 비하여는 평균 17.48%의 연산횟수를 감소시키는 우수함을 보였다.

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Study on the Ultra-Wideband Microwave Amplifier Design for MMIC (MMIC용 초광대역 마이크로파 증폭기설계에 관한 연구)

  • 이영철;신철재
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 1992
  • To design of Ultra-wideband amplifier, we analyzed the inductor peaking to reduce the capacitance effect of GaAs MESFET in upper frequency edge. And we deduced an optimun inductor peaking element from transfer function of GaAs MESFET small-signal equivalent circut and realized the Feedback Amplifier Module (FAM) having flat gain. We design the imput and output impe dance matching networks by Real-Frequency Method. It show that the gain of designed amplifier has a 6.38dB with gain variation 0.56 at 0.1~12 GHz frequency gand by computer simu-lation.

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Adaptive Pattern Search for Fast Block-Matching Motion Estimation (고속 블록 정합 움직임 추정을 위한 적응적 패턴 탐색)

  • Kwak, Sung-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.5 no.9
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    • pp.987-992
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    • 2004
  • There is the temporal correlation of the video sequence between the motion vector of current block and the motion vector of previous block. In this paper, we propose the improved diamond search pattern using an motion vector prediction candidate search point by the predicted motion information from the same block of the previous frame. Simulation results show that PSNR(Peak-to-Signal Noise Ratio) values are improves as high as high as 14~24% in terms of average number of search point per motion vector estimation and improved about 0.02~0.37dB on an average except the full search(FS) algorithm.

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A Query-by-Speech Scheme for Photo Albuming (음성 질의 기반 디지털 사진 검색 기법)

  • Kim Tae-Sung;Suh Young-Joo;Lee Yong-Ju;Kim Hoi-Rin
    • MALSORI
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    • no.57
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    • pp.99-112
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we introduce two retrieval methods for photos with speech documents. We compare the pattern of speech query with those of speech documents recorded in digital cameras, and measure the similarities, and retrieve photos corresponding to the speech documents which have high similarity scores. As the first approach, a phoneme recognition scheme is used as the pre-processor for the pattern matching, and in the second one, the vector quantization (VQ) and the dynamic time warping (DTW) are applied to match the speech query with the documents in signal domain itself. Experimental results show that the performance of the first approach is highly dependent on that of phoneme recognition while the processing time is short. The second method provides a great improvement of performance. While the processing time is longer than that of the first method due to DTW, but we can reduce it by taking approximated methods.

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A P-wave Detection Algorithm by Template Matching Method (템플레이트 매칭에 의한 심전도 신호의 P파 검출 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Jae-Woo;Jeong, Hee-Kyo;Shin, Kun-Soo;Lee, Myoung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1990 no.05
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 1990
  • This paper presents a new algorithm for P-wave detection in the ECG signal, we get the peak, onset and offset point by using significant point extraction algorithm with 5-point derivative. To these set of extracted significant points, we apply amplitude and duration threshold criterion. we define the set of significant point meeting the criterion as P-wave candidate. Then P-wave candidate is classified through match-process with template. The template with maximum number or P-wave candidate is selected to be the P-wave.

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A Capacitor Mismatch Error Cancelation Technique for High-Speed High-Resolution Pipeline ADC

  • Park, Cheonwi;Lee, Byung-Geun
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2014
  • An accurate gain-of-two amplifier, which successfully reduces the capacitor mismatch error is proposed. This amplifier has similar circuit complexity and linearity improvement to the capacitor error-averaging technique, but operates with two clock phases just like the conventional pipeline stage. This makes it suitable for high-speed, high-resolution analog-to-digital converters (ADCs). Two ADC architectures employing the proposed accurate gain-of-two amplifier are also presented. The simulation results show that the proposed ADCs can achieve 15-bit linearity with 8-bit capacitor matching.

Design of 77-GHz Automotive Radar Frontend Modules (77 GHz 대역 차량용 레이더의 프론트 엔드 모듈 설계)

  • Park, Sangwook;Kwon, Manseok;Kam, Dong Gun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.487-490
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes a design of an automotive radar frontend module with taking care of the routing of 77-GHz signals on a printed circuit board including wire-bond and waveguide transitions.

The Comparison of Speech Feature Parameters for Emotion Recognition (감정 인식을 위한 음성의 특징 파라메터 비교)

  • 김원구
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.470-473
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the comparison of speech feature parameters for emotion recognition is studied for emotion recognition using speech signal. For this purpose, a corpus of emotional speech data recorded and classified according to the emotion using the subjective evaluation were used to make statical feature vectors such as average, standard deviation and maximum value of pitch and energy. MFCC parameters and their derivatives with or without cepstral mean subfraction are also used to evaluate the performance of the conventional pattern matching algorithms. Pitch and energy Parameters were used as a Prosodic information and MFCC Parameters were used as phonetic information. In this paper, In the Experiments, the vector quantization based emotion recognition system is used for speaker and context independent emotion recognition. Experimental results showed that vector quantization based emotion recognizer using MFCC parameters showed better performance than that using the Pitch and energy parameters. The vector quantization based emotion recognizer achieved recognition rates of 73.3% for the speaker and context independent classification.

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The IP development for the real-time process of SoC image protection system (SoC 영상 보안 시스템의 실시간 처리를 위한 IP 개발)

  • Jung, Kwang-Sung;Moon, Cheol-Hong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.605-606
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    • 2008
  • The distance detection system receives stereo video input through 2 CCD cameras. Using a decoder, the image is changed to the YCbCr4:2:2 format and only the Y signal is saved in the 4*256*8bit shift register of the Dual-Port SRAM. As a result of the matching procedure, the Depth value, which is the distance information, is saved in SRAM, and the Depth Map is made and output to the TFT-LCD screen.

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Enhanced Dual Motion Estimation Algorithm for Frame Rate Up-Conversion (프레임 율 향상을 위한 향상된 이중 움직임 추정 기법)

  • Kim, Jinkyeong;Yu, Songhyun;Jeong, Jechang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.51-53
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 프레임 율 향상을 위한 움직임 추정 알고리듬을 제안한다. 양방향 움직임 추정은 중첩 영역이나 홀 (hole) 영역이 발생하지 않지만 물체의 실제 움직임을 찾는 데에 어려움이 있다. 이중 움직임 추정 방법은 이를 어느정도 해결하였지만 여전히 실제 물체의 이동과는 다른 움직임 벡터들이 남아있다. 움직임 벡터의 정확도를 향상시키기 위해 기존의 이중 움직임 추정 알고리듬을 토대로 SMD (side matching distortion)를 움직임 추정 매칭 식에 결합한 새로운 매칭 기준 식을 제안한다. 결과적으로 제안하는 알고리듬은 기존의 이중움직임 추정 방법에 비해 정량적으로 PSNR (peark signal-to-noise ratio)이 크게 향상되었으며 주관적으로도 뛰어난 결과를 보여주었다.

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