• Title/Summary/Keyword: Secret Data

Search Result 372, Processing Time 0.019 seconds

Information Right Management System using Secret Splitting of Hardware Dependent Encryption Keys (하드웨어에 종속된 암호키 비밀 분할을 이용한 정보권한관리 시스템)

  • Doo, So-Young;Kong, Eun-Bae
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
    • /
    • v.27 no.3
    • /
    • pp.345-351
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper presents a right management scheme using secret splitting protocol. Right management schemes combat piracy of proprietary data (such as digital music). In these schemes, encryption has been used and it is essential to protect the keys used in encryption. We introduce a new key protection method in which a secret encryption key is generated using both user's hardware-dependent unique information (such as MAC address) and cryptographically secure random bit strings provided by data owner. This scheme prevents piracy by checking hardware-dependent information during rendering and improves the secrecy of the data by individualizing the encryption key for each data.

  • PDF

A Study on Steganographic Method for Binary Images (이진영상을 위한 심층암호 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Ha Soon-Hye;Kang Hyun-Ho;Lee Hye-Joo;Shin Sang-Uk;Park Young-Ran
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.215-225
    • /
    • 2006
  • Binary images, such as cartoon character images, text images and signature images, which consist of two values with black and white have more difficulties inserting imperceptible secret data than color images. Steganography using binary cover images is not easy to satisfy requirements for both the imperceptibility of stego images and a high embedding rate of secret data at the same time. In this paper, we propose a scheme that can get both the high quality of stego images and a high embedding rate by supplementing the advantages of previous research. In addition, the insertion of the proposed method changes only existing pixels of the imperceptible position and can embed the secret data of [$log_2(mn+1)-2$] bits in a block with size of $m{\times}n$.

  • PDF

Steganography on Android Smart Devices (안드로이드 스마트기기에서의 스테가노그래피 연구)

  • Jung, Ki-Hyun;Lee, Joon-Ho;Yoo, Kee-Young
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
    • /
    • v.52 no.4
    • /
    • pp.99-105
    • /
    • 2015
  • As increasing the use of smart phones, the interest of iOS and Android operating system is growing up. In this paper, a novel steganographic method based on Android platform is proposed. Firstly, we analyze the skia based image format that is supporting 2D graphic libraries in Android operating system. Then, we propose a new data hiding method based on the Android bitmap image format. The proposed method hides the secret data on the four true color areas which include Alpha, Red, Green, Blue. In especial, we increase the embedding capacity of the secret data on the Alpha area with a less image distortion. The experimental results show that the proposed method has a higher embedding capacity and less distortion by changing the size of the secret bits on the Alpha area.

A Secure Medical Information Management System for Wireless Body Area Networks

  • Liu, Xiyao;Zhu, Yuesheng;Ge, Yu;Wu, Dajun;Zou, Beiji
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.221-237
    • /
    • 2016
  • The wireless body area networks (WBANs) consist of wearable computing devices and can support various healthcare-related applications. There exist two crucial issues when WBANs are utilized for healthcare applications. One is the protection of the sensitive biometric data transmitted over the insecure wireless channels. The other is the design of effective medical management mechanisms. In this paper, a secure medical information management system is proposed and implemented on a TinyOS-based WBAN test bed to simultaneously address these two issues. In this system, the electronic medical record (EMR) is bound to the biometric data with a novel fragile zero-watermarking scheme based on the modified visual secret sharing (MVSS). In this manner, the EMR can be utilized not only for medical management but also for data integrity checking. Additionally, both the biometric data and the EMR are encrypted, and the EMR is further protected by the MVSS. Our analysis and experimental results demonstrate that the proposed system not only protects the confidentialities of both the biometric data and the EMR but also offers reliable patient information authentication, explicit healthcare operation verification and undeniable doctor liability identification for WBANs.

Privacy-Preserving k-Bits Inner Product Protocol (프라이버시 보장 k-비트 내적연산 기법)

  • Lee, Sang Hoon;Kim, Kee Sung;Jeong, Ik Rae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
    • /
    • v.23 no.1
    • /
    • pp.33-43
    • /
    • 2013
  • The research on data mining that can manage a large amount of information efficiently has grown with the drastic increment of information. Privacy-preserving data mining can protect the privacy of data owners. There are several privacy-preserving association rule, clustering and classification protocols. A privacy-preserving association rule protocol is used to find association rules among data, which is often used for marketing. In this paper, we propose a privacy-preserving k-bits inner product protocol based on Shamir's secret sharing.

Reversible Data Hiding Scheme for VQ Indices Based on Absolute Difference Trees

  • Chang, Chin-Chen;Nguyen, Thai-Son;Lin, Chia-Chen
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.8 no.7
    • /
    • pp.2572-2589
    • /
    • 2014
  • Reversible data hiding is a technique for recovering original images without any distortion after secret data are extracted from the image. The technique continues to attract attention from many researchers. In this paper, we introduce a new reversible data hiding scheme based on the adjacent index differences of vector quantization (VQ) indices. The proposed scheme exploits the differences between two adjacent indices to embed secret data. Experimental results show that our scheme can achieve a lower compression rate than an earlier scheme by Yang and Lin. Our scheme's average compression rate, 0.44 bpp, outperforms that of Yang and Lin's scheme, which averages 0.53 bpp. Moreover, the embedding capacity of our scheme can rise to 1.45 bpi, which also is superior to that of Chang et al.'s scheme [35] (1.00 bpi)Yang and Lin's scheme [27] (0.91 bpi) as well as Chang et al.'s scheme [26] (0.74 bpi).

Secure Data Management based on Proxy Re-Encryption in Mobile Cloud Environment (모바일 클라우드 환경에서 안전한 프록시 재암호화 기반의 데이터 관리 방식)

  • Song, You-Jin;Do, Jeong-Min
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.37 no.4B
    • /
    • pp.288-299
    • /
    • 2012
  • To ensure data confidentiality and fine-grained access control in business environment, system model using KP-ABE(Key Policy-Attribute Based Encryption) and PRE(Proxy Re-Encryption) has been proposed recently. However, in previous study, data confidentiality has been effected by decryption right concentrated on cloud server. Also, Yu's work does not consider a access privilege management, so existing work become dangerous to collusion attack between malicious user and cloud server. To resolve this problem, we propose secure system model against collusion attack through dividing data file into header which is sent to privilege manager group and body which is sent to cloud server and prevent modification attack for proxy re-encryption key using d Secret Sharing, We construct protocol model in medical environment.

Enhancing Data Protection in Digital Communication: A Novel Method of Combining Steganography and Encryption

  • Khaled H. Abuhmaidan;Marwan A. Al-Share;Abdallah M. Abualkishik;Ahmad Kayed
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.18 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1619-1637
    • /
    • 2024
  • In today's highly digitized landscape, securing digital communication is paramount due to threats like hacking, unauthorized data access, and network policy violations. The response to these challenges has been the development of cryptography applications, though many existing techniques face issues of complexity, efficiency, and limitations. Notably, sophisticated intruders can easily discern encrypted data during transmission, casting doubt on overall security. In contrast to encryption, steganography offers the unique advantage of concealing data without easy detection, although it, too, grapples with challenges. The primary hurdles in image steganography revolve around the quality and payload capacity of the cover image, which are persistently compromised. This article introduces a pioneering approach that integrates image steganography and encryption, presenting the BitPatternStego method. This novel technique addresses prevalent issues in image steganography, such as stego-image quality and payload, by concealing secret data within image pixels with identical bit patterns as their characters. Consequently, concerns regarding the quality and payload capacity of steganographic images become obsolete. Moreover, the BitPatternStego method boasts the capability to generate millions of keys for the same secret message, offering a robust and versatile solution to the evolving landscape of digital security challenges.

The Improved-Scheme of Audio Steganography using LSB Techniques (LSB 기법을 이용하는 개선된 오디오 스테가노그래피)

  • Ji, Seon-Su
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
    • /
    • v.17 no.5
    • /
    • pp.37-42
    • /
    • 2012
  • Audio steganography is quite similar to the procedure of modifying the least significant bit(LSB) of image media files. The most widely used technique today is hiding of secret messages into a digitized audio signal. In this paper, I propose a new method for hiding messages from attackers, high data inserting rate is achieved. In other words, based on the LSB hiding method and digitized to change the bit position of a secret message, an encrypted stego medium sent to the destination in safe way.

Biometrical Information Security by Using Optical Visual Cryptography (광시각암호를 이용한 생체정보보호)

  • 이상이;류충상;이승현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2004.05b
    • /
    • pp.760-763
    • /
    • 2004
  • We propose a biometrical information security method based on Optical Visual Cryptography in that a fingerprint data is processed by Secret Sharing method taking into account the Optical Visual Cryptography and a part of shared data transmitted through an open network. Whenever necessary the owner or the fingerprint can be authenticated by submitting his fingerprint with the other shared information.

  • PDF