• 제목/요약/키워드: Sequential processing

검색결과 480건 처리시간 0.034초

고속 이동 판재의 자동 외관 검사를 위한 영상처리 (Image Processing Technique for an Automatic Inspection of the Surface Outlook of High Speed Moving Plate.)

  • 부광석;임성현;조현춘
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.219-219
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    • 2000
  • A Plate type pipe is used for heat exchange in radiator of a vehicle. The pipe has several rooms through which water flows and heat is dissipated into outside . In the case that there are small holes, cracks or some scratches on the plate, the radiators lost their functions due to Leakage. This may result in overheating of engine in a car. Thus, we need to perform the entire inspection of the plate type pipe in advance before assembling the radiator. In manufacturing process of the plate type pipe, the productive speed is very high and that may be performed continuously. So, there is no room to perform the outlook inspection by typical image processing techniques. This paper proposes a new method to inspect the outlook surface of the plate type pipe automatically with high speed. Especially, the sequential processing technique of an algorithm which detects defects on the surfaces of the plate type pipe is proposed for line scan camera which captures line image. To evaluate the inspection performance, a series of experiments is performed.

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Potts Automata를 이용한 영상의 에지 추출 (A Potts Automata algorithm for Edge detection)

  • 이석기;김석태;조성진
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2001년도 추계학술발표논문집 (상)
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    • pp.767-770
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    • 2001
  • Edge detection is one of issues with essential importance in the area of image process. An edge in image is a boundary or contour which a significant change occurs in image intensity. In the paper, we process edge detection algorithms which are based on Potts automata. The dynamical behavior of these automata is completely determined by Lyapunov operators for sequential and parallel update. If Potts Automata convergence to fixed points, then it can be used to image processing. From the generalized Potts automata point of view, we propose a Potts Automata technique for detecting edge. Based on the experimental results we discuss the advantage and efficiency.

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비전 센서를 이용한 다층 아크 용접에서 용접선 추적에 관한 연구 (A Study on Joint Tracking for Multipass Arc Welding using Vision Sensor)

  • 이정익;장인선;이세현;엄기원
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 1998
  • Welding fabrication invariantly involves three district sequential steps: preparation, actual process execution and post-weld inspection. One of the major problems in automating these steps and developing autonomous welding system, is the lack of proper sensing strategies. Conventionally, machine vision is used in robotic arc welding only for the correction of pre-taught welding paths in single pass. In this paper, developed vision processing techniques are detailed, and their application in welding fabrication is covered. The software for joint tracking system is finally proposed.

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PASS: A Parallel Speech Understanding System

  • Chung, Sang-Hwa
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1996
  • A key issue in spoken language processing has become the integration of speech understanding and natural language processing(NLP). This paper presents a parallel computational model for the integration of speech and NLP. The model adopts a hierarchically-structured knowledge base and memory-based parsing techniques. Processing is carried out by passing multiple markers in parallel through the knowledge base. Speech-specific problems such as insertion, deletion, and substitution have been analyzed and their parallel solutions are provided. The complete system has been implemented on the Semantic Network Array Processor(SNAP) and is operational. Results show an 80% sentence recognition rate for the Air Traffic Control domain. Moreover, a 15-fold speed-up can be obtained over an identical sequential implementation with an increasing speed advantage as the size of the knowledge base grows.

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구조성 데이터의 입체식 계수기법에 의한 벡터 처리개념의 설계 (An Architecture of Vector Processor Concept using Dimensional Counting Mechanism of Structured Data)

  • 조영일;박장춘
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.167-180
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    • 1996
  • 스칼라 처리지향의 기계에서 벡터 처리를 위해서는 스칼라 처리가 벡터 요소 수 만큼 수행되어야 한다. 소위 von Neumann원리에 의한 벡터 처리기법이다. 메모리를 악세스 하는 장치로는 명령어의 순차적 계수를 위한 프로그램 계수기 뿐이기 때문에 벡터 데이터의 악세스는 명령어의 지시나 또는 ALU 의 주소 계산에 의해 수행되어 야 한다. 여기서는 재래식 개념의 하드웨어적 결합을 보충하기 위해 벡터 요소들을 입체적으로 악세스하기 위한 악세스 장치의 설계를 제안한다. 벡터의 구조 처리를 위한 필요성은 명령어군에 포함되었고 그들 명령어들은 데이터 처리와 동시에 데이터 악세스 안에 처리되도록 한다.

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멀티쓰레드 기반 병렬처리 구조를 이용한 TMN 에이젼트 플랫폼 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of a TMN Agent Platform based on a Multi-thread Parallel Processing Architecture)

  • 김성우;김영탁
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:컴퓨팅의 실제 및 레터
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    • 제5권6호
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    • pp.793-800
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    • 1999
  • TMN Agent Platform은 망 요소의 운영상태와 자원들을 GDMO에 따라 관리객체(Managed Object : MO)로 모델링 하고, 자원들의 현재 상태를 유지하며, 관리자(Manager)로부터의 망 관리 기능 요구에 따라 조작된다. 그러므로, 에이전트의 성능향상은 전체적인 통신망 관리의 성능향상에 직접적인 영향을 미친다.본 논문에서는 TMN 에이전트의 기능요구 사항을 분석하고, 이를 토대로 성능향상을 위해 멀티스레드 기법을 사용하는 병렬 처리 구조의 TMN Agent Platform의 기능구조를 제시한다. 또한 에이전트와 다양한 자원들간의 효율적인 메시지전달을 위한 체계를 제시하며, 구현된 TMN Agent Platform의 성능을 분석한다.Abstract TMN Agent manages the operational status and real-resources of network elements, such as switching nodes and transmission systems. It performs the requested management functions from manager and maintains consistent status data of real-resource. The performance of agent system affects directly the performance of network management operation. If the agent is implemented by sequential processing scheme with single process, the agent processing can be delayed or blocked according to the status of real-resources. This problem can be solved by parallel and distributed processing scheme.To improve the processing performance of TMN Agent, we propose a TMN Agent Platform's functional architecture that is based on parallel processing with multi-tread and effective message transferring scheme between agent and various real-resource. We analyze the performance of the implemented TMN Agent Platform.

학습클리닉프로그램이 학습부적응 아동의 인지처리양식에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of Learning Clinic Program on Cognitive Processing Styles for Learning Maladjusted Children)

  • 황미영;원효헌
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.909-919
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to apply the learning clinic program to the maladjusted children to help the cognitive processing style, sense type and learning strategy. The results were as follows. First, the cognitive processing style of low-grade elementary school children is divided into the concept of sequential low-order style, which analyzes information sequentially and consecutively, concrete thinking style that processes real and direct information coming in from outside, and invisible principle or information. The abstract cognitive thinking style improved after the process before the program proceeded. However, There was no meaningful result in the simultaneous processing cognitive style which had excellent intuition and emotion and likes change. Second, the temporal lobe in which the linguistic activity is viewed, heard and spoken in the sensory type, the function of the occipital lobe in which the character or the language is processed is improved, but the function of the parietal lobe in moving and manipulating the body is not significant. Finally, factors that contribute to learning such as sincerity, learning initiative, study method, study habits, and concentration are helpful in learning and school life.

Processing and mechanical property evaluation of maize fiber reinforced green composites

  • Dauda, Mohammed;Yoshiba, Masayuki;Miura, Kazuhiro;Takahashi, Satoru
    • Advanced Composite Materials
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.335-347
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    • 2007
  • Green composites composed of long maize fibers and poly $\varepsilon$-caprolactone (PCL) biodegradable polyester matrix were manufactured by the thermo-mechanical processing termed as 'Sequential Molding and Forming Process' that was developed previously by the authors' research group. A variety of processing parameters such as fiber area fraction, molding temperature and forming pressure were systematically controlled and their influence on the tensile properties was investigated. It was revealed that both tensile strength and elastic modulus of the composites increase steadily depending on the increase in fiber area fraction, suggesting a general conformity to the rule of mixtures (ROM), particularly up to 55% fiber area fraction. The improvement in tensile properties was found to be closely related to the good interfacial adhesion between the fiber and polymer matrix, and was observed to be more pronounced under the optimum processing condition of $130^{\circ}C$ molding temperature and 10 MPa forming pressure. However, processing out of the optimum condition results in a deterioration in properties, mostly fiber and/or matrix degradation together with their interfacial defect as a consequence of the thermal or mechanical damages. On the basis of microstructural observation, the cause of strength degradation and its countermeasure to provide a feasible composite design are discussed in relation to the optimized process conditions.

Energy-Efficiency Power Allocation for Cognitive Radio MIMO-OFDM Systems

  • Zuo, Jiakuo;Dao, Van Phuong;Bao, Yongqiang;Fang, Shiliang;Zhao, Li;Zou, Cairong
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.686-689
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    • 2014
  • This paper studies energy-efficiency (EE) power allocation for cognitive radio MIMO-OFDM systems. Our aim is to minimize energy efficiency, measured by "Joule per bit" metric, while maintaining the minimal rate requirement of a secondary user under a total power constraint and mutual interference power constraints. However, since the formulated EE problem in this paper is non-convex, it is difficult to solve directly in general. To make it solvable, firstly we transform the original problem into an equivalent convex optimization problem via fractional programming. Then, the equivalent convex optimization problem is solved by a sequential quadratic programming algorithm. Finally, a new iterative energy-efficiency power allocation algorithm is presented. Numerical results show that the proposed method can obtain better EE performance than the maximizing capacity algorithm.

GPGPU 기반의 효율적인 카메라 ISP 구현 (Implementing Efficient Camera ISP Filters on GPGPUs Using OpenCL)

  • 박종태;;홍진건
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2010년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.1784-1787
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    • 2010
  • General Purpose Graphic Processing Unit (GPGPU) computing is a technique that utilizes the high-performance many-core processors of high-end graphic cards for general-purpose computations such as 3D graphics, video/image processing, computer vision, scientific computing, HPC and many more. GPGPUs offer a vast amount of raw computing power, but programming is extremely challenging because of hardware idiosyncrasies. The open computing language (OpenCL) has been proposed as a vendor-independent GPGPU programming interface. OpenCL is very close to the hardware and thus does little to increase GPGPU programmability. In this paper we present how a set of digital camera image signal processing (ISP) filters can be realized efficiently on GPGPUs using OpenCL. Although we found ISP filters to be memory-bound computations, our GPGPU implementations achieve speedups of up to a factor of 64.8 over their sequential counterparts. On GPGPUs, our proposed optimizations achieved speedups between 145% and 275% over their baseline GPGPU implementations. Our experiments have been conducted on a Geforce GTX 275; because of OpenCL we expect our optimizations to be applicable to other architectures as well.