• Title/Summary/Keyword: School worker

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만성폐쇄성 폐질환의 치료 (Management of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease)

  • 정훈
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제41권6호
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    • pp.587-596
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    • 1994
  • COPD의 치료에 대해 약술하였다. 예방을 위해서는 개인적으로는 금연, 국가사회적으로는 공해의 해결이 필요하며 진행된 질병에서는 진행을 막기 위한 감염의 예방 및 감염시 즉각적인 항균제 치료, 필요에 따라서 항염증제, 그리고 생활의 질을 높이기 위해서 각종 재활요법이 필요하다. 원활한 재활요법을 위해서는 필요한 기구 장비의 구입이 쉬워야 하고 치료진에서는 호흡기 전문의사, 호흡치료사, 의료기사, 병원 및 가정간호사, 사회사업가(social worker), 정신과의사, 영양사 등의 팀으로의 접근이 필요하고 제도적으로 보험적용이 되도록 해야 하겠다. 불구가 심한 예에서는 폐이식이 시도되며 기술적인 문제는 다소 해결된듯하나 장기공여자 등의 문제로 보편화되지는 않고 있다.

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가스충전소에서 작업복의 정전기 안전관리에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Safety Management of the Electrostatic in Working Clothes at the Gas Station)

  • 이금환;정재희
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2009
  • In order to prevent fire and explosion due to the electrostatic discharge at the Gas Station etc. This result will be applied to standard in the future. Wearing the non-electrostatic removing wear, Charged voltage of human body is 3,980V(MIE is approximately 0.79mJ). There is a possibility of fire explosion because the MIE of LP gas is 0.25mJ. In accordance with using period(whasing times), Charged voltage is shown that propensity is increased. Electrostatic charge amount is upper standard($0.6{\mu}$C) of the hazard of electrostatic removing wear. There is a possibility of fire and explosion. Therefore, countermeasure and management are needed about gas station worker.

초기설계단계에서 건축물 통합 안전성능 검증을 위한 평가요소 체계화에 관한 연구 (Systematization of Evaluation Indicators for Integrated Safety Performance Verification of Buildings in the Early Design Stage)

  • 서지효;추승연
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2018
  • When planning buildings, safety should be considered as a priority over any other performance. The study aims to derive and systematize elements that can be reflected in the design stage, which affects the safety of construction workers and building users. The elements for safety of workers are classified by type of work, and the elements for safety of users are classified by fields. Elements that are difficult to be reflected in design stage or those whose effects are insignificant are excluded. In addition, application scenarios have been proposed for each element so that the elements created in this study can be directly applied and utilized in practice. This will contribute to lowering the accident rate of construction projects by evaluating the harmful risks of construction projects at the design stage.

고령 농업인의 위험요인 노출, 건강 문제, 직업 만족도 특성 분석 (Analysis of Hazard Exposures, Health Problems, and Job Satisfaction of Elderly Workers in Agriculture)

  • 황동욱;정이훈
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2023
  • This study identified hazard exposures, health problems, and job satisfaction among elderly agricultural workers. A total of 1,340 agricultural workers (1,079 males and 261 females) were extracted from the 6th Korean Working Conditions Survey data. Three age groups (A: 40s or below, B: 50s, and C: 60s or above) were statistically compared in hazard exposures, health problems, and job satisfaction. Elderly agricultural workers (60s or above) had significantly more exposure to ergonomic hazards, severe health problems, and lower job satisfaction than young agricultural workers. The study findings may help understand the characteristics of hazard exposures, health problems, and job satisfaction of elderly agricultural workers and will be useful for improving these conditions.

농업인력의 발전단계별 체계적인 육성방안 연구 (A Study on Policies for Systematically Fostering Eligible Farmers based on Their Developing Stages)

  • 서규선
    • 현장농수산연구지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.3-28
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    • 2002
  • This study was carried to devise comprehensive policies for systematically fostering the eligible farmers in Korea based on their vocational developing stages such as potential stage in juvenile days, preparing stage in agricultural schools and colleges, farm worker stage under farm manager, ownership farming stage and professional farm manager stage. Of course all of these developing stages are not necessary but desirable processing to be a good farmer. At least more than two stages are necessary to be a professional farm manager. In order to systematically foster the eligible farmers as many as demanded in Korea, appropriate policies in the every stage should be devised. As the result of this study, several programs were sugested as the appropriate policies such as development of school 4-H program in potential stage, scholarship program in preparing stage, supporting programs for the farmhouse-hold having a family's farm management agreement, development of the instalment savings program for the young farm workers and farmer's certificate program, etc.

의료기관 방사선종사자들의 방사선안전관리에 대한 행위 (Radiological Operating Technicians's Protective Behaviors on Radio-medical Measures in Hospitals)

  • 한은옥;문인옥
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2007
  • Background & Objectives: International radiation protection committee recognized the importance of radiation protection from medical practices because the exposure to the radiation in medical practice is higher than any other exposure. The factors on knowledge, attitude and practice of radiation safety of the medical workers engaged in radiation were analyzed in order to improve radiation safety technology. Method: Questionnaires were used for 1200 radiation workers in medical institution from July 23 through September 4 and collected for analysis. Results: Different level of safety measures were practiced by age, marital status, career, and medical facility. The difference was statistically significant. Higher levels of safety measures were practiced in the age group of 50s and married persons. The workers who have more than 20 years experience have higher level of safety measures. The workers of health centers have higher level of safety measures to compare with other workers. The factors which give more concerns on safety practice were self efficacy, practice and knowledge in order. Conclusion: Safety conscious operators should get additional education program to maintain higher level of safety. The operators who do not have much safety concern should be intensive training program for self efficacy and safety.

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대구지역 운수종사자의 영업지역별 식행동 특성 및 음식 기호도 조사 연구 (A Study on Eating Behaviors and Food Preferences of the Workers at Transportation Business in Daegu Areas by Work Site)

  • 김정숙
    • 동아시아식생활학회지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.311-319
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    • 2000
  • This study was to investigate eating behaviors and food preferences of the worker at transportation business in Daegu areas by work site. The survey was performed by questionnaires from July 13 to August 25, 1999 against 353 of males. As a general factor, the subjects of survey were male drivers in their forties to fifties. Their education level was middle school (46.5%) and high school (47.3%) diploma. The subjects were composed of 44.2% of city workers and 55.5% of suburban workers. This study showed that the city workers eat three meals per day with high percentage (92.9%) and a large number of suburban workers (21.3%) eat two meals only. Most of the subjects 782.% responded that their diet life were irregular due to the property of their job. The food preferences of most of workers (94.9%) were Korean food rather than any other foods. Frequency of eating-out was much higher in city drivers than in suburban drivers. They considered taste of food firstly and the prices of food secondly, but the nutritional value of food was considered with a very low percentage (14.7%). Their favorite menu turned out to be the Korean style one-dish food, of those one-dish Koran food, they preferred rice or soup to the noodles. These results suggest that he nutritional education against the workers at transportation business is needed to set the proper menu considering the characteristics of the preference each group of workers.

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모래놀이치료로 여성성을 회복해 가는 이혼가정의 초등학교 5학년 여아에 대한 사례연구 (A Case Study of a 5th Grade Girl from a Divorced Family Recovering Femininity Through the Sandplay Therapy)

  • 심희옥
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제49권1호
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 2011
  • This study explored how a 5th grade girl from a divorced family recovered her femininity through the sandplay therapy. The client was referred by a social worker in her school because of maladjustments such as passivity in school work, poor peer relations, especially with girls, the usage of bad language and a lack of concern about her appearance. There were 41 sessions of the therapy. The first part of the therapy included 1-7 sessions, the middle part 8-35, and the final part 36-41. The client expressed her situation by showing guardians and a peeing boy and by seeking love in the first part. During the middle part she put copper ballerinas and needed to make them alive. In the final part she set figures facing each other who seemed to have mutual understandings and placed cars running well. The client recovered her femininity through the sandplay therapy in a free and protected space.

실시설계도면 기반 설계속성 도출 및 설계품질평가 (Analysis the Design Attribution to Assess the Design Quality Based on Detailed Design)

  • 양지수;김예상
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 2016
  • 최근 건설업계의 해외진출이 불가피한 상황에서 국내 설계도면의 경쟁력은 뒤처져있다는 평가를 받고 있다. 따라서 객관적 도면평가를 통해 국내도면수준을 파악하고, 설계경쟁력 확보방안을 마련하고자 한다. 실시설계도면을 기반으로 설계속성을 도출하고, 기존 유사연구와 전문가 인터뷰를 거쳐 속성을 보완한 뒤, 이들을 평가항목으로 Likert척도와 FMEA기법을 이용하여 실무자를 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 그 결과 국내도면의 상대적 수준에 대한 시공사와 설계사의 의견이 다르고, 중요성을 인지하는 속성이 상이함을 확인하고 그 이유를 분석하였다.

품질분임조 활동의 진흥방향 제안에 관한 연구 (A Suggestion on the Promotive Directions of Quality Circle Activity)

  • 이강인;김현
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.1-26
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this research is to suggest the promotive directions of Quality Circle activity. Since 1975, variety of organizations in Korea have widely the implemented Quality Circle activities for their management systems. Today, Companies are facing the harsh realities of a competitive environment. This is no time for revolutionary change. Instead, Companies are instituting revolutionary change meant to have impact within a very short time frame. The Worker's Quality Circle activity is, essentially, a trouble shooting oriented voluntary small group within their working place to improve the surroundings creatively. The industries have enthusiastically used Quality Circle activities and were influenced from them. The Quality Circle activities can be regarded as a kind of Knowledge Management where new knowledge is created and knowledge is shared in the economy. However, the academics were less interested in this subject, as a result, there were no systematic guidances for Quality Circle activities. Also, the government was less interested in these activities, as a result, there were no systematic policy making for Quality Circle activities. Thus, in this research, the promotive directions for Quality Circle activities were suggested which were based on the results of survey Questionnaires presented to promoters of the domestic companies. As a results of this research, to maximize the effect of TQM(Total Quality Management) in the nationwide, Quality Circle activity as a bottom-up management should be more expanded and revitalized.