• Title/Summary/Keyword: School Design

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중국 소학교 건축설계규범의 구성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Architectural Design Standard for Elementary School in China)

  • 손석의;김승제
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제34권6호
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2018
  • China has been pursuing continuous education reforms in order to complement the shortcomings of traditional education and to prepare for a new era in accordance with the development of the economy and society. School facilities were rapidly increased due to rapid population growth in the 60s and 70s, but the quality of the school facilities was low considering the efficiency and economy, and the regional variation was serious. The National Standard for School Design was enacted in 1986. Since then, we have proposed a new national standard in 2011 in accordance with social change and educational needs, and it has reached the present time. The purpose of this study is to analyze the main contents of "Code for design of school(GB50099-2011)" which is a standard study for Chinese school design as a basic study to understand changes in school architecture in China.

한복 교복의 디자인 사례 분석 - 한복진흥센터 한복 교복 보급사업을 중심으로 - (Hanbok school uniform design case analysis - Focused on the Hanbok Advancement Center's school uniform distribution project -)

  • 이하나;이예영
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.70-85
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    • 2024
  • This study aimed to examine the recent Hanbok school uniform design directions to contribute to the distribution of Hanbok school uniforms and the accumulation of Hanbok-inspired fashion design sources. We reviewed 16 academic papers published on Hanbok school uniform designs from 1998 to 2023 and summarized the design features proposed therein. We also analyzed 172 items of Hanbok school uniform designs developed under the Hanbok school uniform promotion project hosted by the Hanbok Advancement Center between 2019 and 2022. We found that the recent Hanbok school uniform design characteristics conformed to the design directions proposed in previous studies in terms of line, color, fabric, and textile pattern. Conforming design characteristics include the following. Overall, silhouettes were straight and moderately fitting to the body. Detailed straight and curved lines from Hanbok were applied. Designs showed traditional Hanbok colors, including white, black, and navy. Machine washable cotton and various blended fabrics were used. Modernized traditional patterns such as Saekdong, cloud, and Gwae were applied to textile designs. In contrast, some characteristics of recent designs deviated from the proposed design directions. Barrel silhouettes were found in casual styles of uniform items, including sweatshirts, hoodies, and jumpers. A wider range of materials, including fleece, quilted fabric, brocade, and Jinju silk, were used. Uniforms had looser silhouettes and were made with modern washable materials to meet students' preference for casual uniforms.

여고생의 착용교복에 대한 디자인 평가 및 교복 만족도 - 울산지역을 중심으로 - (The Evaluation for the Design & Satisfaction of the School Uniform in Girls' High School - Focusing on Ulsan -)

  • 한민희;이은숙
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.177-188
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    • 2014
  • This research is aimed at analyzing the evaluation for the design and satisfaction/unsatisfaction of the autumn and winter school uniform targeting junior students and sophomore students at academical and vocational high schools located in Ulsan, Korea. For this research, SPSS 12.0 was used to measure the frequency and the t-test analysis of 396 data. The results of this study are as follows. The most important factor of autumn-winter school uniforms was heat-retainment. It was showed significant differences between sphere and grade. They also answered body shape' faults and figure emphasis as the most distressed factors. In the design of the school uniform, It was not show significant differences between sphere and grade. They considered the silhouette when they worn the school uniform as the most important factor. The primary factors in purchasing a uniform appeared to be price. Repair experiences after purchasing a school uniform found to count more among students. Examination about transformed parts of uniforms for the students with experiences in uniform modification showed that many students in the academic sphere modified length and width of upper wears, and length of skirt, while many students in the vocational sphere modified waist and hip. Junior grade than sophomore grade appeared to have modified in all parts.

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영국의 지속가능한 교육환경을 위한 친환경 학교 디자인에 관한 연구 - BREEAM 인증 사례를 중심으로 - (A Study on Eco-School Design for Sustainable Education Environment in the UK - Focused on BREEAM Certification Projects -)

  • 배지윤
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.81-91
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    • 2019
  • The world is constantly endeavoring to reduce global $CO_2$ emissions by international agreements. However, in general, the public cannot be fully understood and it is difficult to know how to implement sustainable development. The purpose of the study is to explore the concept of Eco-School and to investigate the eco-friendly education program in order to prepare an environmental school design guidelines. In addition, an analysis of the UK's Green Certification Program(BREEAM) explores the sustainability of the educational environment and how it achieve the built environment. Furthermore, this study suggests ways to increase sustainability in education and design field. First, through the literature review, recent trends of eco-friendly school design will be analyzed and the concept with characteristics of Eco-School system should be examined. Second, the evaluation factors and application methods of BREEAM will be explored, and the correlation between Eco-School and BREEAM evaluation items by sustainable development goals of United Nations Development Program(UNDP) will be considered. Through the analysis of the BREEAM schools which are constructed in England based on the BREEAM New Construction 2018, design characteristics and methods of eco-friendly schools will be researched so this study suggest practical ways to contribute design guideline which enables to create the specific policy and design improvement of eco-friendly schools in Korea.

학교시설의 그린리모델링을 위한 디자인지표 개발 및 사용자참여설계 활용에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Design Indicator and User Participation Design for Green Remodeling of School Facilitiess)

  • 김은희;류수훈
    • 교육시설 논문지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.3-13
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    • 2017
  • This study has developed a design indicator required to promote green remodeling in school facilities. And, implemented the green remodeling pilot test on the school facilities that are planning actual remodeling. This pilot test suggested user participation design methodology such as verification of the developed design indicator, design goal setting, evaluation and adjustment of design proposal. The Green Remodeling Design Indicators were classified into 3 large categories of architectural performance, usability, and design through analysis of cases related to 'green buildings' and 'remodeling'. We have developed nine middle categories such as architectural and structural performance, facility performance, environmentally-friendly, circulation, space, amenity, harmony with surroundings, form and symbolization. In addition, 42 detailed indicators were developed for each category, including general, functional, and special indicators. For the verification of this study, two green remodeling design workshops were conducted for Gwangju J elementary school. The first design workshop presented the importance of the design indicator and set the goal of the design plan of green remodeling for project. And, the second Workshop presented the evaluation of the satisfaction with the design and the direction of future adjustment for project. The design indicator developed in this study can be utilized as a design indicator of design quality management and decision system for the school green remodeling in the future. In addition, by accumulating information on the Green Remodeling Project, it is necessary to spread green remodeling and construct a sustainable building environment.