• Title/Summary/Keyword: Series transformer

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Lossless Inductor Snubber-Assisted ZCS-PFM High Frequency Series Resonant Inverter for Eddy Current-Heated Roller

  • Feng Y. L.;Ishitobi M.;Okuno A.;Nakaoka M.;Lee H. W.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.304-308
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a novel prototype of ZCS-PFM high frequency series resonant inverter using IGBT power module for electromagnetic induction eddy current-heated roller in copy and printing machines. The operating principle and unique features of this voltage source half bridge inverter with two additional soft commutation inductor snubber are presented including the transformer modeling of induction heated rolling drum. This soft switching inverter can achieve stable zero current soft commutation under a discontinuous and continuous resonant load current for a widely specified power regulation processing. The experimental results and computer-aided analysis of this inverter are discussed from a practical point of view.

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High Repetitive Pulsed Power Supply Based on Semi-Conductor Switches (반도체 스위치 기반 고반복 펄스전원)

  • Jang, S.R.;Ahn, S.H.;Ryoo, H.J.;Kim, J.S.;Rim, G.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1023_1024
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a novel 10kV, 50A, 50kHz pulsed power supply based on IGBT stacks is proposed. Proposed scheme consists of series connected 12 IGBT to generate maximum 10kV output pulse and 10kW full bridge phase-shifted zero voltage switching converter to charge DC capacitor voltage. Each IGBTs are sustain the 830V of capacitor voltage at turn off interval. By turn on the each IGBT for the same time it gives the path for the series connection of charged capacitor. From above turn on and off procedure, high voltage repetitive pulse is applied to the load. The synchronization of gating signal is important of series operation of IGBTs. For gating signal synchronization, specially designed gate power circuit using full bridge inverter and pulse transformer is developed to generate IGBT gating signal.

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A Study on the Harmonics and Voltage Sags Effect by the Series Resonant Filter Application for Personal Computer Loads (컴퓨터 부하의 직렬 동조 필터 적용에 의한 고조파 및 순간전압강하 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Beom-Gwan;Kim, Kyoung-Chul;Lee, Geun-Joon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.460-461
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    • 2006
  • Computer Loads can be found in all of modern society. The switching mode power supplies used in personal computers are major sources of harmonic currents. Harmonic currents can cause lots of harmonic problems such as disruption in computer performance. A series resonant filter is very effective in harmonic reduction for personal computer loads. Voltage sags are short duration reductions in rms voltage. The main causes of voltage sags are faults, motor starting, and transformer energizing. Personal computers are another example of devices sensitive to voltage sags. A serious voltage sag at the terminals way lead mis-operation of the equipment. This paper presents an in depth analysis to evaluate the effect of harmonics reduction based on the IEC 61000-3-2 and the effect of voltage sag using ITI curve by applying a series resonant filter for personal computer loads.

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Low Phase Noise Series-coupled VCO using Current-reuse and Armstrong Topologies

  • Ryu, Hyuk;Ha, Keum-Won;Sung, Eun-Taek;Baek, Donghyun
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a new series-coupled voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO). The proposed VCO consists of four current-reuse Armstrong VCOs (CRA-VCOs) coupled by four transformers. The series-coupling, current-reuse, and Armstrong topologies improve the phase noise performance by increasing the negative-Gm of the VCO core with half the current consumption of a conventional differential VCO. The proposed VCO consumes 6.54 mW at 9.78 GHz from a 1-V supply voltage. The measured phase noise is -115.1 dBc/Hz at an offset frequency of 1 MHz, and the FoM is -186.5 dBc/Hz. The frequency tuning range is from 9.38-10.52 GHz. The core area is $0.49mm^2$ in a $0.13-{\mu}m$ CMOS process.

3-Phase Hybrid Series Active Power Filter with Dynamic Voltage Restorer (DVR 기능을 갖는 3상 하이브리드형 직렬 능동전력필터)

  • Han Seok-Woo;Choe Gyu-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.598-602
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the 3-phase hybrid series active power filter with dynamic voltage restorer(DVR) which serve as an energy buffer and current harmonics blocking resistor connected to sensitive loads, such as, to compensate voltage dips and current harmonics in power distribution system. The DVR is to inject a dynamically controlled voltage generated by a forced commutated converter in series to the bus voltage by means of a booster transformer. The momentary amplitudes of the three injected phase voltages are controlled such as to eliminate any detrimental effects of a bus fault to the load voltage. The proposed system is able to simultaneously compensate current harmonics, voltage fluctuating and voltage unbalance in power distribution systems. The reference phase angle detected by synchronized with the positive sequence component of the unbalanced source by using symmetrical component transformation. The effectiveness of proposed system is verified by the computer simulation.

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A Study on the Gain Characteristics of Multi-output LLC Series Resonant Converter (다중 출력 LLC 직렬 공진 컨버터의 이득 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Sam;Park, Jun-Ho;Huh, Dong-Young;Kang, Seong-In;Kim, Joo-Hoon;Kim, Eun-Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.177-187
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes the gain characteristics of Multi-output LLC series resonant converter by using the new analytical method. Specially, using the Math-CAD simulated result, this paper analyzes an influence from the secondary leakage inductance of transformer. The theoretical results are verified through an experimental prototype of the 430W 3-output LLC resonant converter for 46inch PDP power module.

A Characteristic Analysis of the Series-Parallel Resonant type DC/DC Converter for Contactless Power System (비접촉 전원장치에 적용한 직병렬 공진형 DC/DC 컨버터의 특성해석)

  • Hwang, Gye-Ho;Lee, Yeung-Sik;Bang, Deok-Je;Moon, In-Ho;Nam, Seung-Sik;Bae, Young-Ho;Kim, Dong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1425-1427
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, with loosely coupled transformer series-parallel resonant type DC/DC converter is analyzed. To get more efficient operating mode of the series-parallel resonant type DC/DC converter, theoretical analysis using normalized parameters are accepted. The proposed converter must be operated in Pulse Frequency Modulation(PFM) switching pattern for the Zero Voltage Switching(ZVS) operation. According to PFM control method, the output voltage of the proposed circuit can be controlled.

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DGA Interpretation of Oil Filled Transformer Condition Diagnosis

  • Alghamdi, Ali Saeed;Muhamad, Nor Asiah;Suleiman, Abubakar A.
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.229-232
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    • 2012
  • DGA is one of the most recent techniques developed to diagnose the fault condition on oil filled insulation transformers. There are more than 6 known different methods of DGA fault interpretation technique and so there is the likelihood that they may vary in their interpretations. A series of combined interpretation methods that can determine the power transformer condition faults in one assessment is therefore needed. This paper presents a computer program- based system developed to combine four DGA assessment techniques; Rogers Ratio Method, IEC Basic Ratio Method, Duval Triangle method and Key Gas Method. An easy to use Graphic User Interface was designed to give a visual display of the four techniques. The result shows that this assessment method can increase the accuracy of DGA methods by up to 20% and the no prediction result had been reduced down to 0%.

A New 12-Pulse Diode Rectifier System With Low kVA Components For Clean Power Utility Interface

  • ;Prasad N.Enjeti
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.5
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    • pp.423-432
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes a 12­pulse diode rectifier system with low kVA components suitable for powering switch mode power supplies or ac/dc converter applications. The proposed 12-pulse system employs a polyphase transformer, a zero sequence blocking transformer (ZSBT) in the dc link, and an interphase transformer. Results produce near equal leakage inductance in series with each diode rectifier bridge ensuring equal current sharing and performance improvements, The utility input currents and the voltage across the ZSBT are analyzed the kVA rating of each component in the proposed system is computed. The 5th , 7th , 17th and 19th harmonics are eliminated in the input line currents resulting in clean input power. The dc link voltage magnitude generated by the proposed rectifier system is nearly identical to a conventional to a conventional 6-pulse system. The proposed system is suitable to retrofit applications as well as in new PWM drive systems. Simulation and experimental results from a 208V , 10kVA system are shown.

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Identification of Inrush and Internal Fault in Indirect Symmetrical Phase Shift Transformer Using Wavelet Transform

  • Bhasker, Shailendra Kumar;Tripathy, Manoj;Kumar, Vishal
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.1697-1708
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes an algorithm for the differential protection of an Indirect Symmetrical Phase Shift Transformer (ISPST) by considering the different behaviors of the compensated differential current under internal fault and magnetizing inrush conditions. In this algorithm, a criterion function is defined which is based on the difference of amplitude of the wavelet transformation over a specific frequency band. The function has been used for the discrimination between three phase magnetizing inrush and internal fault condition and requires less than a quarter cycle after disturbance. This method is independent of any coefficient or threshold values of wavelet transformation. The merit of this algorithm is demonstrated by the simulation of different faults in series and excitation unit and magnetizing inrush with varying switching conditions on ISPST using PSCAD/EMTDC. Due to unavailability of in-field large interconnected transformers for such a large number of destructive tests, the results are further verified by Real Time Digital Simulator (RSCAD/RTDS). The proposed algorithm has been compared with the conventional harmonic restraint based method that justifies the application of wavelet transform for differential protection of ISPST. The proposed algorithm has also been verified for different rating of ISPSTs and satisfactory results were obtained.