• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sensor Test

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광섬유 센서에 의한 말뚝 하중전이 측정 (Measurement of Pile Load Transfer using Optical Fiber Sensors)

  • 오정호;이원제;이우진
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 1999년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.397-404
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    • 1999
  • It is essential to measure load transfer mechanism of pile to check the appropriateness of assumptions made for design purpose and to continuously monitor the behavior of pile foundation. Through many attempts to monitor the behavior of super-structure in civil engineering area using several optical fiber sensors have been made, application of optical fiber sensor technology on pile foundation has not been tried up to now. Load transfer of model piles during compression loading was measured by optical fiber sensors and compared with the measurement by strain gauges. Fiber Bragg Grating(FBG) sensor system was used since it has many advantages, such as easy multiplexing, high sensitivity, and simple fabrication. Besides the model pile tests, uniaxial tension test of steel bar and compression tests of mortar specimen were carried out to evaluate the performance of FBG sensors in embedded environments. The shift of refilming wavelength due to the strain in FBG sensor is converted to the strain at sensor location and the dependence between them is 1.28 pm/${\mu}$ strain. FBG sensors embedded in model pile showed a better survivability than strain gauges. Measured results of load transfer by both FBG sensors and strain gauges were similar, but FBG sensors showed a smoother trend than those by strain gauge. Based on the results of model pile test, it was concluded that the use of FBG sensor for strain measurement in pile has a great potential for the analysis of pile load transfer.

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정전위 전해식 가스센서의 가속수명시험법 개발 (Development of Accelerated Life Test Method for Constant Electrical Potential Electrolysis Gas Sensor)

  • 양일영;강준구;유상우;오근태;나윤균
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.180-191
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop the accelerated life test method for Constant Electrical Potential Electrolysis gas sensor (CEPE gas sensor). Methods: The parts and modules of CEPE gas sensor were analyzed by using Reliability Block Diagram (RBD). Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) and Quality Function Deployment (QFD) methods were performed for each part to determine the most affecting stress factor in its life cycle. The long term testing was conducted at three different dry heat levels and the acceleration factor was developed by using Arrhenius relationship. Conclusion: The acceleration factor for CEPE gas sensor was developed by using FMEA, QFD, and statistical analysis for its failure data. Also qualification tests were designed to meet the target life.

레이저레이더 센서를 이용한 철도 건널목 지장물 검지 알고리즘 개발 (Algorithm Development of Level Crossing Obstacle Detection using Laser Radar Sensor)

  • 김영준;백종현;최규형
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권12호
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    • pp.1813-1819
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    • 2013
  • Existing level crossing obstacle detecting system was installed using a laser beam. Level crossing obstacle detecting system using a laser beam that has been a problem in relation to safety and maintainability failure according to weather conditions. We proposed laser radar level crossing obstacle detecting system as a way to overcome problem, and we developed an algorithm for this. Level crossing obstacle detecting system using a laser radar sensor algorithm is robust to external environment and a shadow zone does not exist. Sensor part of the laser radar level crossing obstacle detecting system of these is made up by the image processing unit and laser radar sensor, it operations by receiving train entering information from the control unit. In this paper, we proposed a detecting algorithm with calculation of the size of the laser radar sensor. Based on this, we were performance test on the basis of the scenario by making a prototype. In the future, laser radar level crossing obstacle detecting system to ensure the safety and reliability through the field test.

Ubiquitous Sensor Network 기반 산악조난구조시스템 구현에 관한 연구 -계룡산국립공원을 중심으로- (A Study on Realization of Mountain Search and Rescue System based on Ubiquitous Sensor Network - A Case Study of Kyeryongsan National Park -)

  • 심규원;이주희
    • 한국산림과학회지
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    • 제96권1호
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구의 목적은 유비쿼터스 센서 네트워크 기반 산악조난구조시스템의 산악지형 적용 가능성을 평가하기 위하여 수행되었다. 이를 위하여 본 연구에서는 계룡산국립공원 동학사 탐방로 코스의 은선폭포에서 관음봉 구간에 10대의 산악조난구조시스템을 설치하여 조난구조 요청 신호의 송 수신율과 유비쿼터스 센서 네트워크의 안전성 파악을 위한 현장조사를 실시하였다. 조사결과 데이터 수신율은 최소 90.0% 이상으로 매우 높게 나타났으며, 유비쿼터스 센서 네트워크의 안전성 검증을 위해 설치된 10대의 조난구조시스템의 2개의 센서 중 1개의 센서를 임의로 오작동 상태로 설정하여 측정한 결과 데이터 수신율이 매우 안정적인 것으로 나타났다.

광섬유 간섭계 센서를 이용한 콘크리트 구조물의 내부 스트레인 측정 (The measurement of the internal strain of a concrete specimen using optical fiber interferometric sensors)

  • 이경진;박재희;강신원
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.304-309
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    • 2001
  • 콘크리트 구조물의 내부 변형률을 측정할 수 있는 광섬유 간섭계 센서가 개발되어졌다. 광섬유 간섭계 센서는 11 mm 길이의 광섬유 Fabry-Perot 간섭계를 2 mm 지름의 스텐레스 강관 내부에 접착제로 고정하여 만들었다. 제작된 변형률 센서들은 $100{\times}100{\times}500\;mm^3$ 크기의 콘크리트 구조물 내부에 삽입되어 외부에서 구조물에 압력을 인가했을 때 구조물 내부의 변형률을 측정하였다. 센서들의 출력은 변형률 변화에 따라 선형적으로 변화하였다. 이를 바탕으로 실제 교량에 적용하여 변형률 센서의 광출력 특성을 살펴본 결과 우수한 변형 감지 특성을 보였으며, 실제 구조물에서 원거리측정에 이용도 가능하였다.

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고체전해질을 사용한 $CO_2$가스센서의 응답기구 (Characteristics of Solid Electrolyte $CO_2$ Gas Sensors)

  • 김귀열;박용필;이성일;이원재;홍진웅
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.15
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    • pp.562-564
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    • 2002
  • In recent years, environments of our globe has been getting worse as a result of rapid growth of socioeconomic activities. The global environmental issues of acid rain, green house effect and ozone depletion are caused by various chemical pollutants, emitted from industries, automobiles and home. Most of these pollutants are produced by combustion processes. CO2 as a chief criminal of the greenhouse effect is a main combustion product of fossil fuels. Development of solid-state electrochemical devices for detecting CO2 is demonstrated based on various combination of solid electrolytes and auxiliary sensing materials. The object of this research is to develop various sensor performance for solid electrolyte gas sensor, and to test gas sensor performance manufactured. So we try to present a guidance for developing potential type gas sensor. We concentrated on development of manufacturing process and performance test.

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선박용 지자기 보정 기능을 갖는 이동식 전자컴퍼스 개발 (Design of e-compass with terrestrial magnetic compensation for a ship)

  • 홍창현;김영철;정길도
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.381-382
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    • 2007
  • Recently fishing industry is interested in efficient and automated fishing implementations to reach the level of the international leading technology. One of the important device used in fishing boat is an automated electric compass that harnesses the GPS and terrestrial magnetic sensor. The electric compass is desired to be minimized in size while keeping a high effectiveness in the characteristic of a magnetic compass. This device also can be used as a heading angle sensor to construct auto-navigation system in a small size of ships. However, there exists measurement errors induced from the slope of terrestrial magnetic sensor caused by the motion of boat. In this paper, a method has been proposed removing the measurement error arising from the slope of terrestrial magnetic sensor when the ship is in motion. We have designed a sensor with two DOF(degree of freedom) and a weight to maintain the horizontality of the sensor. Through this research, the hardware has been designed and also a test has been performed. The test shows a promissory result.

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지구 회전 각속도를 이용한 자이로센서의 방향코사인행렬 극성검증 (Polarity Verification of Direction Cosine Matrix of Gyro Sensor Using The Earth Rotational Rate)

  • 오시환;김진희
    • 항공우주기술
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2011
  • 인공위성에 사용되는 센서들의 장착 방향은 보통 방향코사인행렬로 구현되어 있다. 이 방향코사인행렬의 극성검증을 위해서는 센서에 알고 있는 외부 자극을 인가하여 출력되는 응답을 확인하는 방법이 사용된다. 그러나 자이로 센서의 경우에는 인위적인 외부 자극 없이 지구 자전에 의한 회전각속도가 방향코사인행렬의 극성검증을 위한 입력으로 사용될 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 인공위성의 조립 및 시험 단계에서 여러 번 수행되는 자이로 센서의 상태점검 시험결과를 이용하여 자이로 센서의 방향코사인행렬 극성검증을 수행하였다.

자동차 배기계 센서 구성품의 진동 안정성 해석 (Vibration Stability Analysis of Automotive Exhaust Sensor)

  • 박현범
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.44-47
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 자동차 배기계 센서 구성품의 진동 안정성 해석에 관한 연구이다. 본 연구에서 자동차 시스템의 배기 가스 센서의 구조 설계 및 해석을 수행하였다. 1차적으로 자동차 배기 시스템의 구조 설계 요구 조건이 분석되었다. 구조 설계 이후 유한 요소 해석 기법을 활용하여 배기계 측정 센서 시스템의 구조 해석이 수행되었다. 고온 조건에서 진동 및 열응력 해석이 수행되었다. 최종 센서 시스템의 구조 시험을 수행한 후 해석 결과와 비교하였다. 구조 해석을 통해 설계된 센서 구성품은 안전한 것으로 확인되었다.

중증뇌졸중환자의 발목재활로봇을 위한 힘센서 설계 (Design of Force Sensors for the Ankle Rehabilitation Robot of Severe Stroke Patients)

  • 김한솔;김갑순
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.148-154
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    • 2016
  • This paper describes the design and fabrication of a two-axis force/torque sensor and an one-axis force sensor with parallel plate beams(PPSs) for measuring forces and torque in an ankle rehabilitation exercise using by a lower rehabilitation robot. The two-axis force/torque sensor is composed of a Fy force sensor and Tz torque sensor and the force sensor detects x direction force. The two-axis force/torque sensor and one-axis force sensor were designed using by FEM(Finite Element Method), and manufactured using strain-gages. The characteristics experiment of the two-axis force/torque sensor and one-axis force sensor were carried out respectively. As a test results, the interference error of the two-axis force/torque sensor was less than 1.56%, the repeatability error and the non-linearity of the two-axis force/torque sensor were less than 0.03% respectively, and the repeatability error and the non-linearity of the one-axis force sensor were less than 0.03% and 0.02% respectively.