• 제목/요약/키워드: Safety Income System

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안심소득제의 효과 (Effects of Safety Income System)

  • 박기성;변양규
    • 노동경제논집
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    • 제40권3호
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    • pp.57-77
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    • 2017
  • 우리는 현행 복지제도의 노동공급 역유인 효과를 방지 완화하기 위하여 4인 가구 기준 연소득 5,000만 원 이하 가구에 대해 소득부족액을 기준으로 보조금을 지원하는 한국형 음소득세인 안심소득제(safety income system)를 제안한다. 이 제도 하에서는 노동공급 증가로 국내총생산이 상승하고, 저소득가구의 처분가능소득 증대로 소득격차도 완화될 수 있다. 가계동향조사 미시자료를 사용하여 검증한 결과 안심소득제의 소득격차 완화 정도는 기존제도 및 기본소득제에 비해 월등한 것으로 나타났다.

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사회보장제도의 안심소득제가 수혜자의 경제적 자립과 생활만족에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Safety Income System on Recipient's Economic Independence and Life Satisfaction under the Social Security System)

  • 김성기
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.598-608
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 사회보장 제도의 일환으로 안심소득제가 수혜자의 경제적 자립과 생활만족에 미치는 영향력을 밝히는데 목적을 갖고 사회보장제도의 수혜를 받고 있는 성인 가구주 650명을 대상으로 안심소득제 관련 측정변수를 적용하여 SPSS 23 통계프로그램을 통해 실증분석 하였다. 그 결과를 보면 다음과 같다. 연구결과 안심소득제 사회보험과 사회부조는 경제적 자립에 유의적인 영향을 미쳐 채택되었으며, 경제적 자립이 생활만족에 미치는 영향력은 기각된 반면, 안심소득제의 사회부조가 생활만족에 미치는 영향력은 채택되어 각 요인에 따른 영향력의 차이를 보였다. 이 같은 결과는 안심소득을 위한 지원으로 사회보험과 사회부조가 경제적 자립에는 긍정적인 도움이 됨을 의미하고 생활만족까지에는 제한을 갖고 사회부조만 채택되어 실업급여, 국민연금, 장기요양 보조금, 건강보험이 실질적인 경제적 자립에 도움이 됨을 시사한 것으로 평가할 수 있다. 따라서 안심소득제의 도입을 통한 수혜자의 경제적 자립을 돕는데 안심소득제가 매우 유용함을 시사하고 이를 통한 생활만족까지 충족하는 데는 다소 거리감이 있음을 나타낸 것으로 평가할 수 있다.

안전문화와 효율적 안전경영 방안 연구 (A Study on the Safety Culture and Effective Management System)

  • 이관형;오지영
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2005
  • Recently in Korean Society, risk and safety has become a central discourse in not only the social and natural science but also political decision making. The efficient organizational management contributes to controlling the risk factors in the workplace. For the management is influenced and improved by the organizational culture, the alternatives more than simply improving the work environment or enforcing the education of safety on each workers are required. This study was the status of safety culture in organizational members(managers and workers, and specialist) including the attitude on the safety atmosphere and risk perception, and experiences, knowledges, motivation etc. For this part, the method of questionnaire and statistical analysis are mobilized. The degree of safety commitment of organization members appears relatively high (3.97 in five scale estimation), but there are variations in this results according to socio-demographic characteristics. At the same time, managers and professionals actively participation in the program related to safety than workers in production/sales. The higher income level and career is the more attention to the safety is. Based on this survey, we make an rough suggestion of several tasks to the policy -makers: improvement of communication on the risk and safety is required and in particular, the workers in the relatively low level in production/sales. The education system about safety which is, with one-side, provided by government or managers turns out to be inefficient. Rather, small group performance of the organizational members which they participate in the communication with interaction in the various discourse are able to provoke the safety mood in workplace.

친환경농산물의 도매시장 이력추적관리시스템 도입 및 운영방안 (Introduction and Management Strategies of Traceability System for Environmentally Friendly Agricultural Products in Wholesale Market)

  • 홍승지
    • 농업과학연구
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.245-260
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    • 2009
  • Environmentally friendly agricultural products(EFAPs) are on an increasing trend of supply, but not much enhancing the rate of consumption due to higher premiums and consumers' safety concerns. In order to enlarge the consumption of EFAPs and secure the income of the producing farmers, wholesale market should increase the treating amount of EFAPs and introduce traceability system for satisfying consumers' safety concerns. The purpose of this study is to present strategies of traceability system in wholesale market for environmentally friendly agricultural products. For this purpose, current traceability systems that are introduced and managed by government and private association are examined. For the successful management of the EFAPs' traceability system in wholesale market, the trading system, the functions of wholesale market, the level of consumers' safety concerns, and the managing costs should be considered.

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교통안전제도분석을 통한 생산성향상에 관한 사례연구 (A case study on productivity improvement through the analysis of Traffic Safety System)

  • 김하곤;신재천;김부열;최종수;최춘호;강경식
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2010년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.41-61
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    • 2010
  • With increasing the quality of life in proportion to the national income, we have had cars as more convenient and safe means of transportation for a long time. The more we have the benefits from cars, the more seriously we should consider problems such as the destruction of the environment by air pollution, traffic accidents, parking problems, traffic congestion, etc. as social cost caused by the increase of cars. Among them, the traffic accidents are very serious, especially the accidents of the business cars occurs five times more than those of the private cars. Therefore if we analyze the cases of the various kinds of syst.em, test the results and apply them to business cars, we will reduce the traffic accidents of business cars.

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주암댐 주변지역의 친환경농업 실태와 발전방안 (Developing Strategies of Environmental-Friendly Agriculture Around the Chuam Dam)

  • 이기웅;박지만
    • 한국유기농업학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.377-397
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    • 2004
  • The objectives of this study are to find out, the fact-analysis of environmental friendly farm households around the Chuam Dam through the sample survey, 2) the developing strategies to improve the EPA on the assumption that is the conservation of Chuam Dam's water quality. The data used in this study comes from 75 sample farm households. The developing strategies to improve the EPA around Chuam Dam was found out that the efficiency measure of land utilization around CImam Dam, producing of high quality and safety agricultural products, promoting of the EPA connected with tourist agriculture, improving of the EPA products and supporting of price and income. In conclusion, there must be strategic measures to increase the income of environmental friendly farmers and to conserve the Chuam Dam's water quality.

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노후 경제적 대비 여부에 따른 가계 경제의 차이와 재무관리행동 (Differences in Household Economic Status and Financial Behavior between Household Conducting and Not-conducting Financial Preparation for Retirement)

  • 양세정;이성림
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2009
  • Using the 2007 Fund Investors Survey, we investigated (1) the differences in economic status in terms of household income, consumption, saving, assets and debts, (2) the differences in financial management behavior, (3) and the differences in confidence in economic status after retirement between households conducting and not-conducting financial preparation for retirement. The major study findings were as follows. First, only 46.4% of the households were financially preparing for retirement. The levels of income, consumption, and saving were higher among households conducting financial preparation for retirement than among those not-conducting such financial preparation. Second, households conducting financial preparation for retirement had a relatively high propensity to save. Their financial asset portfolio had a higher weight in safety assets and investment assets than in retirement assets. Due to their lack of confidence in their economic status after retirement, their demand for financial preparation for retirement remained. Third, the households which did not conduct financial preparation for retirement tended to have a relatively heavy debt burden and not to implement general household financial management practices. Fourth, among the three-pillar retirement income system, the second pillar, of individual retirement account was not well established. Based on these results, various implications were suggested.

농산식품 안전성에 대한 생산자의 인식 및 정책인지도 (Producers' Perceptions of Agricultural Food Safety and Policy)

  • 최정숙;권성옥;박영희;전혜경
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 2006
  • Recent trends of global food production, processing, distribution and preparation under free trade circumstance are creating an increase in common' concerns about food safety. It is important that farmers improve agricultural products/food safety for satisfying consumer needs and health. Cognizant to the situation, this study was conducted to analyze how the Producers gather information, and determine their awareness about agricultural Products safety using a safety Questionnaire. The Questionnaire was given to 500 farmers who cultivate rice, fruit trees, vegetables, and other crops from September through October 2005. More than half of the producers felt concerns about the agricultural products/foods safety. Uneasiness of the producers was higher amongst those who were younger and earned a higher income. Pesticides and zoonosis (BSE AI, etc.) emerged as the main risk factors causing concerns among the greatest number of producers. Producers had a positive opinion of the effects and perception of food safety, but no opinion of the activity of government. The producers showed a high level of understanding of the Country of Origin Labeling System (88.2%), the quality certification system of agricultural and livestock products (71.9%), and the raising system of environment-friendly agriculture (72.7%). However, their level of understanding of the GAP (59.3%) and the Traceability System (22.8%) was still low. To effectively implement these policies, awareness of producers who are the beneficiaries of the above policies has to be enhanced. Therefore, the safety information should be provided at a more appropriate time and should be easier to understand.

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어린이 안전을 위한 공공임대주택단지 외부공간 환경개선에 관한 연구 (Improvement of Outdoor Spaces for the Children's Safety in Public Rental Housing)

  • 민영희;하미경;변기동
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 2015
  • Public rental housing in Korea has been initially provided for residential stability of low-income household focusing on solving quantitative insufficiency since 1980s. In the process of early stage of designing and planning public rental housing, qualitative aspects of considering children were not primary concern. This study aims to analyze the priority of environmental improvement of outdoor spaces for children's safety in public rental housing. First, literature review was performed in the reference of local residential safety guidelines, Universal Design, and CPTED guidelines. In each guidelines, common safety planning factors for children were extracted within different types of outdoor spaces. Second, based on literature analysis, residents evaluated importance and satisfaction level by different safety types, outdoor space type, and environmental planning factors. In results, residents evaluated high importance and showed low satisfaction for crime and traffic safety. Through IPA, facilities and parking space was evaluated where improvement is needed for the first priority, and planning factors were mostly concerned with surveillance and safety management system. Result shows general concern of public rental housing residents, about weak facility management and security system, and about socially isolated environment which heightened the fear of crime safety. Overall, poor maintenance of the complex environment and decrepit facilities are constantly raising risk of safety accidents especially for children. Considering residents' concern, environmental improvement should be considered in perspective of not only physical repair, but also facility management and security system.

ABC 확장모형의 개발 및 적용 (Development and Implementation of Extension Models for Activity-Based Costing)

  • 최성운
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.239-250
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this research is to implement and develop the Economic Cost Driver Size(ECDS) extended model to determine the optimal cash driver size with measurement complexity cost and allocation fail cost. ECDS model can be used to seek both measurement accuracy and time efficiency of the Activity-Base Costing (ABC). The study also develops Activity Priority Number (APN) to evaluate the importance of nonvalue-added activities improvement and to determine the representative cost driver of value-added activities when applying ECDS model. APN consists of Severity Priority Number (SPN), Undetectablitiy Priority Number (UPN) and Occurrence Priority Number (OPN). APN can be obtained from lower-stream activity, current activity, upper-stream activity in terms of hierarchical dependency of SIPOC (Supplier, Input, Process, Output, and Customer). In order to seek both efficiency of invested capital and reduction of overhead cost, the paper proposes the integrated ABC and Economic Value Added (EVA) model using redesigned ABC-based statement of comprehensive income and EVA-based statement of financial position. For a better understanding of the proposed ABC-EVA integrated model, numerical examples are demonstrated in this paper. Cost drivers of ABC and capital drivers of EVA in the proposed model can be used to reduce activity overhead cost from ABC-based statement of comprehensive income and to lessen activity capital charge from EVA-based statement of financial position.