• 농촌의학ㆍ지역보건
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• 제23권2호
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• pp.175-192
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• 1998

This study was performed investigate the opinion of civil servants in Health center about Rural Health Service Improvement Project The survey by mail was carried out for 447 servants of 25 health centers in Kyungsangbuk-do and the data were collected through self-administered questionnaires to servants about need, participation, concern, and comprehension for the project and satisfied with current facility and equipment of health center. The results were as follows. Generally considered, 48.2% of the improved health center servants was satisfied with health center building and 14.0% or 24.1% of the improving or unimproved center was. About the location of health center, 37.7% of the improved health center servants was satisfied, 25.9% of the unimproved center was. Of the improved health center servants, 43% was satisfied with the medical equipment but in unimproved place, the dissatisfaction was appeared higher than any other place. 49.7% of respondents was participated in making out the Rural Health Service Improvement Project. 50.6% was interested in this project. In the improved area. 65.5% of health center servants replied that the mayor's or county executive's concern about this project was high and 46.5% in councilors but in the unimproved area. their concern was low. About the contents of the project. 24,6% of the servants in the improved center, only 15.2% in unimproved center replied that they had known well. After making out the plan, 13.6% of respondents was unsatisfied with this plan and 17.1% replied that the estimating method of selecting the project area was not good. After the improvement of institution and equipment, 86.1% of health center servants answered that the medical service provided by health center would increase but 59.2% replied that the residents' utilization rate of private medical facility would decrease. The servants of the improved health center replied that the recognition about the developing will of health service(91.2%), the efficiency(91.2%), the quality of health and medical service(93.0%), the amount of health project(91.2%) were improved. In health center which had already improved the institution and equipment, 88.5% of servants replied that the residents' utilization for health center was increased. So, this project should be continuously carried out for health center and health center must develope new project to fit region condition.

• 한국사회복지학
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• 제51권
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• pp.211-228
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• 2002

본 연구는 사회복지관에서 욕구조사의 결과가 어떻게 활용되고 있는지를 파악하고, 활용정도에 영향을 미치는 변인은 무엇인지를 조사하는데 목적을 두고 있다. 조사방법으로는 서울시 소재 종합사회복지관을 대상으로 기관에서 욕구조사를 담당하고 있는 직원을 응답자로 하여 우편으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 종속변수로는 욕구조사 결과의 개념적 활용, 도구적 활용, 그리고 두 활용을 모두 포함하는 포괄적 활용이며, 독립변수로는 욕구조사에 대한 태도, 기관장 및 욕구조사 담당자의 욕구조사과정의 참여, 욕구조사보고서의 특징, 욕구조사에 관한 교육 및 자신감이다. 모든 변수에 대해서 신뢰성검증과 기술통계분석을 했으며, 종속변수에 대한 독립변수의 영향력을 살펴보기 위해서 다중회귀분석이 이루어졌다. 욕구조사가 결과의 활용 중에서도 개념적 활용이 도구적 활용 보다 높게 나타났다. 포괄적 활용에 가장 많은 영향을 미치는 변수로서는 욕구조사 담당자의 조사에 대한 자신감과 욕구조사에 대한 태도, 그리고 기관장의 참여 순서로 나타났다. 개념적 활용에 영향을 미치는 변수는 욕구조사 담당자의 욕구조사에 대한 태도와 자신감 순시로 나타났으며, 도구적 활용에 영향을 미치는 변수는 기관장의 욕구조사참여이다. 주요 결과를 바탕으로 이론적 및 실천적인 함의를 논하였다.

• International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.87-94
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• 2019

In the study, we show the annual average increasing rate of death bodies in the capital area was 2.1% while the annual average increasing rate of cremated bodies was 4.5%. As the annual average increasing rate of cremated bodies was about 2.1 times higher than the annual average increasing rate of death bodies, the increase rate of cremated bodies contrast to the increase rate of death bodies was relatively high. Also, the cremation rate of the capital area was increased by 9.5% from 80.3% in 2011 to 89.8% in 2017 while the increase rate of cremated bodies was 27.2%(N=21,694 people) from 79,866 people in 2011 to 101,560 people in 2017. Thus, the increase rate of cremated bodies contrast to the increase of cremation rate of the capital area was relatively very high. On the basis of 2017, the utilization rate of public cremation facilities in by capital area was 94.5% in Incheon Metropolitan City, 91.1% in Seoul Metropolitan City, and 20.9% in Gyeonggi-do, which showed huge differences in the utilization rate of public cremation facilities in the jurisdiction area of by capital area. Focusing on the actual state shown in the results of this study above, it would be necessary for Seoul Metropolitan City to carry forward a supply & demand policy of cremation facilities through the extension of cremation furnaces, for Gyeonggi-do to carry forward a policy to build the public cremation facilities focusing on the basic local government in the jurisdiction area, and for Incheon Metropolitan City to enforce the measures for the joint use of cremation facilities with the basic local government in the adjacent Gyeonggi-do jurisdiction area in order to improve the efficiency of the operation of cremation facilities.

• 정보화연구
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.261-270
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• 2014

The utilization of the Mobile Government system is having more than a few challenges including complexity of different mobile technologies, determining interoperability among existing systems and infrastructures, and establishing services with secured networks. To get over those challenges, integrated standard, innovative and comprehensive system architecture is required by the M-Government. Hence this study proposed reference EA framework for M-Government system in order to avoid unnecessary duplication of infrastructure deployment and integrate services among different government instructions. The study based on literature review, and current infrastructure and mobile network situation for delivering Government services of Mongolia. The study recommends innovative m-Government system framework used EA, and scope covered mobile service delivery area centered on G4C and C2G perspectives. The Federal Enterprise Architecture Framework has used in this research, and the proposed system service architecture defines the interoperable standards, infrastructure components, applications, and technologies for government institutions in Mongolia to aid interactions necessity among them to provide m-Service.

• 보건의료산업학회지
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.77-88
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• 2017

Objectives : To examine the factors associated with the use of the prenatal care services provided by the Ministry of Gender Equality and Family by married migrant women in Korea. Methods : We employed data from the 2015 Nationwide Multiculturale Family Survey. We selected 19- to 39-year-old married immigrant women with children aged 5 years or less for the study (N=1,579). We included four predisposing factors, six enabling factors, and two need factors based on the Andersen's Health-care Utilization Model. Results : Only one third of married immigrant women(31.6%) used prenatal care service and 45.9% of them reported prenatal care service needs. Area of residence, country of birth, and Korean language proficiency were significantly associated with prenatal care service use. Further, age, country of birth, length of time in Korea, household income, and discrimination experience were significantly associated. Conclusions : Findings suggest the need to develop strategies to improve accessibility to prenatal care service use especially for married immigrant women from developing countries, low-income families, having poor Korean language proficiency or having discrimination experience.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.17-30
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• 2008

본 연구는 학교급식 영양사들의 한국의 전통음식과 절식에 대한 인식을 파악하여 전통음식과 절식을 학교급식에 적극적으로 활용하기 위한 기초자료를 제공하고자 하였다. 조사 대상자는 전남지역 초등학교 영양사 239명이었고, 수집된 자료는 SAS program을 이용하여 빈도, 백분율, 평균, 표준편차를 산출하였다. 주요 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 전통음식과 절식에 대한 선호도는 영양사의 경력이 많을수록 높았다. 학생들에게 실시하는 전통음식과 절식에 대한 교육은 매월 또는 6개월마다 실시하였고, 교육방법은 학교 홈페이지 활용, 학교급식 게시판을 활용하였으며, 교육 장소는 학교와 가정에서 우선되어져야 한다고 하였다. 영양사의 대부분이 전통음식과 절식을 학교급식에 활용하여 계승발전 시켜야 한다고 긍정적인 반응을 보였으며, 전통음식과 절식의 전통을 계승발전 시켜야 하는 이유는 "우리의 미풍양속이므로'에서만 학교급식 유형에 따라 유의한 차이를 나타내었다.

• 농촌계획
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.99-107
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• 2016

Forest service government has been prepared a Forest welfare voucher service system base on published law on th Promotion Welfare Forest. The purpose of this research is study on domestic situation and set on direction of voucher service before started it. In particular, voucher service will be implemented to Forest service government's recreation facilities area, awareness of voucher service system of its users and operators need to be reveal, and also other government's similar voucher operator's opinions also investigate. From those results, it find out introduction factors of forest welfare services voucher system. Recognition investigating survey result shows that the ordinary people are interested in programs, the forest recreation experts are interested in 'Construction and utilization of forest infrastructure', other voucher's experts are interested in 'Training', and ordinary people are interested in 'voucher programs'. So each respondents' results are different in important factors of introducing welfare service voucher system.

• 정보화정책
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.3-32
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• 2014

최근의 스마트폰과 정보통신 기술의 발달, 무선센서 영역의 폭발적 성장은 전통적 의료서비스 환경을 급격하게 변화시키고 있다. 이러한 환경 변화에 부응하고자 전통적 의료서비스 체제를 재택생활 영역과 사회공공치료 영역 등으로 그 범위를 확대하기 위한 연구들이 활발하게 진행되고 있다. 본 연구는 최근 활발한 연구 활동이 전개되고 있는 헬스케어 분야에 대한 연구 프레임워크를 개발하여 제시하였고, 이를 바탕으로 해외 연구동향을 분석하였다. 스마트폰을 활용한 재택환자모니터링과 이를 활용한 신의료서비스 분야와 질병의 확대방지와 개인의 건강행동의 촉진과 권장 등을 통한 예방중심의 헬스케어 서비스를 제공하기 위한 사회 공공 헬스케어서비스 체계 구축에 관한 활발한 연구추세를 확인하였다. 본 연구에서 제시한 연구 프레임워크와 연구 동향은 향후 국내의 헬스케어 분야 연구와 헬스케어 정보기술의 실무적 활용에 기여할 것으로 기대된다.

• Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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• 제49권4호
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• pp.230-239
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• 2016

Objectives: We aimed to evaluate the effect of geographic units of analysis on measuring geographic variation in medical services utilization. For this purpose, we compared geographic variations in the rates of eight major procedures in administrative units (districts) and new areal units organized based on the actual health care use of the population in Korea. Methods: To compare geographic variation in geographic units of analysis, we calculated the age-sex standardized rates of eight major procedures (coronary artery bypass graft surgery, percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty, surgery after hip fracture, knee-replacement surgery, caesarean section, hysterectomy, computed tomography scan, and magnetic resonance imaging scan) from the National Health Insurance database in Korea for the 2013 period. Using the coefficient of variation, the extremal quotient, and the systematic component of variation, we measured geographic variation for these eight procedures in districts and new areal units. Results: Compared with districts, new areal units showed a reduction in geographic variation. Extremal quotients and inter-decile ratios for the eight procedures were lower in new areal units. While the coefficient of variation was lower for most procedures in new areal units, the pattern of change of the systematic component of variation between districts and new areal units differed among procedures. Conclusions: Geographic variation in medical service utilization could vary according to the geographic unit of analysis. To determine how geographic characteristics such as population size and number of geographic units affect geographic variation, further studies are needed.

• 농촌의학ㆍ지역보건
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.231-241
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• 1996

The estimation of medical care status and the planning of health service program should be done according to each community resident's socio-medical background and public health service. In this point, it is most necessary to be set the exact and new socio-economic statistics data in Nepal, one of the worst countries in national health status. We surveyed 668 house, 3,425 residents in Dolka area, Nepal from January 25th to February 1st, 1995. 1. In personal characteristics, the ratio of men and women was similar, the person who were below 19 years old were 28.1% and the single were 52.4%. The illeterate person were 50.3% and the lower group in economic status which had been estimated by interviewers were 46.9%. 2. In sanitational characteristics, the person who used stream water or rainwater to drink were 42.2% and the person who always boiled water to drink were only 8.3%. The person who had not toilet in their house were 67.3% and the lower group in sanitational status which had been estimated by interviewers were 61.8%. 3. The prevalence rate of illness during the last one month were 8.6% and the chronic were 26.1% and the acute were 72.5%. The distribution of sickness symptom were headache, fever and joint pain in order and the person who took no medical treatment among the sick were 37.0%. The patterns of medical utilization were public health center, hospital and pharmacy in order. 4. Illness prevalence was significantly related to sex, age, merital status and educational experience. The residents who were women, 40 years old or more, married and had not educational experience were apt to take illness. 5. Medical utilization was significantly related to educational experience, job, distance from home to medical facilities and economic status. The person who had educational experience, were officer workers or merchants, lived near by medical facilities and had higher economic status took medical treatment very well.