• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sensing Volume

Search Result 223, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Design and Implementation of Hyperspectral Image Analysis Tool: HYVIEW

  • Huan, Nguyen van;Kim, Ha-Kil;Kim, Sun-Hwa;Lee, Kyu-Sung
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
    • /
    • v.23 no.3
    • /
    • pp.171-179
    • /
    • 2007
  • Hyperspectral images have shown a great potential for the applications in resource management, agriculture, mineral exploration and environmental monitoring. However, due to the large volume of data, processing of hyperspectral images faces some difficulties. This paper introduces the development of an image processing tool (HYVIEW) that is particularly designed for handling hyperspectral image data. Current version of HYVIEW is dealing with efficient algorithms for displaying hyperspectral images, selecting bands to create color composites, and atmospheric correction. Three band-selection schemes for producing color composites are available based on three most popular indexes of OIF, SI and CI. HYVIEW can effectively demonstrate the differences in the results of the three schemes. For the atmospheric correction, HYVIEW utilizes a pre-calculated LUT by which the complex process of correcting atmospheric effects can be performed fast and efficiently.

A Study on Modeling of Spatial Land-use Prediction

  • Kim, Eui-Hong
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.53-61
    • /
    • 1985
  • The purpose of the study is to establish models of land use prediction system for development and management of land resources using remotely sensed data as well as ancillary data in the context of multi-disciplinary approach in the application to CheJoo Island. The model adopts multi-date processing techniques and is a spatial/temporal land-use projection strategy emerged as a synthesis of the probability transition model and the discriminant-annlysis model. A discriminant model is applied to all pixels in CheJoo landscape plane to predict the most likely change in land use. The probability transition model provides the number of these pixels that will convert to different land use in a gives future time increment. The synthetic model predicts the future change in land use and its volume of pixels in the landscape plane.

Extension Test of Midday Apparent Evapotranspiration toward Daily Value Using a Complete Remotely-Sensed Input

  • Han, Kyung-Soo;Kim, Young-Seup
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
    • /
    • v.19 no.5
    • /
    • pp.341-349
    • /
    • 2003
  • The so-called B-method, a simplified surface energy budget, permits calculation of daily actual evapotranspiration (ET) using remotely sensed data, such as NOAA-AVHRR. Even if the use of satellite data allows estimation of the albedo and surface temperature, this model requires meteorological data measured at ground-level to obtain the other inputs. In addition, a difficulty may be occurred by the difference of temporal scales between the net radiation in daily scale and instantaneous measurement at midday of the surface and air temperatures because the data covered whole day are necessary to obtain accumulated daily net radiation. In order to solve these problems, this study attempted a modification of B-method through an extension of hourly ET value calculated using a complete instantaneous inputs. The estimation of the daily apparent ET from newly proposed system showed a root mean square error of 0.26 mm/day as compared the output obtained from the classical model. It is evident that this may offer more rapid estimation and reduced data volume.

Modeling and Simulation of the Cardiovascular System Using Baroreflex Control Model (압반사 제어모델을 이용한 심혈관시스템 모델링 및 시뮬레이션)

  • 최병철;전계록
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
    • /
    • 2004.05a
    • /
    • pp.109-117
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, we consider the aortic sinus baroreceptor, which is the most representative baroreceptor sensing the variance of pressure in the cardiovascular system, and propose heart activity control model to observe the effect of delay time in heart period and stroke volume under the regulation of baroreflex in the aortic sinus. The proposed heart activity baroreflex regulation model contains electric circuit sub-model. We constituted the time delay sub-model to observe sensitivity of heart activity baroreflex regulation model by using the variable value to represent the control signal transmission time from the output of baroreflex regulation model to efferent nerve through central nervous system. The simulation object of this model is to observe variability of the cardiovascular system by variable value in time delay sub-model. As simulation results, we observe three patterns of the cardiovascular system variability by the time delay, First, if the time delay over 2.5 second, aortic pressure and stroke volume and heart rate is observed nonperiodically and observed. Finally, if time delay under 0.1 second, then heart rate and aortic pressure-heart rate trajectory is maintained in stable state.

  • PDF

Integrated Management of Geographic Data and Vehicular Images in Geographic Information Systems

  • Yoo JaeJun
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
    • /
    • 2004.10a
    • /
    • pp.242-244
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, we design and implement an integrated management system for geographic data and vehicular images using a Geographic Information System (GIS). Integrated management of geographic data and vehicular images is very important to manage and to provide them to users effectively because of a large volume of vehicular images. To manipulate these data together, we consider a vehicular image as a polygon which is a type of popular geographic data types. The polygon represents a region in which spatial objects appear the vehicular image.

  • PDF

Studies on the Flame Temperature Measurement of the Propagating Flame (전파화염에서의 화염온도측정에 관한 연구)

  • ;;Jeung, In Seuck
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.1 no.4
    • /
    • pp.182-189
    • /
    • 1977
  • The propagating flame temperature of the Propane-Air premixture by using 30.$\mu$ and 50.$\mu$ diameter platinum sensing wires, that is, Two Wires Correction Method, Through the constant volume burining inside the 150mm diameter, 30mm height combustion chamber under the circumstances of the atomospheric pressure, and the room temperature was determined. Also the temperature distribution across High Temperature Region, i.e. Flame Front, and the temperature profile behind the flame the front have been obtained.

Advances in Imaging of Subsurface Archaeology using GPR

  • Dean, Goodman;Yasushi, Nishimur;Kent, Schneider;Salvadore, Piro;Hiromichi, Hongo;Noriaki, Higashi
    • Journal of the Korean Geophysical Society
    • /
    • v.7 no.3
    • /
    • pp.161-170
    • /
    • 2004
  • Examples of GPR survey results at a variety of archaeological sites are presented. Several new analyses which include static corrections for the tilt of the GPR antenna are shown for imaging of burial mounds with significant topography. Example archaeological site plans developed from GPR remote sensing of Roman and Japanese sites are given. The first completely automated GPR survey, using only Global Positioning Satellite navigation to create 3D data volumes, is employed for a site in Louisiana to detect lost graves of the Choctaw Indian Tribe.

  • PDF

Continuous Moving Pattern Mining Approach in LBS Platform

  • LEE, J.W.;Heo, T.W.;Kim, K.S.;Lee, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.597-599
    • /
    • 2003
  • Moving pattern is as a kind of sequential pattern, which can be extracted from the large volume of location history data. This sort of knowledge is very useful in supporting intelligence to the LBS or GIS. In this paper, we proposed the continuous moving pattern mining approach in LBS platform and LBS Miner. The location updates of moving objects affect the set of the rules maintained. In our approach, we use the validity thresholds that indicate the next time to invoke the incremental pattern mining. The mining system will play a major role in supporting the various LBS solutions.

  • PDF

NO Gas Sensing Characteristics of Layered Composites of Carbon Nanotubes Coated with Al-Doped ZnO (탄소나노튜브를 알루미늄이 첨가된 산화아연으로 코팅한 층상 복합체의 일산화질소 가스 감지 특성)

  • Ahn, Eun-Seong;Jung, Hoon-Chul;Nguyen, Nguyen Le;Oh, Dong-Hoon;Kim, Hyo-Jin;Kim, Do-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
    • /
    • v.19 no.11
    • /
    • pp.631-636
    • /
    • 2009
  • We investigated the NO gas sensing characteristics of ZnO-carbon nanotube (ZnO-CNT) layered composites fabricated by coaxial coating of single-walled CNTs with a thin layer of 1 wt% Al-doped ZnO using rf magnetron sputtering deposition. Morphological studies clearly revealed that the ZnO appeared to form beadshaped crystalline nanoparticles with an average diameter as small as 30 nm, attaching to the surface of the nanotubes. It was found that the NO gas sensing properties of the ZnO-CNT layered composites were dramatically improved over Al-doped ZnO thin films. It is reasoned from these observations that an increase in the surface-to-volume ratio associated with the numerous ZnO “nanobeads” on the surface of the CNTs results in the enhancement of the NO gas sensing properties. The ZnO-CNT layered composite sensors exhibited a maximum sensitivity of 13.7 to 2 ppm NO gas at a temperature of 200${^{\circ}C}$ and a low NO gas detection limit of 0.2 ppm in dry air.

Low Noise Phase Locked Loop with Negative Feedback Loop including Frequency Variation Sensing Circuit (주파수 변화 감지 회로를 포함하는 부궤환 루프를 가지는 저잡음 위상고정루프)

  • Choi, Young-Shig
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.123-128
    • /
    • 2020
  • A low phase noise phase locked loop (PLL) with negative feedback loop including frequency variation sensing circuit (FVSC) has been proposed. The FVSC senses the frequency variation of voltage controlled oscillator output signal and controls the volume of electric charge in loop filter capacitance. As the output frequency of the phase locked loop increases, the FVSC reduces the loop filter capacitor charge. This causes the loop filter output voltage to decrease, resulting in a phase locked loop output frequency decrease. The added negative feedback loop improves the phase noise characteristics of the proposed phase locked loop. The size of capacitance used in FVSC is much smaller than that of loop filter capacitance resulting in no effect in the size of the proposed PLL. The proposed low phase noise PLL with FVSC is designed with a supply voltage of 1.8V in a 0.18㎛ CMOS process. Simulation results show the jitter of 273fs and the locking time of 1.5㎲.