• 한국학교보건학회지
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• 제31권1호
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• pp.29-38
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• 2018

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate the mediator effect of major satisfaction in relation to depression and job-seeking stress of university students according to the majors. Methods: This descriptive study was conducted in three universities randomly chosen from 47 universities in Seoul, Korea. Participants were 241 undergraduate students who were eligible and agreed to participate in the study. Data were collected from October 27 to November 10, 2014. The data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, $x^2$ test, Fisher's exact test, t-test, Kruskal-Wallis test, Pearson correlation coefficients, simple and multiple regression techniques with the PASW/WIN 20.0 program. Results: There were significant negative, negative, and positive correlations between job-seeking stress and major satisfaction, major satisfaction and depression, and job-seeking stress and depression regardless of major field, respectively. Moreover, in the major group in natural science and engineering, the link between job-seeking stress and depression was partially mediated by major satisfaction. Conclusion: The findings of this study contribute to providing basic data for the development of job-seeking stress and depression intervention programs and future study for university students.

• 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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• 제14권6호
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• pp.243-250
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• 2020

본 연구는 보건계열전공 대학생들을 대상으로 전공만족도와 임상실습만족도가 진로결정수준에 미치는 영향을 확인하고, 전공만족도와 진로결정수준과의 관계에서 임상실습만족도를 투입하여 매개효과를 규명하고자 하였다. 연구 대상자는 A도 B군에 위치한 C대학교 보건계열 재학생 중 임상실습을 이수한 180명의 대학생들이다. 3월 2일부터 5월 29일까지 설문지를 회수하였으며, 이 중 연구를 위한 설문지에 불성실하게 응답하거나 누락이 있는 것을 제외한 총 165명의 자료를 대상으로 하였다. 연구결과, 보건계열전공 대학생들의 전공만족도 평균은 3.99점, 진로결정수준의 평균은 3.33점, 임상실습만족도 평균은 3.71점이었고, 전공만족도, 진로결정 수준, 임상실습만족도 간의 관계는 유의미한 정적 상관관계를 나타내었다. 또한 전공만족도와 진로결정수준의 관계에서 임상실습만족도는 부분 매개효과를 나타내었고, 전공만족도와 임상실습만족도가 높을수록 진로결정수준도 높았다. 따라서 보건계열전공 대학생들의 진로결정수준을 높이기 위해서는 전공만족도와 임상실습만족도를 높여야 함을 제안한다.

• 대한통합의학회지
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.253-263
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• 2019

Purpose : The purpose of this study was to identify the self-efficacy, major satisfaction, and degree of adjustment to college life of nursing students and the relationships among the foregoing. Methods : This study was conducted with 319 nursing students in B city from May to June 2019. The collected data were analyzed with frequency, percentage, mean and standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe's test, and Pearson Correlation Coefficient using the SPSS /WIN 22.0 program. Results : The self-efficacy score of nursing college students was shown to be 2.95±0.32 points, major satisfaction score was shown to be 3.83±0.55 points, and college adjustment score was shown to be 3.52±0.55 points. The degrees of adjustment to college life were significantly different according to general characteristics of nursing students as follows; grade (F=6.614, p=.000), health condition (F=13.384, p=.000), club activities (t=4.557, p=.000), happiness index (F=32.094, p=.000), part-time job (t=2.781, p=.006), and motive of major selection (F=7.300, p=.000). The adjustment to college life of nursing students showed a weak negative correlation with self-efficacy (r=-.196, p<.001) and a strong positive correlation with major satisfaction (r=.782, p<.001). Major satisfaction and self-efficacy showed a weak negative correlation (r=-.185, p<.001). Conclusion : Through the results of this study, it can be seen that repetitive studies are necessary in relation to the self-efficacy, major satisfaction, and college adjustment of nursing students, and that interest in effort for the development of programs that can improve nursing students' major satisfaction and college adjustment are necessary.

• Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.49-56
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• 2013

Objective: To examine the relations between satisfaction in major, academic achievement and five personality factors of physical therapy students. Design: Questionnaire study. Methods: In order for a complete enumeration when selecting study subjects, we selected five representative schools through raffles. For about three weeks from May 21st to June 16th 2012, we distributed self-administered questionnaires comprised of questions related to five personality factor characteristics, satisfaction in major and academic achievement. Total of 510 questionnaires were distributed and 442 questionnaires were returned. Except the castle is not answered or unanswered call 73 questionnaire collected data from the 369 call. And 369 questionnaires were used for analysis. The frequency analysis was conducted to examine general characteristics of subjects. Results: In the analysis of differences in personality factors for each individual variable in accordance with sex, women had higher degree of neuroticism than men (p<0.05). Also men showed higher openness than women (p<0.05). In the analysis of differences in personality factors for each individual variable in accordance with age, the lower the age was, the higher the degree of neuroticism was (p<0.05). For satisfaction in major, "Satisfaction in school life" and "Motive for selecting the major"were significant factors (p<0.05). academic achievement, "School type" and "Motive for selecting the major" were significant factors (p<0.05). Conclusions: In regards to the satisfaction in major and academic achievement, "Motive for selecting the major" was the major significant factor. Students who had high interest in their majors expressed higher satisfaction, which the in turn correlated with higher academic achievement.

• 과학교육연구지
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• 제47권1호
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• pp.37-51
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• 2023

본 연구는 사범대 과학교육전공 재학생의 전공만족도와 학업만족도에 영향을 주는 요인을 머신러닝 모델인 랜덤 포레스트와 그래디언트 부스팅 모델과 SHAP 기법을 활용하여 탐색했다. 연구 결과, 그래디언트 부스팅 모델의 성능이 랜덤 포레스트보다 우수한 것으로 드러났으나 그 차이는 크지 않았다. 전공만족도에 영향을 주는 요인으로는 '본인 전공 교과에 해당하는 고교시절 과학교사 만족도', '교직 동기', '나이' 등이 있으며, 학업만족도는 '나이', '성별', '내신 과학 전문교과 이수여부'의 영향을 크게 받는 것으로 드러났다. SHAP value를 활용하여 변인의 영향력을 밝힐 수 있었고, 그 결과가 집단 전체에 대한 것과 개별적 분석으로 각각 도출이 가능했고, 서로 보완적 결과가 도출이 가능함을 확인하였다. 연구 결과를 바탕으로 과학교육과 재학생의 전공 및 학업 만족도를 지원하기 위한 방안을 제안하였다.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.29-38
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• 2018

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of career decision self-efficacy on major satisfaction among nursing students, and to examine the moderating effect of professor-student interaction on career decision self-efficacy and major satisfaction. Methods: This study analyzed the data of 307 students among fourth-year university nursing students in A and C cities from May 2017 to July 2017 using the SPSS 24.0 statistics program. Results: There were significantly positive relationships between career decision self-efficacy, major satisfaction, and professor-student interaction. The professor-student interaction showed moderating effects in the relationship between career decision self-efficacy and major satisfaction, with 52.7% of explanatory power. Conclusion: This finding suggests the importance of career decision self-efficacy and the moderating effects of professor-student interaction to increase nursing students' satisfaction in their major. Therefore, it is necessary to make diverse efforts in the field of education to improve students' career decision self-efficacy and professor-student interaction.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.311-321
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• 2013

본 연구는 학제별 간호대학생의 임상실습만족도를 확인하고, 임상실습만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하여 비교하기 위해 두 도시의 1개 전문대학 간호과와 2개 대학교 간호학과에 다니는 2~4학년생 420명을 대상으로 자존감, 자기효능감, 대인관계, 전공만족도 및 임상실습만족도에 대한 설문지를 작성하도록 하였고, 기술 통계, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, Hierarchical multiple regression으로 분석하였다. 연구 결과 3년제와 4년제 간호대학생의 임상실습만족도는 자존감, 자기효능감, 대인관계, 전공만족도와 유의한 순 상관 관계가 있었다. 3년제 간호대학생의 임상실습만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인은 전공만족도였고, 26.8%를 설명하였으며, 4년제 간호대학생의 임상실습만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인은 전공만족도와 대인관계 및 성별이었고, 31.9%를 설명하였다. 결론적으로 간호대학생의 임상실습 만족도를 높이기 위해서 전공만족도와 대인관계 등의 영향 요인을 기초로 한 중재 프로그램 개발이 필요하다.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.244-254
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• 2014

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of ego-resilience and self-efficacy on satisfaction in major of nursing student. Method: Data were collected from 275 nursing students by means of self reported questionnaires about ego-resilience, self-efficacy and satisfaction in major from December 3 to 20, 2012. Results: There were positive correlations between ego-resilience, self-efficacy and satisfaction in major. The optimistic attitude in ego-resilience (${\beta}$=.56, p<.001), an associate's degree (${\beta}$=.38, p<.001), suitable to aptitude (${\beta}$=.17, p<.001), social self-efficacy (${\beta}$=.14, p=.039) and high employment rate (${\beta}$=.12, p=.033) were significant predictors of satisfaction in major. Conclusion: It is necessary to develop an effective intervention program to improve nursing student's ego-resilience, self-efficacy and satisfaction in major of nursing student.

• 간호행정학회지
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.344-352
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• 2016

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of nursing professionalism, satisfaction with major, and self-leadership on nursing student career preparation behavior. Methods: Data were collected from August 1 to August 31, 2014. Participants were 400 students who completed self-report questionnaires covering career preparation behavior, nursing professionalism, satisfaction with major and self-leadership. The SPSS/WIN/PC 21.0 program was used for descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlational coefficients and stepwise multiple regression. Results: The average scores for career preparation behavior, nursing professionalism, satisfaction with major, and self-leadership were 2.51, 3.80, 3,89, and 3.51 respectively. There were positive correlations among career preparation behavior, nursing professionalism, satisfaction with major, and self-leadership. Age, academic year, nursing professionalism, self-leadership, general satisfaction in satisfaction with major were significant predictors of career preparation behavior. Conclusion: It is necessary to provide career educational programs considering according to the academic year of nursing students and to develop educational programs to improve the nursing professionalism of nursing students.

• 한국응급구조학회지
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.93-104
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• 2022

Purpose: This study examined the correlation between satisfaction with major, academic self-efficacy, and academic persistence with the general characteristics of students in a health-related field, to determine factors that affect academic persistence. Methods: The study was conducted on third- and fourth-grade health-field students at Daejion. The questionnaire consisted of a self-report, and a URL was sent by text message to students who agreed to participate after reading the purpose and necessity of the study. Results: Major satisfaction was 4.23 on average, academic self-efficacy was 4.15, and academic continuity was 4.25. Grade and school life satisfaction were the factors correlated with a significant difference in academic persistence. Significant positive correlations were seen between satisfaction with major (r=.637, p<.001) and academic self-efficacy (r=.563, p<.001); higher major satisfaction and academic self-efficacy led to higher academic persistence. Conclusion: A more systematic management approach needs to be conducted by developing active learning participation and applying customized counseling management and support programs by grade to improve the academic self-efficacy and academic persistence of students in health-related fields.