• 제목/요약/키워드: Sensor life time

검색결과 379건 처리시간 0.028초

신경회로망 모델을 이용한 밀링채터의 실시간 감시에 대한 연구 (In-process Monitoring of Milling Chatter by Artificial Neural Network)

  • 윤선일;이상석;김희술
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 1995
  • In highly automated milling process, in-process monitoring of the malfunction is indispensable to ensure efficient cutting operation. Among many malfunctions in milling process, chatter vibration deteriorates surface finish, tool life and productivity. In this study, the monitoring system of chatter vibration for face milling process is proposed and experimentally estimated. The monitoring system employs two types of sensor such as cutting force and acceleration in sensory detection state. The RMS value and band frequency energy of the sensor signals are extracted in time domain for the input patterns of neural network to reduce time delay in signal processing state. The resultes of experimental evaluation show that the system works well over a wide range of cutting conditions.

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초음파 센서를 이용한 인프로세스 공구마멸 감시에 관한 연구 (A study on the In-Process Monitoring of Tool Wear via Ultrasonic Sensor)

  • 정의식;황준
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권12호
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    • pp.94-100
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a methodology for In-Process monitoring of tool wear by using ultrasonic sensor in turning operation. An integrated single ultrasonic transducer operation at a frequency of 10MHz is placed in contact with the insert tip. The change in amount of the reflected energy from the nose and flank of the tool can be related to the level of tool wear and the mechanical integrity of the tool. As the results, the tool wear monitoring system based on the ultrasonic pulse-echo method was proposed, it is useful to determine a tool life and tool change time.

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Active vibration control of smart composite structures in hygrothermal environment

  • Mahato, P.K.;Maiti, D.K.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제44권2호
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    • pp.127-138
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    • 2012
  • The composite materials may be exposed to environmental (thermal or hygral or both) condition during their service life. The effect of environmental condition is usually adverse from the point of view of design of composite structures. In the present research study the effect of hygrothermal condition on the design of laminated composite structures is investigated. The active fiber composite (AFC) which may be utilized as actuator or sensor is considered in the present analysis. The sensor layer is used to sense the level of response of the composite structures. The sensed voltage is fed back to the actuator through the controller. In this study both displacement and velocity feedback controllers are employed to reduce the response of the composite laminate within acceptable limit. The Newmark direct time integration scheme is employed along with modal superposition method to improve the computational efficiency. It is observed from the numerical study that the laminated composite structures become weak in the presence of hygrothermal load. The response of the structure can be brought to the acceptable level once the AFC layer is activated through the feedback loop.

3축 자이로스코프 센서를 이용한 자동차 주행 시뮬레이션 (Car Driving Simulation Game using 3-axis Gyroscope Sensor)

  • 한광배;고광만
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.1089-1094
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    • 2016
  • A simulation game represented the real world and situation as a video games, In the first time, this simulation game primarily applied to military practice areas and then it's applied areas were extended to strategy, flighting, racing, life areas. In this paper, we developed the driving simulator that operate the 3-axis sensor attached driver's handle which could forward/backward moving, control of direction, and transmit of gear in the virtual space. For more the realities of the situation and accuracy of the location and speed, we adopted the 3-axis sensing informations, Unreal engine4' and Blueprint.

Soft Particle의 강성 측정을 위한 단순한 구조의 유연 물질 센서의 개발 (Design and Implementation of Flexible Sensor to Measure Mechanical Stiffness of Soft Particles)

  • 인용석;양민호;구자춘
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 2016
  • Increasing interest of human health, building bio-database (Bio DB) has been become a hot issue in life science. Consequently, Single Cell Analysis (SCA) which can explain biodiversity of lives has been a significant factor for building Bio DB. In numerous studies from these analyses, they have been showed that mechanical properties of cells can serve explanation of biological heterogeneity and criterion of disease states. Therefore, measuring mechanical properties of cells have great potential to be used in bio-medical applications. However, traditionally, many researchers have undergone difficult and time consuming work because handling small sized cells usually requires high-skilled technique. Thus, this paper shows robotized stiffness measurement technique using fixed ended beam sensor, precision motorized stage and substrate which have wall structure.

Hierarchical Routing Algorithm for Improving Survivability of WSAN

  • Cho, Ji-Yong;Choi, Seung-Kwon;Cho, Yong-Hwan
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a hierarchical routing algorithm for enhancing survivability of sensor nodes on WSAN. Proposed algorithm has two important parts. The first is a clustering algorithm that uses distance between sensor and actor, and remaining energy of sensor nodes for selecting cluster head. It will induce uniform energy consumption, and this has a beneficial effect on network lifetime. The second is an enhanced routing algorithm that uses the shortest path tree. The energy efficient routing is very important in WSAN which has energy limitation. As a result, proposed algorithm extends network and nodes lifetime through consuming energy efficiently. Simulation results show that the proposed clustering algorithm outperforms conventional routing algorithms such as VDSPT in terms of node and network life time, delay, fairness, and data transmission ratio to BS.

사물인터넷환경에서 조합론을 이용한 무선센서 네트워크 스케줄링 기법에 대한 연구 (A Study of Scheduling Method for Wireless Sensor Network using the Combinatorial Theory under IoT Environment)

  • 송특섭
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2015년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.165-166
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    • 2015
  • 모든 사물을 인터넷과 연결하기 위한 사물인터넷환경이 새로운 산업분야로 자리 잡고 있다. 사물인터넷에서 기기간 통신을 하기 위해서 무선센서가 중요한 역할을 하고 있다. 무선센서의 경우 초소형의 디바이스로 구성되고 있어 배터리의 성능을 향상시키기 위한 많은 연구를 하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 조합론의 블록디자인 방법을 주기를 갖는 무선 센서네트워크의 스케줄링 방법에 적용하기 위한 방법을 연구한다.

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Intelligent Data Reduction Algorithm for Sensor Network based Fault Diagnostic System

  • Youk, Yui-Su;Kim, Sung-Ho;Joo, Young-Hoon
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.301-308
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    • 2009
  • In the modern life, machines are used for various areas in industries as the advance of science and industrial development has proceeded. In many machines, the rotating machines play an important role in many processes. Therefore, the development of fault diagnosis and monitoring system for rotating machines is required. An ubiquitous sensor network (USN) is a combination of the key computer science and engineering area technology including the wireless network, embedded system hardware and software, communication, real-time system, etc. It collects environmental information to realize a variety of functions. In this work, a data reduction algorithm for USN based remote fault diagnostic system which can be easily applied to previously built factories is proposed. To verify the feasibility of the proposed scheme, some simulations and experiments are executed.

LEACH와 PEGASIS 기법에 기반한 에너지 효율적 하이브리드 라우팅 규약 (An Energy Efficient Hybrid Routing Protocol Based on LEACH and PEGASIS)

  • 이영한;이현준;이경오
    • 정보처리학회논문지C
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    • 제16C권5호
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    • pp.629-636
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    • 2009
  • 무선 센서 네트워크에 사용되는 센서들은 제한된 배터리에 의해서 가동되며 배터리의 수명이 다하면 센서 네트워크가 정상적으로 동작할 수 없으므로 각 센서들의 에너지를 효과적으로 사용하는 라우팅 기법이 사용되어야 한다. 이러한 라우팅 기법 중에 가장 널리 알려진 기법이 LEACH와 PEGASIS 기법이나 LEACH(혹은 LEACH-C) 기법은 헤드 노드의 전력 소모가 심하여 다른 노드보다 먼저 수명을 다하는 단점이 있으며 PEGASIS 기법은 LEACH 기법보다 성능이 우수한 것으로 알려져 있으나 소스 노드에서 싱크노드로 데이터를 전송하기 위해 매우 긴홉을 통과하여 데이터가 전달되기 때문에 전송시간이 길고 싱크 노드에 가까운 노드들의 에너지 소모가 급격하게 진행된다는 단점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 LEACH의 클러스터링 기법과 PEGASIS 기법 체인연결 기법을 혼합하여 사용함으로써 센서네트워크를 보다 오래 사용할 수 있는 하이브리드 기법을 제시하였으며 LEACH-C 기법보다는 33% PEGASIS 기법보다는 18%의 성능의 향상을 가져올 수 있었다.

에너지 수확 모바일 센서 망을 위한 유체 흐름 및 군집 분산 기반 토폴로지 변환 알고리즘 (Topology Change Algorithms based on Fluid Flow and Flock Dispersion for Energy-Harvesting Mobile Sensor Networks)

  • 소원호
    • 전자공학회논문지
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    • 제50권12호
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    • pp.98-106
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    • 2013
  • 에너지 수확 모바일 센서 망에서 센서 노드간의 듀티-사이클 동기화는 매우 중요한 의미를 갖는다. 제한된 에너지를 효율적으로 사용하여 협력해야 하기 때문에 각 노드의 듀티-사이클이 서로 유사하게 동작되어야 한다. 이때 망을 구성하는 노드분포는 노드간의 연결뿐만 아니라 동기화에 의한 노드의 활동 시간, 그리고 망의 수명에 영향을 준다. 본 논문에서는 자기-동기화 듀티-사이클 기법을 적용한 에너지 수확 모바일 센서 망에서 망의 토폴로지를 변화시킨다. 단순 랜덤 토폴로지 망보다는 망이 담당하는 영역과 노드 밀집도에 따라서 노드의 분포를 균일하게 유지하는 알고리즘을 제시한다. 제시된 토폴로지 변환 알고리즘을 위하여 유체 흐름과 군집 분산 모델을 적용하고 에이전트 기반 모델링을 이용하여 성능분석을 시행한다. 또한 제안된 알고리즘을 자기-동기화 듀티-사이클 기반 모바일 센서 망에 적용하여 노드 간 동기화 특성이 강화되고 에너지 소비 편차의 감소를 확인한다.