• Title/Summary/Keyword: Senor Network

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Temperature and Humidity Monitoring Using Ubiquitous Senor Network in Railway Cabin (철도차량 객실 온습도 USN 모니터링 기술)

  • Kwon, Soon-Bark;Cho, Young-Min;Park, Duck-Shin;Park, Eun-Young;Kim, Se-Young;Jung, Mi-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.948-951
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    • 2008
  • Ubiquitous sensor network (USN) based on ZigBee communication protocol has been used in various application fields, such as home-network, intelligent building and machine, logistics, environmental monitoring, military field, security field and etc. The ZigBee is targeted at radio-frequency application that require a low data rate, long battery life and secure network. Especially, the USN system can be applied efficiently to building-indoor where the complex geometry is adopted. In this study, all 90 points of railway cabin indoor were monitored for temperature and humidity using USN technology. All sensors were pre/post-calibrated and the temperature/humidity change were analyzed in a railway cabin in real-time. The results would be useful to develop the cabin heating, ventilating and air conditing (HVAC) system to meet all passengers' thermal comfort regardless of their seat position.

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An Adaptive Threshold Determining Method in Senor Networks using Fuzzy Logic (통계적 여과기법에서 퍼지 규칙을 이용한 적응적 보안 경계 값 결정 방법)

  • Sun, Chung-Il;Cho, Tae-Ho
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.08a
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    • pp.177-180
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    • 2008
  • There are many application areas of sensor networks, such as surveillance, hospital monitoring, and home network. These are dependent on the secure operation of networks, and will have serious outcome if the networks is injured. An adversary can inject false data into the network through the compromising node. Ye et al. proposed a statistical en-route filtering scheme (SEF) to detect such false data during forwarding process. In this scheme, it is important that the choice of the threshold value since it trades off security and overhead. This paper presents an adaptive threshold value determining method in the SEF using fuzzy logic. The fuzzy logic determines a security distance value by considering the situation of the network. The Sensor network is divided into several areas by the security distance value, it can each area to uses the different threshold value. The fuzzy based threshold value can reduce the energy consumption in transmitting.

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Ubiquitous Architectural Framework for UbiSAS using Context Adaptive Rule Inference Engine

  • Yoo, Yoon-Sik;Huh, Jae-Doo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Information Technology Applications Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.243-246
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    • 2005
  • Recent ubiquitous computing environments increasingly impact on our lives using the current technologies of sensor network and ubiquitous services. In this paper, we propose ubiquitous architectural framework for ubiquitous sleep aid service(UbiSAS) in the subset of ubiquitous computing for refreshing of human's sleep. And we examine technical feasibility. Human can recover his health through refreshing sleep from fatigue. Ubiquitous architectural framework for UbiSAS in digital home offers agreeable sleeping environment and improves recovery from fatigue. So we present new concept of ubiquitous architectural framework dissolving stress. Specially, we apply context to context-aware framework module. This context is transferred to context adaptive inference engine which has service invocation function in intelligent agent module. Ubiquitous architectural framework for UbiSAS using context adaptive rule inference engine without user intervention is technical issue. That is to say, we should take sleep comfortably during our sleeping. And sensed information during sleeping is changed to context-aware information. This presents significant information in context adaptive rule inference engine for UbiSAS. This information includes all sleeping state during sleeping in context-aware computing technique. So we propose more effective and most suitable ubiquitous architectural framework using context adaptive rule inference engine for refreshing sleep in this paper.

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Ant-based Routing in Wireless Sensor Networks (개미 시스템을 이용한 무선 센서 네트워크 라우팅 알고리즘 개발)

  • Ok, Chang-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.53-69
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes an ant-based routing algorithm, Ant System-Routing in wireless Senor Networks(AS-RSN), for wireless sensor networks. Using a transition rule in Ant System, sensors can spread data traffic over the whole network to achieve energy balance, and consequently, maximize the lifetime of sensor networks. The transition rule advances one of the original Ant System by re-defining link cost which is a metric devised to consider energy-sufficiency as well as energy-efficiency. This metric gives rise to the design of the AS-RSN algorithm devised to balance the data traffic of sensor networks in a decentralized manner and consequently prolong the lifetime of the networks. Therefore, AS-RSN is scalable in the number of sensors and also robust to the variations in the dynamics of event generation. We demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm by comparing three existing routing algorithms: Direct Communication Approach, Minimum Transmission Energy, and Self-Organized Routing and find that energy balance should be considered to extend lifetime of sensor network and increase robustness of sensor network for diverse event generation patterns.

A Study on Driving Method Low Power Consumption Senor Network of Power Line Tower (송전철탑환경의 저전력 센서네트워크 운영방안 연구)

  • Jang, Joon-Yong;Song, Wan-Seok;Jeong, Seong-Hwan;Lee, Jae-Duck
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.405_406
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    • 2009
  • 송전철탑과 송전선로에 사고가 발생하면 광범위한 지역에 전력공급이 차단되어 막대한 경제적인 손실과 사회적 비용이 발생한다. 도시가 거대해지고 또 밀집되면서 파급영향은 더욱 커질 수밖에 없다. 이러한 이유로 송전설비에 대한 실시간 온라인 감시를 하고자 하는 요구는 점차 증가하고 있으나 송전철탑과 송전선로가 설치되어 있는 열악한 환경 때문에 감시 시스템의 구축은 여러 가지 제약 사항들을 가지고 있다. 본 논문은 송전철탑과 송전선로의 열악한 환경에서 다양한 고성능 상용센서들을 이용한 저전력 센서네트워크의 구현방안에 대한 연구를 소개하고자 한다.

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M2M Communication Application of Office Appliances using Cellular Network (셀룰라 네트워크를 사용한 오피스환경에 적용한 M2M 통신응용연구)

  • Chandra, Abel Avitesh;Meang, Se-young;Park, Sang-hyuk;Lee, Yeonwoo;Lee, Seong-ro
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.498-500
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a system design which allows monitoring and control of office electrical equipments and devices using senor network through the use of 3G network. The system uses SMS and Email protocols by smart phones to pass information and can be utilized in many scenarios and variety of parameters in which monitoring is desired. The combination of sensors, algorithms and web service are used to generate useful information efficiently and at low cost for the user connected to internet. The information passed is independent of the location of the office users and therefore effective information transfer is achieved from which users can monitor and perform necessary actions to the situations back in the office.

Implementation of Sensor Network Monitoring System with Energy Efficiency Constraints (에너지 효율 제약조건을 가진 센서 네트워크 모니터링 시스템 구현)

  • Lee, Ki-Wook;Seong, Chang-Gyu
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2010
  • As the study of ubiquitous computing environment has been very active in recent years, the senor network technology is considered to be a core technology of it. This wireless sensor network is enabled to sense and gather data of interest from its surroundings by sensor nodes applied in physical space. Each sensor node structuring the sensor network is demanded to execute the required service using limited resources. This limited usage of resources requires the sensor node to energy-efficiently perform in building wireless sensor network, which enables to extend the entire network life. This study structures a system able to monitor changing environment data on a real-time basis using a computer remotely as it energy-efficiently gathers and sends environment data of specific areas.

A study on the development of fault detection algorithm for sensor network system (센서 네트워크 시스템에 적용 가능한 고장 검출 알고리즘 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Seong-Ung;Yuk, Ui-Su;Kim, Seong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.386-390
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    • 2007
  • 센서 네트워크 시스템은 한정된 자원을 갖는 센서노드들을 광대한 영역에 설치하여 새로운 정보를 수집 하고 모니터링 하는 기능을 한다. 센서 노드와 센서의 고장(Sensor node faulty or Sensor faulty)은 열악한 설치 환경이나 제한된 리소스에 의해 종종 발생 되는데 이들 고장은 네트워크 내에서 요구되는 양질의 서비스 제공에 많은 문제를 가져온다. 본 논문에서는 센서 노드의 고장 검출 알고리즘으로 알려져 있는 Consensus 알고리즘과 센서노드에서 사용되는 센서의 고장을 검출할 수 있는 localized faulty sensor detection 알고리즘을 혼합하여 시스템에 안정된 서비스를 제공할 수 있는 방법을 제안하며 실제 시뮬레이션과 제작된 실험장치에 적용함으로써 그 유용성을 확인하고자 한다.

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A strength monitoring with wireless sensor network based on equivalent age method depending on the usage of the insulated formwork during the winter period (동절기 단열 유·무 거푸집을 설치한 슬래브 콘크리트에서 등가재령 기반의 무선센서 네트워크를 이용한 강도 모니터링)

  • Lee, Young-Jun;Lee, Hyuk-Ju;Hyeon, Seung-Yong;Seo, Hang-Goo;Lee, Sang-Woon;Han, Min-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.167-168
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    • 2018
  • In this research, the feasibility of wireless senor for compressive strength evaluation was checked by applying on the actual apartment construction site with insulation formwork during winder period. As a result, there was no significant problem on monitoring the compressive strength of the concrete with the sensor. Thus it is considered that the suggested method can be an efficient method for the quality control at the construction site.

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A Survey of QoS Based Routing Protocols for Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Sumathi, R.;Srinivas, M.G.
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.589-602
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    • 2012
  • With the increasing demand for real time applications in the Wireless Senor Network (WSN), real time critical events anticipate an efficient quality-of-service (QoS) based routing for data delivery from the network infrastructure. Designing such QoS based routing protocol to meet the reliability and delay guarantee of critical events while preserving the energy efficiency is a challenging task. Considerable research has been focused on developing robust energy efficient QoS based routing protocols. In this paper, we present the state of the research by summarizing the work on QoS based routing protocols that has already been published and by highlighting the QoS issues that are being addressed. The performance comparison of QoS based routing protocols such as SAR, MMSPEED, MCMP, MCBR, and EQSR has also been analyzed using ns-2 for various parameters.