• 제목/요약/키워드: Sequential relationship

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다문화 청소년의 문화적응 스트레스가 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향: 이중문화 수용태도, 자아존중감, 사회적 위축의 순차적 다중 매개효과 -2016년 다문화 청소년패널조사 이용- (Effect of Acculturative Stress on Multicultural Adolescents' Life Satisfaction: Sequential Multiple Mediating Effects of Bicultural Acceptance Attitude, Self-Esteem, and Social Withdrawal -Using the 2016 Multicultural Adolescents Panel Study-)

  • 김수미;김현옥
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제52권3호
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    • pp.324-340
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study determined acculturative stress' effect on the life satisfaction of multicultural adolescents based on Roy's Adaptation Model and some earlier studies. Further, it examined the sequential multiple mediating effects of bicultural acceptance attitude, self-esteem, and social withdrawal on life satisfaction. Methods: Participants included 1,163 multicultural adolescents who participated in the sixth Multicultural Adolescents Panel Study. A hypothesis test was conducted using Hayes' Process Macro Model 81. Results: Life satisfaction increased with a decline in acculturative stress. Each of bicultural acceptance attitude, self-esteem, and social withdrawal had a single mediating effect on the relationship between acculturative stress and life satisfaction in multicultural adolescents. The sequential multiple mediating effects of bicultural acceptance attitude and self-esteem were confirmed significant after their impact on the relationship between acculturative stress and life satisfaction was analyzed. Bicultural acceptance attitude and social withdrawal were found to have a significant sequential multiple mediating effect on the relationship, as well. Conclusion: This study's results demonstrate that acculturative stress reduction is critical to improving multicultural adolescents' life satisfaction. Bicultural acceptance attitude, self-esteem, and social withdrawal have a single mediating or sequential multiple mediating effect on the relationship between multicultural adolescents' acculturative stress and life satisfaction. The findings, which highlight mediating effects, indicate that by increasing bicultural acceptance attitude and self-esteem, and reducing social withdrawal, multicultural adolescents' life satisfaction can be improved.

A Study on Construction of the Advanced Sequential Circuit over Finite Fields

  • Park, Chun-Myoung
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.323-328
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, a method of constructing an advanced sequential circuit over finite fields is proposed. The method proposed an algorithm for assigning all elements of finite fields to digital code from the properties of finite fields, discussed the operating characteristics of T-gate used to construct sequential digital system of finite fields, and based on this, formed sequential circuit without trajectory. For this purpose, the state transition diagram was allocated to the state dependency code and a whole table was drawn showing the relationship between the status function and the current state and the previous state. The following status functions were derived from the status function and the preceding table, and the T-gate and the device were used to construct the sequential circuit. It was confirmed that the proposed method was able to organize sequential digital systems effectively and systematically.

Digital Sequential Logic Systems without Feedback

  • Park, Chun-Myoung
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 ITC-CSCC -1
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    • pp.220-223
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    • 2002
  • The digital logic systems(DLS) is classified into digital combinational logic systems(CDLS) and digital sequential logic systems(SDLS). This paper presents a method of constructing the digital sequential logic systems without feedback. Firstly we assign all elements in Finite Fields to P-valued digit codes using mathematical properties of Finine Fields. Also, we discuss the operarional properties of the building block T-gate that is used to realizing digital sequential logic systems over Finite Fields. Then we realize the digital sequential logic systems without feedback. This digital sequential logic systems without feedback is constructed ny following steps. Firstly, we assign the states in the state-transition diagram to state P-valued digit dodo, then we obtain the state function and predecessor table that is explaining the relationship between present state and previous states. Next, we obtained the next-state function and predecessor table. Finally, we realize the circuit using T-gate and decoder.

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A Construction Theory of Multiple-Valued Logic Sequential Machines on $GF(2^M)$

  • 박춘명;김흥수
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.823-832
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    • 1987
  • This pper presents a method for constructing multiple-valued logic sequential machines based on Galois field. First, we assign all elements in GF(2**m) to bit codes using mathematical properties of GF(2**m). Then, we realized the sequencial machine circuits with and withoutm feed-back. 1) Sequential machines with feed-back are constructed by using only MUX from state-transition diagram expressing the information of sequential machines. 2) Sequential machines without feed-back are constructed by following steps. First, we assigned states in state-transition disgram to state bit codes, then obtained state function and predecessor table explaining the relationship between present states and previous states. Next, we obtained next-state function from state function and predecessor table. Finally we realized the circuit using MUX and decoder.

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Finding associations between genes by time-series microarray sequential patterns analysis

  • Nam, Ho-Jung;Lee, Do-Heon
    • 한국생물정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국생물정보시스템생물학회 2005년도 BIOINFO 2005
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    • pp.161-164
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    • 2005
  • Data mining techniques can be applied to identify patterns of interest in the gene expression data. One goal in mining gene expression data is to determine how the expression of any particular gene might affect the expression of other genes. To find relationships between different genes, association rules have been applied to gene expression data set [1]. A notable limitation of association rule mining method is that only the association in a single profile experiment can be detected. It cannot be used to find rules across different condition profiles or different time point profile experiments. However, with the appearance of time-series microarray data, it became possible to analyze the temporal relationship between genes. In this paper, we analyze the time-series microarray gene expression data to extract the sequential patterns which are similar to the association rules between genes among different time points in the yeast cell cycle. The sequential patterns found in our work can catch the associations between different genes which express or repress at diverse time points. We have applied sequential pattern mining method to time-series microarray gene expression data and discovered a number of sequential patterns from two groups of genes (test, control) and more sequential patterns have been discovered from test group (same CO term group) than from the control group (different GO term group). This result can be a support for the potential of sequential patterns which is capable of catching the biologically meaningful association between genes.

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부패 압력이 다국적기업의 후속 투자에 미치는 영향: 베트남 시장을 중심으로 (The Impact of Corruption on MNE's Sequential Investment)

  • 강지훈
    • 아태비즈니스연구
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.77-91
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    • 2020
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study is to examines the effect of corruption pressure in host country on sequential investment. The study further investigates how the information acquisition capacity of MNEs and the political tie in the host country had a moderating effect on the relationship between corruption and sequential investment. Design/methodology/approach - Ordered logistic regression is hired to analyze 1,260 MNEs' sequential investment in Vietnam. Findings - The empirical results of this study demonstrate the more MNEs perceive the strong level of pressure to be corrupt in the local market, the less they are likely to invest. The information acquisition capacity of MNEs has been shown to mitigate the negative effects of corruption pressures on sequential investments, while the moderating effect of political tie in host country is partially supported. Research implications or Originality - This study identified that the corruption pressures of host countries negatively affect not only MNEs that are entering, but also the ones that have already entered host countries; the corruption discourages any sequential investment for existing MNEs. By suggesting two moderating variables, this study will provide managerial implications for MNEs and managers who face corruption pressure in host countries.

Sequential Method for setting Surgical Treatment Objective STO수립을 위한 순차적 방법 (SEQUENTIAL METHOD FOR SETTING SURGICAL TREATMENT OBJECTIVES)

  • 최병택
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.440-455
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    • 2002
  • The final goal for an orthognathic surgery is a functional and esthetic achievement based on occlusion theory. All the dental treatment should be done with the occlusion in mind, though, they tend to be ignored with no good reason. We cannot think of occlusion without temporomandibular joint because it is the first clue to define an occlusion. As normal occlusion comes from the central tendency of distribution of population, we can get it by examining the population that closely meet the criteria of ideal occlusion. To perform proper occlusal function and to maintain the stability after treatment, the case must be finished in normal occlusion closer to ideal one. Our aim is to achieve the ideal occlusal scheme like the mutually protected occlusion with the best masticatory efficiency and the stability. The facial esthetics are influened by culture, race and the time in which human live. While the occlusal function rarely changes as time goes by, esthetics tend to do from one country to another. Orthodontists and maxillofacial surgeons should have solid sets of treatment goals to achieve the best facial esthetics and the ideal occlusion dictated by the joint. Doing orthognathic surgery, two factors aforementioned should be taken into account to establish the Surgical Treatment Objectives(STO). The doctors who are planning orthognathic surgery need to have a very logical and systematic thought process to make STO. The author examined 28 selected beautiful Korean female adults with normal skeleton with normal occlusion and analyzed the hard and the soft tissue relationship into five parts : dentomaxillary relationship, intermaxillary relationship, posture to hard tissue relationship, facial balance, and posture to soft tissue relationship. This study presents a sequential flow of diagnosis and treatment planning especially for surgical patients and it also can be applied to the nonsurgical patients.

A Case of Idiopathic Sequential Profound Bilateral Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss Occurring 37 Days After Unilateral Presentation

  • Woo, Joo Young;Ji, Chang Lok;Park, Geun Hyung;Yoon, Byungwoo
    • 대한청각학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.235-240
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    • 2021
  • Sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL) is a common disorder; however, sequential, bilateral presentation of the disease is rarer than unilateral presentation. Clinical otologists usually focus on treating the side with impaired hearing when patients first present with unilateral SSNHL, and therefore, may not warn patients of the possibility of subsequent hearing impairment in the contralateral ear. Furthermore, it is professionally discouraging when a patient presents with profound, sequential SSNHL after initial treatment. This may adversely impact the doctor-patient relationship, even if the patient is offered the best possible care from their first visit. Herein, we report the case of a patient with profound, idiopathic, bilateral SSNHL with a time interval of 37 days between involvement of both ears. Even though high-dose steroids were administered intraorally and intratympanically, the patient's hearing was not restored, and the patient eventually required bilateral cochlear implant surgery. Our report demonstrates that sequential, profound, bilateral SSNHL may manifest without any specific signs.

A Case of Idiopathic Sequential Profound Bilateral Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss Occurring 37 Days After Unilateral Presentation

  • Woo, Joo Young;Ji, Chang Lok;Park, Geun Hyung;Yoon, Byungwoo
    • Journal of Audiology & Otology
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.235-240
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    • 2021
  • Sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL) is a common disorder; however, sequential, bilateral presentation of the disease is rarer than unilateral presentation. Clinical otologists usually focus on treating the side with impaired hearing when patients first present with unilateral SSNHL, and therefore, may not warn patients of the possibility of subsequent hearing impairment in the contralateral ear. Furthermore, it is professionally discouraging when a patient presents with profound, sequential SSNHL after initial treatment. This may adversely impact the doctor-patient relationship, even if the patient is offered the best possible care from their first visit. Herein, we report the case of a patient with profound, idiopathic, bilateral SSNHL with a time interval of 37 days between involvement of both ears. Even though high-dose steroids were administered intraorally and intratympanically, the patient's hearing was not restored, and the patient eventually required bilateral cochlear implant surgery. Our report demonstrates that sequential, profound, bilateral SSNHL may manifest without any specific signs.

다문화 청소년의 성취동기가 진로결정성에 미치는 영향 : 사회적 위축과 우울의 순차적 매개효과 (The Effects of Achievement Motivation on Career Decision of Multicultural Adolescents: Sequential Mediating Effects of Social Withdrawal and Depression)

  • 박동진;김송미
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제11권8호
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    • pp.100-108
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구에서는 다문화 청소년의 성취동기와 진로결정성의 관계에서 사회적 위축과 우울의 순차적 매개효과를 살펴보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 한국청소년정책연구원에서 제공하는 '다문화청소년패널조사' 8차년도 조사(2018)의 청소년 데이터를 활용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과, 첫째, 성취동기는 진로결정성에 유의한 정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 성취동기와 진로결정성의 관계를 사회적 위축이 매개하지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 성취동기와 진로결정성의 관계를 우울이 매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 성취동기와 진로결정성의 관계를 사회적 위축과 우울이 순차적으로 매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과를 토대로 하여 다문화 청소년의 진로결정성을 향상시키고, 진로를 지원하기 위한 사회적 지원방안에 대해 모색하였으며, 본 연구결과의 함의와 한계점, 후속연구에 대한 제언을 제시하였다.