• 제목/요약/키워드: Safety monitoring

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다중 재귀 최소 자승 추정 알고리즘 기반 모빌리티의 회전체 건전성 모니터링 방법 개발 (Development of a Method for Health Monitoring of Rotating Object for Mobility based on Multiple RLS Algorithm)

  • 라한별;이지웅;오광석
    • 자동차안전학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2024
  • This study presents a method for health monitoring of rotating objects for mobility based on multiple recursive least squares(RLS) algorithms. The performance degradation of the rotating objects causes low handing / low driving performances and even fatal accidents. Therefore, health monitoring algorithm of rotating objects is one of the important technologies for mobility fail-safe and maintenance areas. In order for health monitoring of rotating objects, four recursive least squares algorithms with forgetting factor were designed in this study. The health monitoring algorithm proposed in this study consists of two steps such as uncertainty estimation and parameter changes estimation. In order to improve estimation accuracy, time delay function was applied to the estimated signals based on the first order differential equation and forgetting factors used for the RLS were reasonably tuned. The health monitoring algorithm was constructed in Matlab/Simulink environment and simulation-based performance evaluation was conducted using DC motor model. The evaluation results showed that the proposed algorithm estimates the actual parameter differences reasonably using velocity and current information.

초고층 건축물에 적용되는 구조안전 및 재난관리 기술 (Structural safety and Disaster Management Technologies applied in High-rise Buildings)

  • 전현수;양원직;이원호
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2015년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.89-90
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    • 2015
  • Recently, Incidence of natural disasters are growing gradually. The need for a monitoring system for maintaining the structural integrity of the high-rise buildings against extreme weather events such as typhoons, earthquakes is increasing gradually. One of the most important features in the tall building is to guarantee structural safety during the structure's life time. Structural monitoring technologies might be needed to manage structural safety and to protect human life.

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모바일 이용 가능형 ESMS 기능의 단상 분전반 개발 연구 (Development of Single Phase Cabinet Panel with Electrical Safety Monitoring System by Mobile)

  • 김기현;이상익;신성수;배석명
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제25권7호
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    • pp.92-96
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, in order to reduce the electrical disaster such as electrical fire at traditional markets, we need to develop the ESMS(electrical safety monitoring system) which is able to monitor the power status of electrical equipments. Therefore, for solving the those problems, we developed the detection censor(ZCT, CT) and equipment of data analysis and transmission. The detection censor and equipment are able to monitor the electrical equipments condition(over current, leakage current, arc, etc.). We constructed Test-Bed for testing reliability of the ESMS and obtained certification. And we tested the over current, leakage current and arc under the normal condition.

구조물 안전 모니터링용 파장 스위핑 레이저를 위한 스위핑 자동 선형화 (Sweeping Automatic Linearization for Wavelength Swept Laser Used in Structure Safety Monitoring)

  • 이덕규;엄진섭
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2020
  • In this study, a novel method for sweeping automatic linearization of wavelength swept laser is proposed. Through the test performed on the implemented laser, the linear sweeping is held up well with a 97% decrease in nonlinearity, and 60 nm sweeping range, 1 kHz sweeping frequency, and 8.8 mW average optical power were obtained. The proposed method uses fiber Bragg grating array, optical-electronic conversion circuit, FPGA embedded module, and a LabVIEW program to generate new compensated wave patterns which were applied to the fiber Fabry-Perot tunable filter. Linear sweeping can reduce the cumbersome and time-consuming recalibration process required for nonlinear sweeping. Additionally, the proposed method provides more accurate measurement results for the structure safety monitoring system.

재래시장 전기재해 감소를 위한 실시간 확인이 가능한 분전반 개발 (Development of the Cabinet Panel of Real-Time Availability Checks for Electrical Disaster Decreasing at Traditional Markets)

  • 김기현;이상익;신성수;배석명
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제59권3호
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    • pp.335-339
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, in order to reduce the electrical disaster damage which is caused by with electrical equipment of traditional markets, we developed the cabinet panel and the electrical safety monitoring system which is able to monitor the electrical equipments condition(over current, leakage current, arc, WH, electrical fire factor etc.) at traditional markets. We constructed Test-bed for testing reliability of electrical safety monitoring system and cabinet panel. And we tested the cabinet for over current, leakage current and arc under the traditional markets actual condition. This paper will be used with the data for an demonstration project after compensating the defects which are occurred to operation of traditional markets actual loads.

PLC기반 차체조립라인의 안전감시를 위한 진단프로그램 생성에 관한 연구 (Auto-Generation of Diagnosis Program of PLC-based Automobile Body Assembly Line for Safety Monitoring)

  • 박창목
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2010
  • In an automated industry PLC plays a central role to control the manufacturing system. Therefore, fault free operation of PLC controlled manufacturing system is essential in order to maximize a firm's productivity. On the contrary, distributed nature of manufacturing system and growing complexity of the PLC programs presented a challenging task of designing a rapid fault finding system for an uninterrupted process operation. Hence, designing an intelligent monitoring, and diagnosis system is needed for smooth functioning of the operation process. In this paper, we propose a method to continuously acquire a stream of PLC signal data from the normal operational PLC-based manufacturing system and to generate diagnosis model from the observed PLC signal data. Consequently, the generated diagnosis model is used for distinguish the possible abnormalities of manufacturing system. To verify the proposed method, we provided a suitable case study of an assembly line.

철도 승강장 승객 안전을 위한 영상처리식 모니터링시스템 개발 (Development of Vision based Passenger Monitoring System for Passenger's Safety in Railway Station)

  • 오세찬;박성혁;이한민;김길동;이장무
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1354-1359
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a vision based passenger monitoring system for passenger's safety in railway station. Since 2005, Korea Railroad Research Institute (KRRI) has developed a vision based monitoring system, funded by Korean government, for passenger's safety in railway station. The proposed system uses various types of sensors, such as, stereo camera, thermal-camera and infrared sensor, in order to detects danger situations in platform area. Especially, detection process of the system exploits the stereo vision algorithm to improve detection accuracy. The paper describes the overall system configuration and proposed detection algorithm, and then verifies the system performance with extensive experimental results in a real station environment.

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A Study of a Seamless Handover Support for WSN based Information Transmission in Structural Health Monitoring Systems

  • Park, Byungjoo
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.174-184
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    • 2018
  • The efficiency and safety of social-overhead capital (SOC) public infrastructures have become an eminent social concern. In this regard, a continuous structural health monitoring has been widely implemented to oversee the robustness of such public infrastructures for the safety of the public. This paper deals with the analysis of a distributed mobility management (DMM) support for wireless sensor network (WSN) based information transmission system. The partial DMM support separates the data and control plane infrastructures, wherein, the control plane is managed by a particular mobility management network entity, while the data plane is distributed by the mobility anchors. The system will be able to optimize the information transmission for a wireless structural health monitoring of SOC public infrastructures specifically designed for bridges, and thus, guarantees the safety of public commuters.

여수지역 비정규직 플랜트 건설 근로자의 안전보건 실태와 개선방안 (Health Status and Improvement Measures for Irregular Plant Construction Workers at Yeosu National Industrial Complex)

  • 최상준;김신범
    • 한국산업보건학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.182-194
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    • 2009
  • This study was conducted to evaluate health status and to propose health protection measures of irregular plant construction workers in Yoesu National Industrial Complex (YNIC). The status of safety and health management was examined in five areas including safety and health education, work environment monitoring, health examination, health management record, and personal protective equipment (PPE) for plant construction workers. The safety training rate for plant construction workers was reached high at 91%, The training was mostly consisted of safety accident related things, but training on hazardous materials was found to be insufficient. Workplace monitoring results showed that the compliance rate for work environment for irregular construction workers was 54% and workplace monitoring during turnaround (TA) period with high risk of exposure to hazardous agents has not been implemented. While 61.4% of irregular workers received the general health examination but only 36.8% received the special health examination. The special health examination was found to be conducted only upon welders from 2-3 years ago. The issue of health management record upon irregular construction workers was not being implemented. In case of PPE, basic safety protective equipments such as safety shoes, safety belt, safety helmet were being supplied well while the supply rate of respirator for organic vapor was relatively low at 40%. Based on this study, two suggestions to maximize the utilization of the current safety and health program were made while boosting its effectiveness in protecting workers' health. First, the role of owners (petrochemical plant) related to safety and health should be strengthened. Second, in consideration of the characteristics of construction workers who usually engage in short term employment and frequent movement, community based health management organization is suggested that can overcome such structural problem and carry out the implementation of health examination and sustained health management.

Basic Architecture of Navigation Safety Module in S2 Service of Korean e-Navigation System

  • Yoo, Yun-Ja;Kim, Tae-Goun;Moon, Serng-Bae
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제42권5호
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    • pp.311-316
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    • 2018
  • IMO introduced the concept of e-Navigation and proposed MSPs(Maritime Service Portfolios) concept to reduce marine accidents, to improve efficiency of ship operation, port operation, and ship operation technology. Korean e-Navigation defines S1 ~ S5 services, as the service concept focused on domestic e-Navigation service corresponding to IMO MSPs, and is constructing a system as an ongoing project. S2 service (onboard system remote monitoring service) among the concepts of Korean e-Navigation services, is a service concept that judges the emergency level according to risk if an abnormal condition occurs during navigation, and provides corresponding guidance to accident ships based on emergency level. The purpose of this paper is to provide a basic architecture proposal of Korean e-Navigation S2 service navigation safety module, based on the S2 service operation concept. To do this, we conducted a questionnaire survey to ask experts with experience with sailors, to respond to the subjective risk experienced by sailors considering effects of anomalies, including equipment failure relative to sailing and navigational safety. Risk level for each abnormal condition was classified. The basic algorithm design of the navigation safety module is composed of safety index (SI) calculation module based on results of questionnaire and expert opinions, safety level (SL) determination module according to safety index, and corresponding guidance generation module according to safety level. To conduct basic validation of basic architecture of the navigation safety module, simulation of the ship anomaly monitoring was performed, and results have been revealed.