• 제목/요약/키워드: Self-Neglect

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임상간호사의 주관적 상처와 용서 - 실태와 관련변인 - (Perceived Hurts and Forgiveness in Clinical Nurses - The Status and Influencing Variables -)

  • 성기월;조계화
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.428-436
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purposes of this study were to describe events resulting in perceived hurts in nursing, and to identify factors influencing forgiveness in clinical nurses. Methods: The study was a descriptive correlation design. From May to July, 2009, the researcher used interviews to collect data from 148 clinical nurses from five hospitals in D city. Results: Clinical nurses received perceived hurt from peer-nurses, care-givers, and doctors, and the reasons for the perceived hurts were blame, neglect, and valuation. Levels of forgiveness in clinical nurses were different according to who caused the perceived hurt, the degree of the perceived hurt, and endeavors to resolve the perceived hurts. Levels of forgiveness in clinical nurses were negatively correlated with age, degree of perceived hurt, and degree of anger expression, and positively correlated with degree of self-esteem. The strongest predictors of forgiveness in clinical nurses were degree of anger expression, age, and degree of hurt. Conclusion: The findings of the study suggest that nursing staff should be able to identify reasons for perceived hurt in clinical nurses and provide a forgiveness program for each nursing situation.

아동의 종단적 학대 경험과 청소년기 자살생각 간 관계 (The Relationship Between Trajectories of Child Maltreatment and Adolescent Suicidal Ideation)

  • 김세원;김덕성
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.81-91
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    • 2017
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to identify the longitudinal relationship between child maltreatment and adolescent suicidal ideation. Several studies suggest that child maltreatment is associated with adolescent suicidal ideation. However, these studies have not focused on the duration of child maltreatment. Methods: Participants were 420 adolescents (52.6% male; 47.4% female) involved in the Korea Welfare Panel Study. Data were collected via youth self-report in 2006, 2009, and 2012. A self-report assessment of children and youths' experiences of physical, emotional, or neglect had been surveyed longitudinally. Questionnaires on adolescent suicidal ideation were answered in 2012. A growth mixture model and multiple regression were conducted using Mplus 5.21. Results: The study results showed that 93.5% of the children had experienced no maltreatment; 6.5% had experienced increasing maltreatment longitudinally. The trajectory of increasing maltreatment was positively associated with adolescent suicidal ideation. Conclusion: These results show that children suffering from chronic maltreatment are subject to a high risk of suicide and therefore require continuous supervision and management.

일 여대신입생이 인지하는 부모 양육행동이 가족지지에 미치는 영향 (Factors of parenting behavior associated with family support of college freshman)

  • 윤희상;김경희
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2011
  • Objectives: This study was carried out to investigate parent behavioral factors associated with perceived family support of college fresh-woman, in part to find the way of successful college life. Methods: Self-administered questionnaires were given to 256 freshman enrolled in college, between 2weeks may and June 2009. The questionnaire items general characteristics included religion, college entry form(high school graduation/other college expierence), allowance, college life satisfaction, self rated health and family support, parenting behaviors. Parenting behavior consists of affection, reasonable explanation, abuse, excessive interference, supervision, negligence, inconsistencies. The dependent variable is perceived family support, independent variable mother and father behaviors that consisted of above 8 spheres. Results: For the statistical analysis, the t-test was used for the family support and parenting behaviors according to the general characteristics. The influence elicited by the instrument of parenting behavior was determined using multiple regression under the control of general characteristics. The influencing factors are mothers's affection and father's supervision, neglection and affection. Conclusion: Based on the study results, it is important father's behavior to their children especially they are regarded as father's neglect is not support them. We suggest that, for father's behavior strategies should be developed to perceive their family support.

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간호대학생의 아동학대 인식과 관련요인 (Child Abuse Recognition and Related Factors among Korean Nursing Students)

  • 조유향;정영해
    • 농촌의학ㆍ지역보건
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.85-96
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    • 2013
  • 간호대학생의 아동학대에 대한 인식과 관심 및 경험실태를 파악하고, 이와 관련된 요인을 검토하고자 2개 간호학과 임상실습을 경험한 3-4학년 학생을 대상으로 아동학대인식 측정도구를 번안한 44항목으로 구성된 설문지를 전문조사자에 의해 실시한 결과 370명을 최종 분석대상으로 하였다. 분석은 관련요인 특성 별 아동학대 인식 비교는 독립표본 t-검정 방법을, 관련 요인 파악은 후진제거방식 회귀분석을 이용하였다. 간호대학생들은 아동학대에 대한 관심은 있었지만 법에 대해서 잘 모르고 있었으며, 교육이나 연수를 받은 경험도 상당히 낮은 것으로 조사되었다. 그러다 보니 아동학대에 대한 신고경험도 거의 전무하였다. 교육이나 훈련경험, 법에 대한 인지도는 고학년이 더 높은 것으로 나타났는데, 이는 아동간호학에서 일부 다루어지기 때문인 것으로 보인다. 전체적으로 아동학대 인식은 3.01점으로 도구에 포함된 행동을 '가끔'이라도 하면 학대로 인식하는 수준이었다. 하부 영역에서는 성적 학대에 대한 인식이 가장 높았으며, 신체학대, 심리적 학대가 그 다음 이었고, 방임에 대한 인식은 아주 낮은 수준이었다. 또한 평소 아동학대에 관심이 있거나, 학대가 의심될 때 관심이 있는 학생의 인식 점수가 유의하게 높았다. 간호대학생은 미래 신고의무자가 될 의료인으로서 아동학대에 대한 관심과 인식수준을 높이기 위한 방안으로 교육을 강화하여 아동학대에 대한 전문성을 높여야 할 것이다.

계급별 고부관계접근을 위한 기초연구(I) (A Study on the Mother and Daughter-in-laws Relationship by Social class)

    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.21-32
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    • 1997
  • The stdy of this study is to explore whether there is a social class difference in the relationship of mother and daughter-in-laws. The findings and summarized as follows. in the upper class the relationship of mother and daughter-in-laws seems 'fictitious one' In the middle class when her husband's occupation status is higher than his father's the relationship of mother and daughter-in-laws seems 'the relationship which is trobultesome only on daughter-in-law's behalf. When her husbands' occupation status is similar to his father's and her family is living together with in-laws and she and her mother-in=law are housewives the relationship of mother and daughter-in-laws seems 'the troublesome relationship for the both parts of mother and daughter-in-laws' In the same situation as above except the fact that the mother-in-law is housewife and daughter-in-law working the relationship between mother and daugther-in-laws seems apper to be 'interdependence' When her husband is self- mployed the daughter-in-laws keeps the interdepen-dent relationship with the mother-in-law. In the low class the relationship of mother and daughter-in-laws seems 'neglect' or 'conflicting'.

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농촌지역 유치원 혼합연령반의 서로 다른 위험요인을 가진 두 누나의 역할 경험 (Role Experiences of Two Elder Sisters who have Different Risk Factors from the Rural Mixed-age Preschool Class)

  • 정계숙;고은경;견주연
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.79-99
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    • 2010
  • This study inquired into the life and experiences of two elder sisters who have different individual and familial risk factors and their younger brothers from the mixed-age preschool class through ethnographic research method using participant observation. The results showed that an elder sister from low-income multi-children family played her role very actively through caring for, learning and playing with younger brother during almost of the play situations. On the other hand, the other elder sister who has experience of depression, showed strong possessiveness and neglect of younger brother. As for psychological aspects of sibling relationship, the elder sisters were suffering psychological stresses resulted from excessive role expectation in family or from self-recognition on elder sister role, respectively.

허위, 과장광고와 소비자보호문제에 관한 고찰 (A study of Problems with False Exaggerating Advertisements and Consumer's Protection.)

  • 조기중
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제6권9호
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    • pp.97-110
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    • 1983
  • As the economic society develops very exceedingly, the gap of production and consumption elarges gradually. So the current function to connect them and the function to communicate are needed. I think the advertisement take the charge of this role. This advertisement is so essential to today's economic society that its power influences variably both the economic society and the consumers. The enterprisers, advertising owners stick to the maximization of profits and neglect the principle of true advertisements. They but tise not the information for the consumers to choose reasonably but the false, exaggerating advertisement and unfair manifestation very frequently, which is the main trouble in the current problems of consumption. Therefore, on the one hand, in this study from protecting the consumers not to be involved in the false, exaggerating advertisements, the establishment of advertising ethics as advertising owner's self-control is discussed. On the other hand, the legal control regulation in Korea, involving Japan and U.S.A. are analyzed. The cases of false, exaggerating advertisements and unfair manifestation in Korea are also demonstrated. Finally, the proposals to improve the advertisements are made from the Point of government, enterprisers, and consumers.

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예비보육교사의 OK-gram 긍정성과 학대인식 연구 (A study on OK-gram positiveness and abuse awareness of Pre-service Child Care Teachers)

  • 이남순
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제18권9호
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    • pp.236-243
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구의 목적은 대학교육과정을 이수 하고 있는 예비 보육교사의 긍정성과 학대인식 관계와 전공분야 특성과 학대인식을 알아보기 위한 것이었다. 긍정성의 하위요인은 자기긍정성과 타인긍정성으로 나누고 학대는 4가지 하위요인인 신체, 성, 정서, 방임으로 구분하여 각 하위요인에 따라 미치는 영향에 대하여 조사 분석하였다. 조사대상자는 경기도, 강원도, 서울소재의 보육학과 및 사회복지과 학생을 대상으로 하였으며, 조사기간은 2017년 5월 8일부터 5월 12일 5일간이었다. 통계방법으로는 빈도분석, 상관관계 분석, 다중회귀분석을 사용하여 얻은 결론은 첫째, 긍정성은 학대인식에 영향을 미치는 것으로 조사 되었고, 자기긍정성과 타인긍정성 중 타인긍정성이 높으면 학대 인식을 더 잘하는 것으로 조사 되었다. 예비보육교사의 타인긍정성을 높이는 인성프로그램을 제공해야 하는 결론을 얻게 되었다. 둘째, 학대정도의 심각성은 평균값 4.594로 높게 인식하고 있었으며, 성(4.789), 신체(4.587), 방임(4.510), 정서(4.498) 순으로, 정서학대에 대하여 지표를 인식하는 정도가 제일 낮아 정서 학대인식에 대한 사회적 기준의 필요성을 제기한다. 셋째, 전공분야 특성에서는 예비보육교사의 실무경험이 학대인식에 도움을 주는가에 대하여서는 도움을 주고 있으며, 특히 보육실습이 가장 필요하다고 응답하여 보육교사 훈련과정 중 실무 경험의 기회를 늘리고 특히 보육실습의 기회를 많이 제공하는 실무교육과정의 편성이 필요함을 알 수 있었다.

다문화가족의 결혼생활 관련요인 분석 - 용산구 다문화가족 사례연구를 중심으로 - (The Study on the Marital Life Factors for the Multi-Culture Families - Focused on the Case Study of Multi-Culture Family in Yongsan-Gu -)

  • 정미선;계선자;강혜경
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.31-57
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to determine what factors affect the marital life of multicultural families. In-depth interviews were conducted with 15 immigrated females and their husbands living in Yongsan-Gu, Seoul, Korea, by open-ended questionnaire. The interviews took place on September 11, 2008, and October 11, 2008. The major findings can be summarized as follows: Through the content analysis of the informants' responses, three major factors were found to influence the successful adjustment of the married female immigrants: personal factors, familial support, and social support systems. Among the personal factors, the self-esteem of the married couples is relatively high. However, the factor of the economic living conditions of the multicultural families indicates some difficulty. Finally, considering the level of self-development of the female immigrants' husbands, an older husband was viewed more negatively than a younger one. In terms of familial support, the most important factor affecting the adjustment of a foreign wife is the trust of her husband and her relationship with the husband's family. Accordingly, educational programs are necessary to promote multicultural understanding and the couples' relations. In social support systems, the female immigrants experienced neglect, as far as multicultural prejudice in society. Therefore, in order to revitalize the self-esteem of immigrants, we need to reach out to multicultural families. The center for support of multicultural families provides opportunities to find training, upgrade education for employment, and expand their social network. In addition, it is necessary for the national public relations industry to recognize improvements regarding the adjustment of multicultural families.

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비만클리닉에 내원하는 성인의 체중관리 행위 (Patterns of Health Behavior for Weight Loss among Adults Using Obesity Clinics)

  • 양진향;조명옥;이가영
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제42권5호
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    • pp.759-770
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: This ethnography was done to explore patterns of weight management behavior among adults using obesity clinics. Methods: The participants were 12 adults who were overweight or obese and 2 family members. Data were collected from iterative fieldwork in the obesity clinics of two hospitals. Data were analyzed using text analysis and taxonomic methods. Results: Weight management behaviors among participants varied according to the recognition of the body and motivation for weight control, Participants' behavior was discussed in the socio-cultural context of obesity. Patterns of weight management behavior among participants were categorized by focus: strategic self-oriented type including managements for the body as a social asset and for health, selective neglect type, and passive group value-oriented type including type dependent on others and managements for beauty. Conclusion: Participants' weight management behavior was guided by folk concepts of body and health. and constructed within the socio-cultural context. It is necessary for health care providers to understand physical and psychological problems arising from the repeated trials, excessive control of weight, and Western cultural discourse on beauty ideals among adults who are overweight or obese. Therefore, interventions should be tailored to address individual and community needs.