• 제목/요약/키워드: Sensor Operating system

검색결과 628건 처리시간 0.031초

USN 위한 이벤트 중심의 선점형 커널의 디자인과 구현 (Design and Implementation of the USN kernel with Event-based Preemption)

  • 한상우;한상은;김중헌
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.499-500
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    • 2007
  • The various sensor nodes operating in Ubiquitous Sensor Network environment require the tiny Operating System different from the existing pc-type operating system because of their characteristics. Also Sensor Network operating system needs to support the rapid event handling which sensor node must implement. In this paper, we overcome the drawbacks of the existing sensor network operating system and propose the new kernel which is designed to assist developer to construct event-central operating system entirely. We also evaluate the performance of the super tiny sensor network operating system based on proposed kernel, comparing with that of the existing sensor network operating system.

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센서노드의 센서 투명성을 지원하는 TinyOS의 확장 (Design and Implementation of TinyOS Supporting Sensor Transparency of Sensor Nodes)

  • 소선섭;은성배;김병호
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제14권9호
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    • pp.2127-2133
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 범용 운영체제에서 제공하는 디바이스 투명성을 센서노드 운영체제에 적용한 센서 투명성 아키텍처를 제안하였다. 센서 투명성을 지원하기 위한 표준 API와 센서 디바이스 추상화를 설계하고 TinyOS 운영체제에서 구현하였다. 본 논문에서 제안한 센서 투명성 지원 센서노드 운영체제를 사용하면 응용 개발자는 운영체제에서 제공되는 표준 API를 통해 센서 디바이스에 독립적으로 응용 프로그램을 개발할 수 있고, 센서 디바이스 공급자 또한 표준화된 하드웨어 인터페이스와 HAL 인터페이스를 통해 센서노드 하드웨어 플랫폼에 독립적으로 센서 디바이스 드라이버를 개발하고 공급할 수 있다.

무선 센서 네트워크 운영체제 기술 동향 분석 (Analysis architecture of embedded operating systems for wireless sensor network)

  • 강정훈;유준재;윤명현;이명수;임호정;이민구;황성일
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.177-179
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents an analysis architecture of embedded operating systems for wireless sensor network. Wireless multi-hop sensor networks use battery-operated computing and sensing device. We expect sensor networks to be deployed in an ad hoc fashion, with very high energy constraints. These characteristics of multi-hop wireless sensor networks and applications motivate an operating system that is different from traditional embedded operating system. These days new wireless sensor network embedded operating system come out with some advances compared with previous ones. The analysis is focusing on understanding differences of dominant wireless sensor network OS, such as TinyOS 2.0 with TinyOS 1.x.

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재구성 가능한 고성능 센서 운영체제를 위한 소프트웨어 아키텍처 설계 (A Software Architecture for Highly Reconfigurable Sensor Operating Systems)

  • 김태환;김희철
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.242-250
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    • 2007
  • Wireless sensor networks are subject to highly heterogeneous system requirements in terms of their functionality and performance due to their broad application areas. Though the heterogeneity hinders the opportunity of developing a single universal platform for sensor networks, efforts to provide uniform, inter-operable and scalable ones for sensor networks are still essential for the growth of the industry as well as their technological advance. As a part of our work to develop such a robust platform, this paper presents the software architecture for sensor nodes with focus on our sensor node operating system and its configuration methodology. Addressing principle issues in its design space which includes programming, execution, task scheduling and software layer models, our architecture is highly reconfigurable with respect to system resources and functional requirements and also highly efficient in supporting multi-threading under small system resources.

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3D 기반의 기상측정 운영시스템 개발 (The Development of 3D based On-Machine Measurement Operating System)

  • 윤길상;최진화;조명우;김찬우
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제21권7호
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposed efficient manufacturing system using the OMM (on-machine measurement) system. The OMM system is software based 3D modeler for inspection on machine and it is interfaced tool machine with RS232C. The software is composed of two inspection modules that one is touch probe operating module and the other is laser displacement sensor operating module. The module for touch probe has need of inspection feature that extracted it from CAD data. Touch probe moves to workpiece by three operating modes as follows: manual, general and automatic mode. The operating module of laser displacement sensor is used inspection for profile and very small hole. An Advantage of this inspection method is to be able to execute on-line inspection during machining or after it. The efficiency of proposed system which can predict and definite the machining errors of each process is verified, so the developed system is applied to inspect the mold-base(cavity, core).

IEEE 802.15.4 기반 센서 네트워크를 위한 저전력 실시간 플랫폼의 설계 및 구현 (Implementation of the low power platform for sensor network based IEEE 802.15.4)

  • 황태호;송병철;김성동
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2005년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.1145-1148
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    • 2005
  • The sensor network that may be deemed to fall in the field of ubiquitous computing performs the basic function of transmitting sensing data through the autonomous sensing and the Ad hoc network. In order to collect and treat various sensing data at the time of application and manage extremely limited system resources, the sensor network requires the embedded operating system that uses low power, a small cord size and the least hardware resources. In this paper, The operating system having a new structure for constructing the IEEE 802. 15.4 MAC and Zigbee sensor network is suggested and can be formed by reviewing the characteristics and the core structural requirements of the operating system for the sensor network based on operating systems, which have been formed under existing similar conditions, and applying such features and core structural requirements to the design of the operating system for achieving the features and the requirements.

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온도 감지 센서가 구비된 도어 자동 개폐기 구동용 액추에이터 시스템의 동작 특성 해석 (Operating Characteristics of Actuator System for Automatic Door Operated by Temperature Detecting Sensor)

  • 김양호;손웅태
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.815-817
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the characteristics analysis and experiments of operating actuator for automatic door operated by fire detecting sensor. The dynamic characteristics of operating actuator system are analyzed on the structure of the operating actuator model. Simulation and experimental result have been performed for the verification of the proposed system and dynamic characteristics applied to a actuator by electromechanical energy conversion theory. The experimental result have been compared with proposed theoretical predictions. In this experimental result represented the temperature T1 and T2 which remarks T1 is a circumstance of operating actuator system, and T2 is a fire detecting sensor part.

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원격 코드 업데이트가 가능한 무선 센서 노드용 운영체제 (Design of Operating System for Wireless Sensor Nodes with Enhanced Remote Code Update Functionality)

  • 김장훈;차정우;김일휴
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.37-48
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    • 2011
  • 센서 네트워크 기술은 이러한 센서 노드를 특정한 지역에 대량으로 배치하여 네트워크를 구성한 후 센서 노드를 정보 제공의 매체로 활용하는 기술이다. 센서 노드는 매우 제한적인 하드웨어 자원을 가지고 있기 때문에 효율적인 자원 관리와 센서 네트워크상에서의 다양한 응용 환경을 제공하는 운영체제가 필요하다. 또한 원격 코드 업데이트는 이미 배포된 네트워크에서 응용 프로그램의 오류가 발생하여 이를 수정하거나 성능 개선을 위해 꼭 필요한 기술이다. 본 논문에서는 원격 코드 업데이트가 용이한 새로운 센서 노드용 운영체제, EPRCU(Easy to Perform Remote Code Update)를 제안한다. EPRCU는 이벤트 드리븐 방식의 실행 모델에서 에이징(Aging) 기법을 적용한 우선순위 기반의 프로세스 스케줄링 방식을 사용한다. 작업의 기본 단위인 프로세스는 로더에 의한 동적 메모리 할당 및 프로그램 메모리 관리 기능을 제공함으로써 무선 통신을 이용한 코드 업데이트 수행이 용이할 뿐만 아니라 다양한 센서 네트워크 응용에도 적합하다.

센서 네트워크를 위한 자바 가상 기계 (A Java Virtual Machine for Sensor Networks)

  • 김성우;이종민;이중화;신진호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2008
  • Sensor network consists of a large number of sensor node distributed in the environment being sensed and controlled. The resource-constrained sensor nodes tend to have various and heterogeneous architecture. Thus, it is important to make its software environment platform-independent and reprogrammable. In this paper, we present BeeVM, a Java operating system designed for sensor networks. BeeVM offers a platform-independent Java programming environment with its efficiently executable file format and a set of class APIs for basic operating functions, sensing and wireless networking. BeeVM's high-level native interface and layered network subsystem allow complex program for sensor network to be short and readable. Our platform has been ported on two currently popular hardware platforms and we show its effectiveness through the evaluation of a simple application.

Human Motion Tracking With Wireless Wearable Sensor Network: Experience and Lessons

  • Chen, Jianxin;Zhou, Liang;Zhang, Yun;Ferreiro, David Fondo
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.998-1013
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    • 2013
  • Wireless wearable sensor networks have emerged as a promising technique for human motion tracking due to the flexibility and scalability. In such system several wireless sensor nodes being attached to human limb construct a wearable sensor network, where each sensor node including MEMS sensors (such as 3-axis accelerometer, 3-axis magnetometer and 3-axis gyroscope) monitors the limb orientation and transmits these information to the base station for reconstruction via low-power wireless communication technique. Due to the energy constraint, the high fidelity requirement for real time rendering of human motion and tiny operating system embedded in each sensor node adds more challenges for the system implementation. In this paper, we discuss such challenges and experiences in detail during the implementation of such system with wireless wearable sensor network which includes COTS wireless sensor nodes (Imote 2) and uses TinyOS 1.x in each sensor node. Since our system uses the COTS sensor nodes and popular tiny operating system, it might be helpful for further exploration in such field.