• 대한간호학회지
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• 제40권2호
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• pp.151-160
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• 2010

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of teaching method using Standardized Patients (SPs) on nursing competence, self-directed learning readiness, and problem solving ability-focusing on subcutaneous insulin injection. Methods: This research was a nonequivalent control group non-synchronized post-test design. The subjects consisted of 62 junior nursing students at E University. Scenarios to train SPs and checklists to evaluate the students' competence were developed by our research team. The experimental group (n=31) participated in the teaching class using SPs. The control group (n=31) received traditional practice education. The collected data were analyzed with descriptive analysis, $\chi^2$/Fisher's exact test, t-test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and Cronbach's $\alpha$ using SPSS WIN 14.0 Program. Results: The mean scores of competence, self-directed learning readiness, and problem solving were significantly higher in the experimental group than the control group. Conclusion: As confirmed by this research findings, the teaching method using SPs was more effective than the traditional method to improve junior nursing students' competence, self-directed learning readiness, and problem solving. Therefore, It is necessary to develop a various of scenarios and to testify their effectiveness.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈E:수학교육논문집
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.15-28
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• 2012

본 연구에서는 중위권 공과대학 신입생들의 자기주도학습준비도와 수학적성향 사이의 관계를 알아보기 위하여, D대학교 공과대학 2011학년도 신입생들을 대상으로 자기주도학습준비도 검사와 수학적성향 검사 및 수학에 대한 인식 설문을 실시하였고, 자기주도학습준비도를 수학적성향의 요인 및 수학에 대한 인식 정도에 따라 분석하였다. 연구 결과, D대학교 공과대학 2011학년도 신입생들은 대체로 자기주도학습준비도가 미약하며, 자기주도학습준비도는 수학적성향 및 수학에 대한 인식과 밀접한 관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구 결과를 바탕으로 효율적인 대학수학 교육을 위해서는 대학수학 교수 학습에서 자기주도학습준비도의 향상에 초점을 두어야 함을 제언하였다.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2010년도 제42차 하계학술발표논문집 18권2호
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• pp.503-506
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• 2010

정보기술의 급격한 발달은 오늘날의 교육체계를 변화시키고 있다. 본 논문에서는 끊임없는 지식습득과 평생교육이라는 모토로 학습자의 다양한 상황을 고려한 웹 기반 자기 주도적 학습기능을 가진 문제은행 시스템을 설계하고 구현하였다. 자기가 원하는 학습과 자기 수준별 학습평가를 통하여 학습 습득률과 전달률을 높이고, 교수가 전달하고자 하는 내용을 강조함으로써 교수와 학습자간의 신뢰성을 높이고 학습능률을 높이는데 목적이 있다. 인터넷이 되는 장소라면 언제, 어디서나 원하는 학습이 이루어지고 일상생활에서 접하는 다양한 형태의 문제해결에 필요한 학습이 즉시 이루어 질수 있는 환경이 구현되도록 하였다.

• 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보과학회 2003년도 가을 학술발표논문집 Vol.30 No.2 (1)
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• pp.589-591
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• 2003

현재 대부분 e-Learning에서 이루어지고 있는 교육은 학습(Loaming)이 아닌 단순 훈련(Trainning)만이 이루어지고 있다. e-Learning에서 진정한 학습이 이루어지기 위해서는 학습자의 수준에 맞는 적응적(Adaptive), 적시적(Just-in-Time) 학습이 단편적이 아닌 연속적, 통합적으로 이루어져야 한다. 이를 위해서는 기술적 관점뿐만 아니라, 발견적 학습(heuristic learning)관점에서 학습자원이 기술되고, 컴퓨터(에이전트)가 학습자원의 구성요소인 학습목표(Goal), 학습내용(Content), 학습맥락(Context), 학습구조(Structure), 학습전략(Strategy)의 의미(Semantic)와 관계(Relation)를 이해해 학습자에게 필요한 정보만을 검색, 추론해주고 이를 학습자 수준에 맞게 재가공해 학습자에게 지식(Knowledge)을 적응적(Adaptive), 적시적(Just-in-Time)으로 전달해주는 e-Learning 학습 환경이 필수적이다. 메타데이터(RDF), 온톨로지(Ontology), 에이전트(Agent) 매커니즘의 시멘틱 웹을 e-Learning 환경에 적용함으로써 학습자원의 구성요소의 의미와 관계를 파악해 적응적(Adaptive)으로 지식을 전달해 주어 자기 주도적 학습(Self-directed Loaming)을 실현해 줄 수 있다.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국해양정보통신학회 2007년도 추계종합학술대회
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• pp.687-690
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• 2007

최근 웹2.0기술의 보급 확대로 개방과 참여, 공유를 의미하는 블로그, UCC 등과 함께 2.0시리즈가 대중화되고 있다. 그동안의 e-Learning이 강사주도형, 지식전달형으로 많이 치우쳐 이러닝에 학습자들의 참여가 저조한 실정이었던 반면, 웹2.0기술을 활용한 e-Learning 2.0은 이러한 한계를 뛰어 넘을 수 있는 환경을 제공하고 있다. e-Learning도 웹2.0을 잘 적용해 학습자들의 참여와 공유를 바탕으로 이러닝 2.0 시스템의 개발의 필요성이 대두되고 있다. e-Learning 2.0은 참여와 공유를 바탕으로 학습방법이나 노하우, 정보, 요약 노트를 주고받으면서 획기적으로 공부의 효율성을 서로 높일 수 있을 것이다.

• 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.171-188
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• 2006

Information technology and the Internet have had a dramatic effect on education method and individual life. Universities and companies we making large investments in e-Learning applications but are hard to pressed to evaluate the success of their e-Learning systems. e-Learning can be seen as not only one of Internet based information systems which can provide education services but also one of teaching-teaming methods which can implement self-directed teaming. This paper tests the updated model of information system success proposed by Delone and McLean using a field study of a e-Learning. The five dimensions - information quality, system quality, service quality, user satisfaction, net benefit - of the updated model are parsimonious framework for organizing the e-learning success metrics identified in the literature. Questionaires are collected from 107 students who are enrolling a e-learning class using online survey. The model is tested using SPSS and LISREL. The results show that information quality and service quality are significant predictors of user satisfaction with the e-Learning system but system quality is not. Also user satisfaction is found to be a strong predictor of the learning performance. This strong association between user satisfaction and teaming performance suggests that user satisfaction may serve as a valid surrogate for teaming performance. Empirical testing of the updated DeLone & McLean model should therefore be extended to cover a wider variety of systems.

• Educational Technology International
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.195-221
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• 2019

This study explored middle and high school students' learning experiences using e-textbooks in online learning courses. Data were collected from in-depth interviews. The interviewees for this study were 19 students who enrolled voluntarily in an online mathematics and science inquiry program, actively participated in the online learning. The students generally have high academic achievement and motivation for learning in science and mathematics. Data were analyzed based on a grounded theory approach. As a result, the characteristics of the online learning environment using e-textbooks were conceptualized via three different categories including temporal, spatial, and technical. Such characteristics of the learning environment were able to provoke self-directed learning, extended learning, interactive learning, in-depth learning, improved ICT literacy, and formation of positive emotions and learning habits. Most of the learners showed positive feedback towards the use of e-textbooks, while some mentioned the technical limitations compared to conventional paper-based learning. This study suggested that e-textbooks are likely to induce positive experiences for learners in the context of online learning, so it is necessary to design contents that utilize various functions and advantages of electronic teaching materials in order to use e-textbooks effectively.

• 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.1-29
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• 2006

The recent development of IT, consolidation of communication and multimedia technology have brought enormous changes in many organizations. Theses changes are enabling the new educational opportunities such as distance teaming and virtual class room. Recently, e-Learning has grown rapidly in business training field, In the context of companies, e-Learning has merits in terms of access convenience, costs reduction self-directed learning, reciprocity, and flexibility. In this regard, the primary purpose of this study is to investigate which factors of e-Learning influence the effectiveness of education and transfer of loaming in business organizations. Based on the prior studies of the education and business training field, research model and research hypotheses were developed. Factors studied in this paper were as follows: 1) learners' characteristics, 2) organizational support and 3) system environments. The results of our study are as follows. (1) Motivation perceived usefulness in Learner factors had an significant influence on both learning effectiveness and transfer of teaming, whereas Ability, expectation had an influence on transfer of teaming. (2) Support from peer, support from supervisor in Organization factors had an significant influence on both Loaming effectiveness and transfer of teaming, whereas support from organization had influence on learning effectiveness. (3) Appropriate contents in system circumstance had an significant influence on both teaming effectiveness and transfer of teaming, whereas interface design had an influence on learning effectiveness.

• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.197-214
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• 2006

This study explores factors to facilitate web-based collaborative learning and the effect of learning, based on the PBL(Problem Based Learning) from the constructivist approach in e-learning. A research model, using the key variables such as situations, interactions, and systems, was developed. In order to test this proposed model, experimental design and post-survey was conducted to the learners who took on-line and off-line course with team project. In the research model, situation category was divided into instructor's support, unstructured problem, and self-directed learning. Interaction category was divided into three factors; 'interaction between learners', 'interaction between learner and instructor', and 'interaction between learner and technology'. System category was divided into.monitoring and incentives. As a result, it was found that collaborative learning can be improved by situations, interactions, and systems, and the effectiveness of learning can be improved by situations and interactions in PBL.

• 인터넷정보학회논문지
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.165-172
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• 2010

웹 기반 학습시스템에서 학습자의 학습효율을 높이기 위하여 자기조절학습, 자기주도학습 등의 방법이 사용되고 있다. 이러한 방법들은 학습자의 학습수준을 고려한 방법이지만 학습자의 정확한 학습능력을 고려하기 위해서는 수준별 학습의 적용이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 학습자의 학습능력을 고려한 학습 시스템을 제시하였다. 학습자의 학습능력을 설정하기 위하여 문항반응이론을 사용하였으며, 학습 콘텐츠와 학습문항은 각 난이도에 따라 개발 및 적용되었다.