• 제목/요약/키워드: Sensor waveform

검색결과 139건 처리시간 0.026초

발전기 회전자 층간단락 진단시스템 국산화 개발 (Development of Shorted-Tun Diagnosis System for Generator Rotor)

  • 이영준;주영호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1942-1944
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    • 2000
  • On-line diagnosis system has been developed and is now applied the detection of shorted-turn in the field winding of large generator. This system consists of data aquisition system and display PC. The data aquisition system detects voltage waveform from flux probe sensor installed in the stator slot. The display PC shows the shorted-turn situation of generator rotor winding.

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애자/피뢰기 모니터링을 위한 유비쿼터스 센서 개발 (Development of a Ubiquitous Sensor for Monitoring Insulators and Lightning Arresters)

  • 길경석;류길수;송재용;김일권;박대원;최수연
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2007
  • In this study, a ubiquitous sensor for condition monitoring of insulators and lightning arresters installed in power distribution lines and electric traction vehicles is presented. The sensor consists of two parts; a leakage current measurement and a lightning surge detection. Measured data are transmitted to a supervisory computer through ZigBee protocol based on IEEE 802.15.4. To detect leakage current, a window type Mn-ZCT is used and a low-noise amplifier with a gain of 60dB is designed, and this can measure leakage current in ranges of $100{\mu}A{\sim}5mA$. A sample-hold (S/H) and a Rogowski coil are injected to analyze the magnitude of surge current in ranges from 100A to 10kA with $8/20{\mu}s$-waveform.

간섭무늬의 변화갯수 측정을 이용한 광섬유 교류전압센서 (Fiber Optic AC Voltage Sensor Using Fringe Counting)

  • 김봉규;김병윤;김만식
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.158-165
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    • 1994
  • 감지부의 PZT tube를 이용한 위상변조기를 연결한 광섬유 Mach-Zehnder 간섭계를 구성하고, 새로운 신호처리 장치를 도입하여 인가교류전압의 주파수에 상관없이 전압의 크기 및 인가전압의 파형을 측정할 수 있는 광섬유 전압센서를 구성하였다. 이 센서에서 전압변화에 따른 간섭무늬 변화갯수의 관계는 선형적 비례관계를 가짐을 관측하였으며, 온도변화에 따른 간섭무늬의 변화갯수를 측정했다. 또한, 간섭계 출력에서 편광변조에 의해 생길 수 있는 간섭무늬의 visibility의 변화를 없애기 위해 편광유지 광섬유를 이용한 간섭계 또는 광섬유 반파장판을 이용할 수 있음을 보였다.

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u-헬스 센서 네트워크 시스템의 생체신호 압축 처리 (Application of Biosignal Data Compression for u-Health Sensor Network System)

  • 이용규;박지호;윤길원
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.352-358
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    • 2012
  • A sensor network system can be an efficient tool for healthcare telemetry for multiple users due to its power efficiency. One drawback is its limited data size. This paper proposed a real-time application of data compression/decompression method in u-Health monitoring system in order to improve the network efficiency. Our high priority was given to maintain a high quality of signal reconstruction since it is important to receive undistorted waveform. Our method consisted of down sampling coding and differential Huffman coding. Down sampling was applied based on the Nyquist-Shannon sampling theorem and signal amplitude was taken into account to increase compression rate in the differential Huffman coding. Our method was successfully tested in a ZigBee and WLAN dual network. Electrocardiogram (ECG) had an average compression ratio of 3.99 : 1 with 0.24% percentage root mean square difference (PRD). Photoplethysmogram (PPG) showed an average CR of 37.99 : 1 with 0.16% PRD. Our method produced an outstanding PRD compared to other previous reports.

Micromechanical 시험법과 AE를 이용한 세라믹 PZT 및 고분자 PVDF 센서에 따른 단섬유 강화 에폭시 복합재료의 비파괴 손상감지능 비교 (Comparison of Nondestructive Damage Sensitivity of Single Fiber/Epoxy Composites Using Ceramic PZT and Polymeric PVDF Sensors By Micromechanical Technique and Acoustic Emission)

  • 정진규;김대식;박종만;윤동진
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2004년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.135-138
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    • 2004
  • Conventional piezoelectric lead-zirconate-titanate (PZT) senor has high sensitivity, but it is very brittle. Recently polymer films such as polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) and poly(vinylidene fluoride­trifluoroethylene) (P(VDF-TrFE)) copolymer have been used as a sensor. The advantages of polymer sensor are the flexibility and mechanical toughness. Simple process and possible several shapes are also additional advantages. Polymer sensor can be directly embedded in a structure. In this study, nondestructive damage sensitivity of single basalt fiber/epoxy composites was investigated with sensor type and thermal damage using AE and oscilloscope. And AE waveform for epoxy matrix with various damage types was compared to each other. The damage sensitivity of two polymer sensors was rather lower than that of PZT sensor. The damage sensitivity of PVDF sensor did not decrease until thermal damage temperature at $80^{\circ}C$ and they decreased significantly at $110^{\circ}C$ However, the damage sensitivity of P(VDF-TrFE) sensor at $110^{\circ}C$ was almost same in no damage sensor. For both top and side impacts, the difference in arrival time increased with increasing internal and surface damage density of epoxy matrix.

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전류센서를 이용한 SRM 구동에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Speed Control of SRM using Current Sensor)

  • 백원식;최경호;김동희;김민회
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.304-307
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    • 2001
  • This Paper describes a method for indirect sensing of the rotor position in switched reluctance motors(SRM's) using only current sensors. The detailed operation and simulation of this technique is shown. In particular, current waveform should have at least one peak and estimate the speed and rotor position by detecting position. The simulation result shows that the technique can gives the information of rotor position.

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Real -Time ECG Signal Acquisition and Processing Using LabVIEW

  • Sharma, Akshay Kumar;Kim, Kyung Ki
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.162-171
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    • 2020
  • The incidences of cardiovascular diseases are rapidly increasing worldwide. The electrocardiogram (ECG) is a test to detect and monitor heart issues via electric signals in the heart. Presently, detecting heart disease in real time is not only possible but also easy using the myDAQ data acquisition device and LabVIEW. Hence, this paper proposes a system that can acquire ECG signals in real time, as well as detect heart abnormalities, and through light-emitting diodes (LEDs) it can simultaneously reveal whether a particular waveform is in range or otherwise. The main hardware components used in the system are the myDAQ device, Vernier adapter, and ECG sensor, which are connected to ECG monitoring electrodes for data acquisition from the human body, while further processing is accomplished using the LabVIEW software. In the Results section, the proposed system is compared with some other studies based on the features detected. This system is tested on 10 randomly selected people, and the results are presented in the Simulation Results section.

운전 조건에 따른 LSRM의 동특성 해석 및 실험 (Dynamic analysis and experiment of LSRM according to operation condition)

  • 장석명;박지훈;유대준;조한욱;최장영;성호경
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1153-1155
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with dynamic characteristics of LSRM according to drive condition. First, in experiment of LSRM, position of LSRM detected approximation sensor. Position choose mover of LSRM and inductance. When approved current in each phase by decided position, we made sure current and voltage according to turn-on, turn-off. Second, in dynamic characteristic of LSRM, through an experiment, we decided turn-on position of inductance profile. Also, we presented dynamic characteristic analysis model which is consisted at motor and sensor signal part, etc., and substitute circuit constant that get using magnetic equivalent circuit method, we confirmed current and voltage waveform.

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G-induced Loss of Consciousness(G-LOC) 예측을 위한 신체 부위별 Electromyogram(EMG) 신호 분석 (Analysis on Electromyogram(EMG) Signals by Body Parts for G-induced Loss of Consciousness(G-LOC) Prediction)

  • 김성호;김동수;조태환;이용균;최부용
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 2017
  • G-induced Loss of Consciousness(G-LOC) can be predicted by measuring Electromyogram(EMG) signals. Existing studies have mainly focused on specific body parts and lacked of consideration with quantitative EMG indices. The purpose of this study is to analyze the indices of EMG signals by human body parts for monitoring G-LOC condition. The data of seven EMG features such as Root Mean Square(RMS), Integrated Absolute Value(IAV), and Mean Absolute Value(MAV) for reflecting muscle contraction and Slope Sign Changes(SSC), Waveform Length (WL), Zero Crossing(ZC), and Median Frequency(MF) for representing muscle contraction and fatigue was retrieved from high G-training on a human centrifuge simulator. A total of 19 trainees out of 47 trainees of the Korean Air Force fell into G-LOC condition during the training in attaching EMG sensor to three body parts(neck, abdomen, calf). IAV, MAV, WL, and ZC under condition after G-LOC were decreased by 17 %, 17 %, 18 %, and 4 % comparing to those under condition before G-LOC respectively. Also, RMS, IAV, MAV, and WL in neck part under condition after G-LOC were higher than those under condition before G-LOC; while, those in abdomen and calf part lower. This study suggest that measurement of IAV and WL by attaching EMG sensor to calf part may be optimal for predicting G-LOC.

심실간 공간 압력을 이용한 이동작동기형 완전이식 인공심장에서의 좌, 우심방압 추정 (Relationship between atrial pressures and the interventricular pressure in the moving actuator type total artificial heart)

  • 조영호;최원우;박성근;최재순;이종진;엄경식;김희찬;민병구
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한의용생체공학회 1996년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.88-90
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    • 1996
  • The right and left atrial pressures are important parameters in automatic control of a total artificial heart (TAH) within normal physiological ranges. Our TAH is composed of a moving actuator, right and left ventricles and the interventricular space enclosed by a semi-rigid housing. During operation of the TAH, the jnterventpicular space's volume is changed dynamically by the difference between the ejection volume of one ventricle and the inflow volume of the other. Therefore, the changes in pressure of the interventricular space is related to both atrial pressures. We measured the interventricular pressure (IVP) waveform using a pressure sensor and attempted to indirectly estimate the changes of atrial pressures. This method has an advantage that the sensor does not contact the blood directly. Furthermore, the IVP waveforms have its zero baseline in each pump cycle, thus the pressure measurements are free from the transducer drift problems by measuring the peak pressure from these baseline values. From the In vitro experiments, we found that the IVP waveform contained several useful parameters such as negative peak, dP/dT on the initial break, the area enclosed by the profile in each stroke, which are associated with atrial pressures and the filling conditions of the ventricles. The measured atrial pressures were linearly related to the negative peak of the interventricular pressure.

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