• Title/Summary/Keyword: Security Assurance

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Performance Enhancement Architecture including Location Information Secrecy for HLR System (위치 정보의 보안성이 고려된 가입자 위치등록기 시스템의 새로운 구조)

  • 김자환
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Assurance Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2004
  • A Home Location Register(HLR) database system manages each subscriber's location information, which continuously changes in a cellular network. For this purpose, the HLR database system provides table management, index management, and backup management facilities. In this thesis, I propose using a two-level index method for the mobile directory number(MDN) as a suitable method and a chained bucket hashing method for the electronic serial number(ESN). Both the MDN and the ESN are used as keys in the HLR database system. I also propose an efficient backup method that takes into account the characteristics of HLR database transactions. The retrieval speed and the memory usage of the two-level index method are better than those of the T-tree index method. The insertion and deletion overhead of the chained bucket hashing method is less than that of the modified linear hashing method. In the proposed backup method, I use two kinds of dirty flags in order to solvethe performance degradation problem caused by frequent registration-location operations. I also propose using additional attributes in the HLR database scheme for location information secrecy as a suitable security method.

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The Design and Implementation of XML Digital Signature System Using Java Card (Java Card를 이용한 XML 전자서명 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • 장창복;김동혁;최의인
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Assurance Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.303-308
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    • 2004
  • As developed wireless internet and performance of wireless terminal, E-commerce of wire internet move to wireless internet. This I-commerce in wireless internet environment called M-Commerce, recognized user authentication and data security as very important technology such as E-commerce in environment of wire internet. So authentication technology such as WPKI and Hermes system and XML digital signature was studied. But WPKI is difficulty to implement system, if authentication system that consisted in WPKI environment was heterogeneous. And Hermes system is not interoperate to XML digital signature system. So, our paper suggested XML digital signature system based java card to interoperate among the digital signature system, to apply XML digital signature used in wire internet. Our system offer XML digital signature in wireless internet, can interoperate among the XML digital signature systems.

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A Study on the Analysis of Vulnerabilities in the Program Source Code (프로그램 소스코드 취약성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • 하경휘;최진우;우종우;김홍철;박상서
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Assurance Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2004
  • The majority of recent intrusions reveal that the attackers do not use the previous intrusion techniques or network flaw, rather they tend to use the vulnerabilities residing inside the program, which are the running programs on the system or the processes for the service. Therefore, the security managers must focus on updating the programs with lots of time and efforts. Developers also need to patch continuously to update the program, which is a lot of burden for them. In order to solve the problem, we need to understand the vulnerabilities in the program, which has been studied for some time. And also we need to analyze the functions that contains some vulnerabilities inside. In this paper, we first analyzed the vulnerabilities of the standard C library, and Win32 API functions used in various programs. And then we described the design and implementation of the automated scanning tool for writing secure source code based on the analysis.

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System Design for the Safe store and Issue Service Assurance of the E-Document (전자문서의 안전한 보관 및 발급 서비스 확보를 위한 시스템 설계)

  • Sung, Kyung-Sang;Kim, Jung-Jae;Oh, Hae-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2008
  • Certified e-Document Authority keep it with protection legal as a system a guarantee and identifies originality of an e-Record, It presume to be authenticity e-Records and contents of an e-Record prove what was not changed. But, e-Records has high medium degree of dependence and loss danger of information has very high problems. In addition, Because correction(attachment and deletion) and a revision of information are easy, a problem for integrity and the originality of an e-Record is caused. Existing system show the following inefficient. For the originality guarantee, an existing e-Documents encryption method accomplishes a encrypted process of a whole document with a symmetric key, if the information revised midway, the whole documents content must accomplish re-scanning and re-encryption process again. To get over such inefficient, this paper maximize efficiency which occurred at the time of partial information revision request by encryption and managing using the link information based on the linkage characteristics of the each page on the registered requested e-Documents, It was able to increase security configuration by minimizing problems on an information exposure through increasing complicated of the key management.

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Improved Two-Party ID-Based Authenticated Key Agreement Protocol (개선된 두 참여자간 식별자 기반 인증된 키 동의 프로토콜)

  • Vallent, Thokozani Felix;Kim, Hae-Jung;Yoon, Eun-Jun;Kim, Hyunsung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38C no.7
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    • pp.595-604
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    • 2013
  • Devising a secure authenticated key agreement (AKA) protocol for two entities communicating over an open network is a matter of current research. McCullagh et al. proposed a new two-party identity-based AKA protocol supporting both key escrow and key escrow-less property instantiated by either in a single domain or over two distinct domains. In this paper, we show that their protocol over two distinct domains suffers from masquerading attack and therefore does not satisfy the claimed security. The attack is made possible due to the lack of sufficient authentication of entity and integrity assurance in the protocol. We then propose an efficient verifiable key agreement protocol by including signature primitive in the authentication procedure to solve the problem of McCullagh et al.'s protocol.

Proposal of Detection Module for Fighter Aircraft Data Modulation Attack (전투기 데이터 변조 공격행위에 대한 탐지모듈 제안)

  • Hong, Byoung-jin;Kim, Wan-ju;Kim, Ho-keun;Lim, Jae-sung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.5-16
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    • 2019
  • Modern state-of-the-art military aviation assets are operated with independent embedded real-time operating systems(RTOS). These embedded systems are made with a high level of information assurance. However, once the systems are introduced and installed on individual platforms for sustaining operational employment, the systems are not actively managed and as a result the platforms become exposed to serious threats. In this paper, we analyzed vulnerability factors in the processing of mission planning data and maintenance-related data for fighter aircraft. We defined the method and form of cyber attacks that modulate air data using these vulnerabilities. We then proposed a detection module for integrity detection. The designed module can preemptively respond to potential cyber threats targeting high - value aviation assets by checking and preemptively responding to malware infection during flight data processing of fighter aircraft.

Study on the Application of a Decentralized Identity System within University Based on Zero-Knowledge Proof for Self-Sovereign Identity Assurance (자기주권 신원 보장을 위한 영지식증명 기반의 대학 내 DID 시스템 적용방안 연구)

  • Im Sung Sik;Kim Seo Yeon;Kim Dong Woo;Han Su Jin;Lee Ki Chan;Oh Soo Hyun
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.141-150
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    • 2024
  • With the increasing frequency of incidents related to personal information leaks, there is a growing concern about personal information protection. Moreover, with the emergence of blockchain technology, there is a heightened interest in self-sovereign identity models applied through blockchain, with ongoing research on Decentralized Identifiers (DID) to achieve this. However, despite universities storing and utilizing significant information such as personal data, their computer systems are operated and managed based on centralized systems, leading to annual occurrences of personal data breaches. Therefore, this paper proposes and implements a DID-based computing system applicable within universities. Additionally, it establishes and executes prominent services within the university context. The proposed system ensures users' self-sovereign identities through verifiable credentials, enabling the establishment of a secure integrated information system within the university, departing from traditional centralized systems.

A Secure and Lightweight Authentication Scheme for Ambient Assisted Living Systems (전천 후 생활보조 시스템을 위한 안전하고 경량화 된 인증기법)

  • Yi, Myung-Kyu;Choi, Hyunchul;Whangbo, Taeg-Keun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2019
  • With the increase in population, the number of such senior citizens is increasing day by day. These senior citizens have a variety of care needs, but there are not enough health workers to look after them. Ambient Assisted Living (AAL) aims at ensuring the safety and health quality of the older adults and extending the number of years the senior citizens can live independently in an environment of their own preference. AAL provides a system comprising of smart devices, medical sensors, wireless networks, computer and software applications for healthcare monitoring. AAL can be used for various purposes like preventing, curing, and improving wellness and health conditions of older adults. While information security and privacy are critical to providing assurance that users of AAL systems are protected, few studies take into account this feature. In this paper, we propose a secure and lightweight authentication scheme for the AAL systems. The proposed authentication scheme not only supports several important security requirements needed by the AAL systems, but can also withstand various types of attacks. Also, the security analysis results are presented to show the proposed authentication scheme is more secure and efficient rather than existing authentication schemes.

Classification of the Intrusion Tolerant Systems and Integrated Framework for Survivability Enhancement (생존성 강화를 위한 침입감내 시스템의 분류와 통합 프레임워크 제안)

  • Kim, Gi-Han;Chio, Myeong-Ryeoi;Lee, Kyung-Whan
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.10C no.3
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    • pp.295-304
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    • 2003
  • Currently security researchers focus on protection of program and data from malicious users and accidents. Therefore, many firewalls and intrusion detection systems have been developed commercially. The intrusion tolerance is a new concept that is the last line of defense for the information survivability. It emphasizes availability and integrity to provide critical system services continuously even when system is compromised. In this paper, we classify current intrusion tolerant technologies from the point of view of program and data. Furthermore, we propose an integrated framework that supports intrusion tolerance of program and data.

DNA-functionalized single-walled carbon nanotube-based sensor array for gas monitoring

  • Zhang, Wenjun;Liu, Yu;Wang, Ming. L
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.73-95
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    • 2013
  • Nine deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) sequences were used to functionalize single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) sensors to detect the trace amount of methanol, acetone, and HCl in vapor. DNA 24 Ma (24 randomly arranged nitrogenous bases with one amine at each end of it) decorated SWNT sensor and DNA 24 A (only adenine (A) base with a length of 24) decorated SWNT sensor have demonstrated the largest sensing responses towards acetone and HCl, respectively. On the other hand, for the DNA GT decorated SWNT sensors with different sequence lengths, the optimum DNA sequence length for acetone and HCl sensing is 32 and 8, separately. The detection of methanol, acetone, and HCl have identified that DNA functionalized SWNT sensors exhibit great selectivity, sensitivity, and repeatability with an accuracy of more than 90%. Further, a sensor array composed of SWNT functionalized with various DNA sequences was utilized to identify acetone and HCl through pattern recognition. The sensor array is a combination of four different DNA functionalized SWNT sensors and two bare SWNT sensors (work as reference). This wireless sensing system has enabled real-time gas monitoring and air quality assurance for safety and security.