• Title/Summary/Keyword: Short current

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Characteristics of Short-Circuit Protector in Pad-Mounted Transformer (지상변압기의 단락보호장치 특성연구)

  • Kim, K.H.;Lee, W.Y.;Sun, C.H.;Kim, D.M.;Kim, S.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07c
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    • pp.1350-1352
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    • 1995
  • This paper discribed the characteristic of I-t cross-over-point between current limited-fuse and explusion fuse(Bay-O-Net Fuse) and fuse protection in pad-mounted transformer that was generated internal faults and the short circuit of secondary side(load side). In the I-t cross-over-point, current limited fuse was melted when transient recovery voltage was raised rapidly.

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A Feasibility Study of HVDC System Application to KEPCO (HVDC 시스템 국내 적용 타당성 연구 : 경인지역 단락전류 억제효과 분석)

  • Kim, D.J.;Yoon, J.Y.;Yang, K.H.;Lee, D.I.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.57-59
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the applicability of HVDC system to KEPCO system in terms of educing short circuit current. Especially, the effect of reducing the short circuit current n Gyungin area and Seoul area by using HVDC system was mainly investigated. In addition, the transaction of electric power between ar was, security problem, and economic aspects were also examined.

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Study of Implementation of Broadband Antireflection Coating for Luminescent Solar Concentrators to Optimized the Efficiency

  • Duy, Song Ngo
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2022
  • In this study, we study of luminescent solar concentrators comprise thick glass with broadband antireflection coating deposited on the top surfaces and inorganic phosphor layers contacted on the bottom surfaces. Solar cells are contacted to the lateral surfaces of the glass. Experimental results show the broadband antireflection coating increased the short-circuit current of the solar cell.

On the Current Limiting Characteristics and Parameters of Superconducting Fault Current Limiter Introduced to 345kV Electric Power System due to Resistive-Type, Reactive-Type (유도형과 저항형 초전도한류기의 파라메타를 고려한 전력계통도입효과의 분석 및 고찰)

  • 홍원표;김용학;전영환;이승학
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2002.02a
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    • pp.285-290
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    • 2002
  • Power systems are becoming larger and larger for meeting electric power demand. Therefore, the over-currents resulting from contingencies such short circuits are increasing higher. The Maximum short circuit current of modern power system is becoming so large that circuit breaker are not expected th be able to shut down the current in the future. In order to cut over-currents, a system composed of a superconducting fault current limiter(SFCL) and traditional breaker seems to provide a promising solution for future power operation. In present paper, three line-to-ground fault is assumed to happen at the center of 345kV transmission lines in a large capacity electric power system The superconducting fault current limiter was represented using a commutation type, which consists of a non-inductive superconducting coil and current limiting element(resistor or reactor). The introduction merits of the SFCL were investigated quantitatively by RTDS/EMTDC from the viewpoint of current limiting performance, the prevention of the voltage drop at the load bus and comparison characteristics for two type SFCL. Desired design specification and operation parameters of SFCL were also given qualitatively by the performance evaluation of the two type SFCL in the power system.

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Transient Current Limiting Characteristics of Flux-Lock Type SFCL Using Double Quench (이중퀜치를 이용한 자속구속형 초전도한류기의 과도전류제한 특성)

  • Choi, Sang-Jae;Lim, Sung-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.96-100
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, the flux-lock type superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) using double quench was suggested and its transient current limiting characteristics were analyzed. The suggested flux-lock type SFCL using double quench consists of two magnetically coupled windings and two $high-T_{c}$ superconducting (HTSC) elements connected in series with each winding. To analyze the transient current limiting characteristics of the flux-lock type SFCL using double quench, the short-circuit tests according to the fault angles, which affect the transient component of the fault current right after the fault occurs, were executed. From the comparative analysis for the short-circuit tests at both $0^{\circ}$ and $90^{\circ}$ fault angles, the useful transient current limiting operations of the suggested flux-lock type SFCL through the double or the single quench occurrence were confirmed.

The study for function and operation of the excitation equipment for short circuit generator (단락발전기 용 여자장치의 조작과 기능에 대한 고찰)

  • Kim, Sun-Koo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.735-736
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    • 2008
  • There are many equipments for the Short Circuit Test, for example Short Circuit Generator, Induction Motor, Sequence Timer, CLR, Back Up Breaker, Making Switch and Excitation Equipment etc. Gradually an allowable tolerance of the short circuit test voltage is become smaller by the standards for short circuit test. The excitation equipment of short circuit generator is very important for test voltage is adjusted by the excitation equipment. Especially the excitation equipment must be possessed character of exactitude, durability and inalterability because some times around 10,000 times opening and closing short circuit test is requested by clint, which must be done within one minute. The purpose of this study for function and operation of the excitation equipment which rated DC voltage is 1,000V, rated DC current is 300A, rated out put is 30kW and type is YNEX 97S-441/609, is to help operation of short circuit generator.

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The Improvement of the Off-Current Characteristics in the Short Channel a-Si:H TFTs

  • Bang, J.H.;Ahn, Y.K.;Ryu, W.S.;Kim, J.O.;Kang, Y.K.;Yang, J.Y.;Yang, M.S.;Kang, I.B.;Chung, I.J.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.867-869
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    • 2008
  • We have investigated the effects of hydrogen plasma treatment by PECVD (Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition) in the back channel region, the method for reducing the off state leakage current which increases with the short channel length of a-Si:H TFTs. To improve the off current characteristics, we analyzed the hydrogen plasma treatment with various RF power and plasma treatment times of PECVD. As the result of hydrogen plasma treatment in the back channel region it was remarkably reduced the off current level of 2um channel length TFT.

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The reduction of spatter in $CO_2$ inverter Arc Weling machine by the current control at the moment of short (단락순간의 전류제어에 의한 $CO_2$ 인버터 아크 용접기의 스패터 저감)

  • 고재석;채영민;이승요;목형수;최규하
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.585-590
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    • 1999
  • The conventional $CO_2$ inverter arc machine has constant voltage output characteristic and uses constant wire speed controller for welding current control. By adoption of PWM inverter to the welding machine, the spattering was reduced rather than the thyrister arc welding machine or AC arc welding machine. Moreover, by the high switching frequency, the output reactor size could be reduced evidently. Recently, the studies on optimal voltage and current waveform for the welding performance improvement have been studied. In this paper, a new instantaneous output current control scheme during the short circuit mode was proposed and showed the capability of arc stability improvement and the reduction of spatter generation.

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The considerations of a High Frequency DC-AC Inverter in a Short Range Wireless Power Transfer Applications (근거리 무선전력전송용 고주파 DC-AC 인버터 회로 고찰)

  • Park, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Chang-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.37-38
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    • 2010
  • For MHz-class high frequency inverter in wireless power transfer applications, the voltage/current surges can be occurred in power stage when driving on the inverter. And also, the high-frequency oscillations can be produced at a high switching frequency due to the parasitic elements. The voltage and current stresses of the switching devices lead to the switching losses. The efficiency of the high frequency inverter will be reduced. And the inverter circuit with the sudden voltage and current fluctuations also generates the noise such as the EMI. Zero voltage, zero current switching technique can be used to reduce the switching loss and the noise. The high power density and high efficiency can be obtained. In this paper, the high-frequency inverter for short-range wireless power transfer applications was discussed. The feasible inverter circuit is analyzed in the circuit operating characteristics and the results are verified by the simulation.

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Maximum power point tracking method for building integrated PV system (건물용 태양광 컨버터의 최대전력 추종 기법 개발)

  • Yu, Byung-Gyu;Yu, Gwon-Jong
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.299-303
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a novel sensorless maximum power point tracking (11PPT) algorithm for PV systems. The method is based on dividing the operating time into several intervals in which the PV terminals are short circuited in one interval and the calculated short-current of the PV is obtained and used to determine the optimum operating point where the maximum output power can be obtained. The proposed MPPT algorithm has been introduced into a current-controlled boost converter whose duty ratio is controlled to the maintain MPP condition. The same sequence is then repeated regularly capturing the PV maximum power. The main advantage of this method is eliminating the current sensor. Meanwhile, this MPPT algorithm reduces the power oscillations around the peak power point which occurs with perturbation and observation algorithms. In addition, the total cost will decrease by removing the current sensor from the PV side. Finally, simulation results confirm the accuracy of the proposed method.

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