• Title/Summary/Keyword: Safety management activities

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On the Safety Management Scheme for Industrial Accident Prevention (산업재해예방을 위한 안전관리방안)

  • 천명섭;정조영
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.11 no.18
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    • pp.81-96
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    • 1988
  • This study was aimed to propose a safety management scheme for industrial accident prevention, which has been increasingly embossed by industrialists and authorities concerned. A particular attention has been paid to the integrated ideas and practices to be needed in the field supervision. For this, a primary perspective of the study was drawn from the significant analysis of the current industrial accidents. From this observation, the researcher assumed that the integrated scheme should be an extension to the scientific approach in order to overcome various industrial accidents. The researcher also tried to provide more detailed information in each divisions. i.e., an essential safety device, an occupational disease, an educational practice. In this paper, the researcher will show in a first step how industrial accident prevention can contribute to progress of industrial peace and safety. Finally, the researcher emphasized that more investments would be highly profitable to industrial accident prevention and we should be in realization that all of activities in safety management are to be the main key in labour-management cooperation.

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A Study on the Effect of Organizational Safety and Health Management Activities on Safety and Health Performance : Focusing on the Case of Public Organizations Safety Activity Level Evaluation (조직의 안전보건경영 활동이 안전보건 성과에 미치는 영향 연구 : 공공기관 안전활동 수준평가 사례 중심으로)

  • Seol, Mun-Su;Lee, Joon-Won;Park, Man-Su;So, Hansub;Kim, Byung-Jick
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.132-139
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of organizational safety and health management activities on safety and health performance by using the results of safety activity level evaluation of public organizations. To this end, a research model was established by using three fields as independent variables among the four areas of the safety activity level evaluation index: safety and health system, safety and health activity plan, and safety and health activity level, and the safety and health activity performance field as a dependent variable. Correlation analysis and regression analysis between major variables were performed. As a result of the correlation analysis, the safety and health activity performance had a significant positive (+) correlation with all of the safety and health system, safety and health activity plan, and safety and health activity level. The safety and health system had a significant positive (+) correlation with the safety and health activity plan and safety and health activity level, and the safety and health activity plan had a significant positive (+) correlation with the safety and health activity level. And as a result of the regression analysis, it was found that the organization's safety and health system, safety and health activity plan, and safety and health activity level all had a significant positive (+) effect on safety and health activity performance.

A Study on Perception and Nursing Activity for Patient Safety of Operating Room Nurses (수술실 간호사의 환자안전의식과 안전관리활동)

  • Park, So-Jeong;Choi, Eun-Hee;Lee, Kyeong-Soo;Chung, Kwi-Ae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.332-339
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    • 2016
  • This study aimed to investigate the awareness and performance of safety in operating room nurses. There were 161 operating room nurses from eight general hospitals included for analysis in this study. The data were analyzed with t-test, one-way ANOVA, correlation analysis, and Scheffe's test. The results show that their perception of patient safety was 3.33 out of a total of 5 points. Moreover, the score of safety management activity for patients in the operating room was 4.28 out of 5 points. As the perception of patient safety in operating room nurses was significantly correlated with their safety management activities, nurses with higher awareness of patient safety were found to have higher degree of performance of safety management activities. In conclusion, to improve safety management activities, open discussion about patient safety should be encouraged and periodic education regarding patient safety should be implemented for operating room nurses to increase the perception of patient safety.

A Study of Methods on Safety Checklist Improvement and Integrated Operation with Schedule for Construction Accident Prevention (건설공사 안전사고 예방을 위한 안전관리 체크리스트 개선과 공정관리와의 연계운영 방법)

  • Yang Yong-Cheol;Choi Hoon;Kim Jae-Jun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.5 no.2 s.18
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    • pp.123-135
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    • 2004
  • Construction accident have been increasing in despite of safety management activities and education in construction site. This study surveyed safety organization, education, safety management, scheduling, safety checklist with construction firms in order to grasp the actual condition. A improved method is suggested that safety checklist is supplemented with various safety materials and then stored as database. Furthermore, safety checklists are connected and operated with schedule in ender to more efficiently prevent construction accidents.

Prevention through Design (PtD) of integrating accident precursors in BIM

  • Chang, Soowon;Oh, Heung Jin;Lee, JeeHee
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.94-102
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    • 2022
  • Construction workers are engaged in many activities that may expose them to serious hazards, such as falling, unguarded machinery, or being struck by heavy construction equipment. Despite extensive research in building information modeling (BIM) for safety management, current approaches, detecting safety issues after design completion, may limit the opportunities to prevent predictable and potential accidents when decisions of building materials and systems are made. In this respect, this research proposes a proactive approach to detecting safety issues from the early design phase. This research aims to explore accident precursors and integrate them into BIM for tracking safety hazards during the design development process. Accident precursors can be identified from construction incident reports published by OSHA using a text mining technique. Through BIM-integrated accident precursors, construction safety hazards can be identified during the design phase. The results will contribute to supporting a successful transition from the design stage to the construction stage that considers a safe construction workplace. This will advance the body of knowledge about construction safety management by elucidating a hypothesis that safety hazards can be detected during the design phase involving decisions about materials, building elements, and equipment. In addition, the proactive approach will help the Architecture, Engineering and Construction (AEC) industry eliminate occupational safety hazards before near-miss situations appear on construction sites.

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A Safety Management Activity Improvement in Construction Sites through Analysis of Success Factors (건설현장 안전관리 성공요인 분석을 통한 안전관리활동 개선방안)

  • Hong, Jung-Suk;Bae, Dae-Kwon;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.6 no.5 s.27
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    • pp.148-156
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    • 2005
  • By reviewing the existing researches of construction safety management, this study presented some problems; 1) preceding researches dealt only a formal system of safety management and did not focus on the practical safety management action, 2) there is an insufficient endeavor of utilizing the lessons teamed of successful construction sites and generalizing the success factors of safety management in the construction industry. The objective of this study is to propose and describe an effective construction safety management activity improvement reflecting success factors of the excellent construction cases and the preceding researches. To achieve this objective, the authors performed a case study of successful construction sites and proposed the major six safety activities. The author's point are illustrated through an explanation of the safety management activity improvement.

The Priority Analysis on Corporate Social Contribution Activities by AHP (AHP에 의한 기업의 사회 공헌 활동 우선순위 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Soon-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2008
  • The study proposes a priority model for program directors in charge of Corporate Social Contribution to make the best decision. This empirical analysis aims to discover the most significant area among various programs of Corporate Social Contribution Activities. The Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) is used to test the priority model. The study attempts to demonstrate how the model helps providing better decision choices in corporate practices. The priority preference in Corporate Social Contribution Activities programs among corporate social contribution practitioners, PR professors and NGO activists is examined in order to present preferred programs of corporate social contribution programs, which they value the most as a part of overall social welfare.

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A Study on the Actual Condition of Counterplan for Product Liability in Small and Medium Enterprises (중소기업의 제조물 책임(PL) 대응실태에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Roh-Gook;Lee, Song-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2010
  • Product Liability is concerned with liability of a product itself. But, viewing from the management standpoint, Product Liability may have more significant influence on additional sales of the product after it has been supplied into the market. With regard to this, this study tried to make the following: First, this study examined the concept of 'Product Liability and enterprises' management attitude toward Product Liability. Secondly, through the case-analyses of Product Liability, a correlation study had been attempted to know the influence of corporate cultures and product safety activities on business management. Thirdly, this study tried to find the directions of Product Liability at the level of total management strategy.

A Study on Application Method & System Introduction of Laboratory Pre-hazards Risk Analysis (연구실 사전유해인자위험분석 적용방안 및 제도도입 연구)

  • Cho, Nam Joon;Ji, Yong Gu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.126-135
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to develop risk assessment techniques and institutional analysis of domestic and international, the management techniques that can efficiently manage the harmful factor of the laboratory and to present the institutional measures that can be efficiently implemented. Due to a variety of adverse factors of laboratory, accidents of laboratory of various forms have occurred, but there is no risk assessment system in order to manage this effectively. So, we investigated this domestic existing risk assessment methods and the outside of the risk assessment system, and also analyzed accidents of domestic laboratory that occurred in 2014. In addition, we targeted the 24 laboratories in 21 universities to investigate the management of harmful factors of the laboratory and performed applying test for 12 domestic laboratories. Existing risk evaluation system, such as PMS, SMS, off-site impact assessment, since the industrial site is the subject, is a difficult problem to be directly applied to the laboratory of the research institute. So, we implemented management status and harmful factors survey and classified the research and development activities based on this data. Finally we developed "pre-hazards risk analysis method" to create each of the safety management measures. In addition, research activities personnel conducted voluntarily risk assessment, which is shared by institutions and government. It is presented the institutional system for safety management of laboratory. Its result, pre-hazards risk analysis method and institutionalization scheme will be able to achieve laboratory accident prevention system.

A Study on the Development of Evaluation System on the Construction Project Manager's Safety Capability (건설사업관리자의 안전역량 평가체계 개발에 대한 연구)

  • Shin, Dong Hyuk;Seong, Joo Hyun;Yook, In Soo;Lee, Myeong-Gu;Oh, Tae Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2017
  • Among various methods to build the construction safety, the consecutive improvement by the measuring and evaluating safety management capabilities for the construction participants such as an owner, a contractor, and a supervisor (construction project manager) can be the effective one. Thus, an effective evaluation and grading criteria to provide performance index for the implementation of safety management activities should be necessary. In this regards, the purpose of this study is to verify the adequacy by offering a competency evaluation system for the supervisor's safety capability and by applying the system to some construction sites. The proposed evaluation system was developed on the basis of the principles of safety management & accident prevention, basic elements of safety and health management system, and safety evaluation cases at home and abroad. The trial evaluation showed that the safety management of the construction site is mainly carried out by the contractor and the supervisor's awareness for the safety management is low on the whole. Especially, it is urgent to improve the support system from the supervisor headquarter and to place the dedicated safety management person in the field.