• Title/Summary/Keyword: Satellite Communication Transponder

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The Performance Improvement of the OFDM Based Satellite Communication System with the Consideration of Transponder Characteristics (위성 중계기 특성을 감안한 OFDM 기반 위성 통신 시스템의 성능 개선)

  • Lee, Hae-Seon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.1196-1202
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the effects of performance improvement far the OFDM based satellite communications are analyzed with applying the CI(Carrier Interferometry)-OFDM and channel coding scheme considering the group delay and gain ripple characteristic as well as the nonlinear characteristic of the transponder. Comparing the BER between traditional OFDM and CI-OFDM, the degree of performance improvement is presented in AWGN channel environments for specified backoff condition of HPA. The simulations are performed with the 36 MHz bandwidth of transponder channel, 120 Mbps transmission rate, and 16 QAM modulation scheme between ideal and worst case condition. It is shown that the improvement measure by the CI-OFDM and channel coding for the group delay and nonlinear characteristic outperforms that for the gain ripple in terms of performance degradation presented by the individual characteristics. And the simulation results show that the effects of improvement by the CI-OFDM outperforms the effect by the applied channel coding, particularly in worst case condition.

A Study on Worst-Case Analysis of 2-Stage Amplifier in Ku-Band SSPA for Communication Satellite (위성채용 Ku-Band SSPA를 위한 2-단 증폭기의 Worst-Cast Analysis에 관한 연구)

  • Ki Hyeok Jeong;Sang Woong Lee;Young Chul Lee;Chull Chai Shin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.29A no.3
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, We designed a 2-stage amplifier for transponder of satellite with dual GaAs FETs NE13783, and performed the worst-case analysis for circuit qualification in the space environment. The bandwidth of amplifier was chosen 11.7-12.2 GHz which is the down link frequency band for domestic Ku-band satellite communication, and the alumina substrate with 25 mil of thickness. The design and optimization of amplifier was achieved by the commercial CAD program TOUCHSTONE and the measurement was performed through the automatic network analyzer.

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Design of a Ranging Signal in the Frequency Hopping Satellite Communication System (주파수 도약 위성통신 시스템에서 레인징 신호 설계 방안)

  • Hwang, Seok-gu;Sim, Eun-seok;Jo, Byung-gak;Yoon, Won-Sang
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.762-768
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a method for generating ranging signal to reduce the effects of interference and overcome intentional jamming is proposed in slow frequency hopping(SFH) communication system. A terminal uses ranging signal for initial Up-link synchronization in the frequency hopping communication systems using multi-terminal. However, ranging signal generated by unsynchronized terminal acts as an interference signal to another terminal. Therefore, we propose the design of the ranging signal with PN sequence in order to minimize the affection to the other terminal and simulated its performance. From the simulated result, we confirm synchronization performance.

Capacity of a DS-CDMA Satellite Communication System under a Multitone Jamming (톤 재밍환경에서 DS-CDMA방식 위성통신 링크의 용량분석)

  • Choi, Young-Kyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.36S no.6
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 1999
  • Jamming is an important factor in the military satellite communication system. In this paper, link capacity and jamming margin of the DS-CDMA(Direct Sequence-Code Division Multiple Access) military satellite communication system are analyzed and calculated under a multitone jamming. The analysis was performed with two types of transponders loaded on a geosynchronous satellite. Calculation methods for link capacity and jamming margin were obtained. The results of the analysis show that capacity of a transponder which does modulation/demodulation, decoding/encoding in addition to despreading/respeading is twice as much as that of a tranponder which does despreading /respreading only.

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Performance Analysis of Nonlinear Satellite Communication System in the CCI And ACI Interference Channel (간섭채널에서 비선형 위성 통신 시스템의 특성 분석)

  • 박주석;유흥균;김기근;이대일;김도선
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.2A
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    • pp.166-173
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    • 2004
  • Satellite communication system uses a high non-linear HPA(high power amplifiers) in the earth station and satellite transponder. Therefore, it is important to consider the nonlinear effect of HPA on the communication system. In this paper, we find the variation of power spectrum density by nonlinearity HPA and the change of harmonic component according to IBO (input back-off). When the BPSK is used for satellite communication system, we analyze BER performance including the external co-channel interference (CCI) and the adjacent channel interference (ACI) resulting from the HPA nonlinearity. BER degrades as ACI magnitude grows up when the uplink SNR, uplink SIR (signal to co-channel interference power ratio) and downlink SIR are constant at some level. In case there is only non-linear HPA in the satellite, it is shown that BER considerably depends on the ACI magnitude ACI. When there are two non-linear HPAs in the both earth station and satellite, much BER degradation results from the CCI and ACI.

The Error Performance of PSK Satellite Communication System with a Soft Limiter Type Transponder in Jamming Environments (소프트리미터형 중계기를 장치한 PSK 위성통신 시스템의 Jamming 환경하에서의 오율특성)

  • 강영흥;조성언;조성준
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.1084-1094
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    • 1991
  • Upon introducing satellite communication system to korea, one of the important problems to copy with is the effect from the probable intentional interference i. e. jamming. In this paper, we have considered the M any PSK signal and the soft limiter type, which contains hard limiter, nonhnear satellite transponder in environments of uplink tone or noise jamming plus Gaussian noise and downlink Gaussian noise. Using the derived error rate equation, we have evaluated numerically the error performance of BPSK and QPSK system, and shown in figures in terms of upink and downink earner to jamming rater(CJR) and limiting level. From the results we have known that tone jamming effect on the error performance in BPSK and QPSK signals in nonlinear satelhie shnnel become less with increasing the uplink CNR and with decreasing the liniting level. And in a tone jamming, the limiting level affects hardly on the error performance of both BPSK and QPSK signals. When limiting leveri is zero, BPSK and QPSK signals show the best error rate performance.

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Performance Improvement of Spread Spectrum Satellite Communication System in the Presence of Jamming Interference (확산 스펙트럼 위성 통신 시스템의 재밍간섭시의 성능 개선)

  • 김기근;고재덕;유흥균
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.226-237
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    • 1998
  • In recent SATCOM systems, transparent transponders are widely used. The transponder is, however, the most vulnerable part in SATCOM systems against jamming interference. All signals within the transponder bandwidth are frequency-converted and retransmitted with IM(intermodulation) products. In this paper, the method is proposed that makes the SJR(Signal-to-Jammer ratio) better. The bandwidth spreading of the user signal can reduce the jammers effects. The geostationary satellite system is modeled to simulate and to certificate the capability of suppression of jammers by DSSS. If signal is partially-overlapped by jammer and PG(processing gain) is 16.9 [dB] for 2ASK jammer and about 16.8 [dB] for QPSK jammer, when BER is $10^{-3}$.

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A Study of multi-channel signal processing algorithm suitable for Digital-transponder (디지털 위성통신중계기시스템에 적합한 다중채널 신호처리 알고리즘 분석)

  • Lee, Jung-sub;Hong, Keun-pyo;Jin, Byoung-il
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.43 no.7
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    • pp.641-647
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, Analyzed the multi-channel signal processing algorithms for digital-transponder. To analyze suitable multi-channel signal processing algorithms, compare algorithms about four criteria. Four criteria are as follows, perfect reconstruction, interference rejection, resource usage and power consumption. Analysis for each algorithm in accordance with these four criteria. then propose the multi-channel signal processing algorithms for digital satellite communication system.

Study on Thermal Vacuum Test Result of DCAMP by the Analysis of Derating & Gain Control (디지털중계기의 부하경감 및 이득조정기능 분석을 통한 열진공시험결과 성능분석)

  • Jin, Byoung-Il;Ko, Hyun-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 2015
  • Recently, the usage of the satellite is increased more and more in the areas that are communication, weather, marine, optical, radar etc. The functions of the Satellite are evolving from passive transponder to active transponder by the developing of a technology. Advanced countries in satellites install the DCAMP for increase of bandwidth efficiency, improvement of QoS by interference rejection. DCAMP includes many digital components in order to implement functions. Thus, these kinds of active transponders consume much more power compared to passive transponder and then increase the heat. In this paper, we discuss the TVAC test result of DCAMP in EQM(Engineering Qualification Model) level. The paper shows the test results of digital gain control in order to verify DCAMP status under the TVAC test. In addition, the temperature and heat condition of main components from viewpoint of derating will be treated through the official environment test for qualification.

The Optimization using PCB EM interpretation of GEO satellite's L Band Converter (정지궤도위성용 L대역변환반의 PCB EM 해석을 통한 최적화)

  • Kim, Ki-Jung;Ko, Hyeon-Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.8
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    • pp.1219-1226
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    • 2013
  • This study is the analysis and verification process of the L-band satellite communications repeater thought PCB & circuit EM analysis. System performance can be vulnerable to various spurious inside the L-band satellite transponder, power conversion board, digital signal board, TM/TC board, such as control panels and blocks that are linked signal components when the winch is increased due to the noise component. So the whole system can cause performance degradation. PCB resonance analysis and EM simulation can be easily analyzed for a variety of optimal. Also, by setting the ports on the PCB, H/W designer wants to can easily analyze system.