• Title/Summary/Keyword: Schauder's theorem

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Some Nonlinear Alternatives in Banach Algebras with Applications II

  • Dhage, B.C.
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.281-292
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    • 2005
  • In this paper a nonlinear alternative of Leray-Schauder type is proved in a Banach algebra involving three operators and it is further applied to a functional nonlinear integral equation of mixed type $$x(t)=k(t,x({\mu}(t)))+[f(t,x({\theta}(t)))]\(q(t)+{\int}_0{^{\sigma}^{(t)}}v(t,s)g(s,x({\eta}\(s)))ds\)$$ for proving the existence results in Banach algebras under generalized Lipschitz and $Carath{\acute{e}}odory$ conditions.

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SEMILINEAR NONLOCAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH DELAY TERMS

  • Jeong, Jin-Mun;Cheon, Su Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.627-639
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    • 2013
  • The goal of this paper is to obtain the regularity and the existence of solutions of a retarded semilinear differential equation with nonlocal condition by applying Schauder's fixed point theorem. We construct the fundamental solution, establish the H$\ddot{o}$lder continuity results concerning the fundamental solution of its corresponding retarded linear equation, and prove the uniqueness of solutions of the given equation.

ANALYSIS OF EXISTENCE AND STABILITY RESULTS FOR FRACTIONAL IMPULSIVE 𝔍-HILFER FREDHOLM-VOLTERRA MODELS

  • Fawzi Muttar Ismaael
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.165-177
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, we investigate the suitable conditions for the existence results for a class of 𝔍-Hilfer fractional nonlinear Fredholm-Volterra models with new conditions. The findings are based on Banach contraction principle and Schauder's fixed point theorem. Also, the generalized Hyers-Ulam stability and generalized Hyers-Ulam-Rassias stability for solutions of the given problem are provided.

QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS OF A PROPORTIONAL CAPUTO FRACTIONAL PANTOGRAPH DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION WITH MIXED NONLOCAL CONDITIONS

  • Khaminsou, Bounmy;Thaiprayoon, Chatthai;Sudsutad, Weerawat;Jose, Sayooj Aby
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.197-223
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we investigate existence, uniqueness and four different types of Ulam's stability, that is, Ulam-Hyers stability, generalized Ulam-Hyers stability, Ulam-Hyers-Rassias stability and generalized Ulam-Hyers-Rassias stability of the solution for a class of nonlinear fractional Pantograph differential equation in term of a proportional Caputo fractional derivative with mixed nonlocal conditions. We construct sufficient conditions for the existence and uniqueness of solutions by utilizing well-known classical fixed point theorems such as Banach contraction principle, Leray-Schauder nonlinear alternative and $Krasnosel^{\prime}ski{\breve{i}}{^{\prime}}s$ fixed point theorem. Finally, two examples are also given to point out the applicability of our main results.

NECESSARY AND SUFFICIENT CONDITIONS FOR THE EXISTENCE OF SOLUTIONS TO OPERATOR EQUATIONS

  • Park, Sehie
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.151-155
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    • 1990
  • Recently, H.Z.Ming [7] obtained a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of a solution to a general operator equation. In the present paper, we obtain such conditions in general forms and give some examples. We begin with the well-known Fan-Browder fixed point theorem, from which we deduce two general theorems on such necessary and sufficient conditiions. We give some examples of such conditions, which are improved versions of fixed point theorems of Halpern-Bergman [5], Ky Fan [3], [4], Kaczynski [6], Reich [9], Schauder [10], Tychonoff [11], and Ming [7]. In fact, we restate Ming's result in its correct form. The following is known as the Fan-Browder fixed point theorem [1], [2].

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PERIODIC SOLUTIONS FOR NONLINEAR PARABOLIC SYSTEMS WITH SOURCE TERMS

  • Jung, Tacksun;Choi, Q-Heung
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.553-564
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    • 2008
  • We have a concern with the existence of solutions (${\xi},{\eta}$) for perturbations of the parabolic system with Dirichlet boundary condition $$(0.1)\;\begin{array}{lcr}{\xi}_t=-L{\xi}+{\mu}g(3{\xi}+{\eta})-s{\phi}_1-h_1(x,t)\;in\;{\Omega}{\times}(0,2{\pi}),\\{\eta}_t=-L{\eta}+{\nu}g(3{\xi}+{\eta})-s{\phi}_1-h_2(x,t)\;in\;{\Omega}{\times}(0,2{\pi})\end{array}.$$ We prove the uniqueness theorem when the nonlinearity does not cross eigenvalues. We also investigate multiple solutions (${\xi}(x,t),\;{\eta}(x,t)$) for perturbations of the parabolic system with Dirichlet boundary condition when the nonlinearity f' is bounded and $f^{\prime}(-{\infty})<{\lambda}_1,{\lambda}_n<(3{\mu}+{\nu})f^{\prime}(+{\infty})<{\lambda}_{n+1}$.

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ON A TYPE OF DIFFERENTIAL CALCULUS IN THE FRAME OF GENERALIZED HILFER INTEGRO-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION

  • Mohammed N. Alkord;Sadikali L. Shaikh;Mohammed B. M. Altalla
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.83-98
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, we investigate the existence and uniqueness of solutions to a new class of integro-differential equation boundary value problems (BVPs) with ㄒ-Hilfer operator. Our problem is converted into an equivalent fixed-point problem by introducing an operator whose fixed points coincide with the solutions to the given problem. Using Banach's and Schauder's fixed point techniques, the uniqueness and existence result for the given problem are demonstrated. The stability results for solutions of the given problem are also discussed. In the end. One example is provided to demonstrate the obtained results

A UNIFIED FIXED POINT THEORY OF MULTIMAPS ON TOPOLOGICAL VECTOR SPACES

  • Park, Seh-Ie
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.803-829
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    • 1998
  • We give general fixed point theorems for compact multimaps in the "better" admissible class $B^{K}$ defined on admissible convex subsets (in the sense of Klee) of a topological vector space not necessarily locally convex. Those theorems are used to obtain results for $\Phi$-condensing maps. Our new theorems subsume more than seventy known or possible particular forms, and generalize them in terms of the involving spaces and the multimaps as well. Further topics closely related to our new theorems are discussed and some related problems are given in the last section.n.

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MULTI-ORDER FRACTIONAL OPERATOR IN A TIME-DIFFERENTIAL FORMAL WITH BALANCE FUNCTION

  • Harikrishnan, S.;Ibrahim, Rabha W.;Kanagarajan, K.
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.119-129
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    • 2019
  • Balance function is one of the joint factors to determine fall in risk theory. It helps to moderate the progression and riskiness of falls for detecting balance and fall risk factors. Nevertheless, the objective measures for balance function require expensive equipment with the assessment of any expertise. We establish the existence and uniqueness of a multi-order fractional differential equations based on ${\psi}$-Hilfer operator on time scales with balance function. This class describes the dynamic of time scales derivative. Our tool is based on the Schauder fixed point theorem. Here, sufficient conditions for Ulam-stability are given.