• 제목/요약/키워드: SUPER concrete

검색결과 291건 처리시간 0.029초

IPC 거더의 연속화 설계 방안 (Design Method for Continuous IPC Girder bridges)

  • 한만엽;황의승;박준범
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2000년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.1007-1012
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    • 2000
  • This study is to present a design method using continuous tendons in IPC girders. Present design methods use just concrete to make continuity between girders. In these design methods cracks occur in almost every joint area of girders. This means that these girders act as simple beam instead of continuous beams. The design method which is presented here uses continuous tendons between girders. In this method the cracks could be restrained. So the girders behave as continuous beams, which this method allows the span length gets longer than simple girders and also the section height could get lower. In this way the number of piers and the weight of super structure could be reduced which means the construction cost could also be reduced.

사장교 콘크리트 주탑의 온도영향 평가 (Evaluation of Thermal Effect on the Concrete Pylon of a Cable-stayed Bridge)

  • 박종칠;김영진;최성권;이충표
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2005년도 봄학술 발표회 논문집(I)
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    • pp.355-358
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, an actual behavior of the pylon of Seohae Grand Bridge which is a cable stayed bridge and has been constructed 4 years ago was analyzed by using data acquisition system. As a result, the pylon of cable stayed bridge behaved normally with respect to the change of temperature. The annual displacement of the top of pylon(PY1) ranged from -71.4mm to +181.7mm in the longitudinal direction of the bridge. In the case of the longitudinal displacement, the displacement of PY1 was bigger than that of PY2 because PY1 is movable and PY2 is fixed in terms of the constraint condition of super structure. For the long term, PY1 will be sloped gently to the direction of Dangjin and PY2 will be also sloped gently to the direction of Pyongtaek by the effect of creep and shrinkage in the case of the longitudinal direction. The result of structural analysis showed good agreement with the result mentioned above.

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Durability of high performance sandcretes (HPS) in aggressive environment

  • Benamara, Dalila;Tebbal, Nadia;Rahmouni, Zine El Abidine
    • Advances in concrete construction
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.199-206
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    • 2019
  • High performance sandcretes (HPS) are new concretes characterized by particles having a diameter less than 5 mm, as well as very high mechanical strength and durability. This work consists in finding solutions to make sandcretes with good physico-mechanical and durability properties for this new generation of micro-concrete. However, upgrading ordinary sandcrete into high performance sandcrete (HPS) requires a thorough study of formulation parameters (equivalent water/binder ratio, type of cement and its dosage, kind and amount of super plasticizer, and gravel/sand ratio). This research study concerns the formulation, characterization and durability, in a sulphate environment, of a high performance sandcrete (HPS), made from local materials. The obtained results show that the rheological properties of fresh concrete and mechanical strength differ with the mineralogy, density and grain size distribution of sands and silica fume used.

초지연 콘크리트의 타설 범위가 시공줄눈 일체화 성능에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Joint width of SRA Concrete on Integration Performance of Construction Joints)

  • 정준택;김수호;정영진;현승용;김종;한민철
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.193-194
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    • 2023
  • This study attempted to derive an appropriate application range by reviewing the integration performance of joints according to the application range of SRA concrete. As a result, it was confirmed that the integration performance was improved even if SRA concrete was placed only by 75mm, which is 0.5 times the thickness of the member.

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콜드조인트 일체화를 위한 초지연 콘크리트의 적정 타설 범위 도출 (Estimation of the Proper Placement Range of SRA Concrete for the Integration of Cold Joints)

  • 정준택;김수호;정영진;현승용;김종;한민철
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.259-260
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    • 2023
  • This study attempted to derive an appropriate application range by reviewing the integration performance of joints according to the application range of SRA concrete. As a result, it was confirmed that the integration performance was improved even if SRA concrete was placed only by 75mm, which is 0.5 times the thickness of the member.

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1:1 실부재 Mock-up Test를 통한 고강도 콘크리트의 역학적 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Mechanical Properties of High Strength Concrete Performed by Full Scaled Mock-up Test)

  • 문형재;석원균;박순전;이주호
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2008년도 춘계 학술발표회 제20권1호
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    • pp.981-984
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    • 2008
  • 100층 이상 구조물은 1개층 높이가 최소 4m 이상이며, 코어월 벽체 두께가 60cm에서 최대 1.4m 정도 되는 매스콘크리트 구조물이다. 이러한 프로젝트를 성공적으로 수행하기 위하여 초고층 구조물 실제 부재를 감안하여 50MPa와 70MPa를 대상으로 각각 $4{\times}4{\times}0.6m$, $4{\times}4{\times}1.1m$ 의 실부재 사이즈의 Mock-up을 제작하여 각종 역학적 특성을 평가하였다. 평가결과는 다음과 같다. 코어강도의 경우 재령 28일에서 모두 설계기준강도를 만족하는 것으로 나타났으며, 압밀작용에 의해 코어 하부의 강도가 상대적으로 더 높게 나타났다. 콘크리트 측압은 최대 4.5Ton 정도로 나타났으며, 수화온도 측정결과의 경우 설계강도 70MPa는 최대온도 약 $80^{\circ}C$, 내외부 온도차 최대 $30^{\circ}C$ 정도 나타났고, 설계강도 50MPa의 경우는 최대온도 약 $65^{\circ}C$, 내외부 온도차 $12^{\circ}C$이내로 나타났다.

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조강시멘트를 사용한 초조강 모르타르 개발에 관한 연구 (Study on the Development of Super-High-Early-Strength Mortar Using the Hardening catalyst and High early strength cement)

  • 조인성;허연옥;민태범;이한승
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2012년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.217-219
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    • 2012
  • In this study, the experiment was conducted in the level of mortar as one of the basic studies on pre-cast concrete which acceleration curing is not done. This study has the purpose to develop the strength of mortar into 20MPa within 6 hours in the condition of room temperature using admixtures which can accelerate C3S hydration reaction. In this experiment, W/C was fixed into 20%, PCE which can stimulate C3S was used as an accelerating admixture. From the results of this experiment, maximum content of accelerating admixture was 1%. Also, as more than 20MPa was measured through 6-hour compressive strength, it can be known that strength can be developed without steam-curing.

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비정형 초고층 건물의 골조공사를 위한 가변형 테이블폼 (A Variable Table Form for Concrete Structural Frame Work of Irregular-Shaped Tall Buildings)

  • 임현수;김태훈;조훈희;강경인
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2011년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.35-36
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    • 2011
  • Recently, an irregular-shaped super tall building has been increased, aiming toward landmarks of cityscape. However, the complex floor plan derived from an irregular shape requires considerable resources including time, cost, and effort to meet complex structural framework. Based on the motivation, the study proposes a table-form system that is variable slab form appropriate to an irregular shaped floor through improving limitations of an existing table-form system. The variable table-form is expected to reduce construction resources and improve constructability on an irregular floor plan of super tall buildings as well.

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슈퍼요소를 이용한 개구부를 가진 전단벽의 해석 (Analysis of Shear Wall with Openings Using Super Element)

  • 이동근;김현수;남궁계홍
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2001년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.343-350
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    • 2001
  • The box system, composed only of reinforced concrete walls and slabs, are adopted by many high-rise apartment buildings recently constructed in Korea. In the buildings, one or more relatively large openings are cut in a shear wall for functional reasons. The openings influence the internal stress of the shear wall and also the structural behavior. Therefore, it is necessary to use subdivided plate elements for accurate analysis of the box system with openings. But it would cost tremendous amount of analysis time and computer memory if the shear wall is subdivided into a finer mesh in the analysis of high-rise buildings. So, it is difficult to apply this modeling method to practical procedure. In this study, an efficient method is proposed for the efficient and accurate analysis of shear wall with openings. The proposed method used the super element and matrix condensations, fictitious beam technique.

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사용재료의 품질변동이 고유동콘크리트의 특성에 미치는 영향-인천 LNG 인수기지 #213,214-TK를 중심으로- (An Effect on the Properties of High Flowing Concrete by Materials Variations-Focused on Inchon LNG Receiving Terminal #213,214 Tanks-)

  • 권영호;김무한
    • 콘크리트학회논문집
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 2000
  • This research investigates experimentally an effect on the properties of the high flowing concrete to be poured in the under-ground slurry wall of Inchon LNG receiving terminal(#213,214-TK) according to variations of concrete materials. Variables for sensitivity test were selected items as followings. 1) Concrete temperature (3cases), 2) Unit water (5cases), 3) Fineness modulus of fine aggregate (5cases), 4) Particle size of lime stone powder (3cases), 5) Replacement ratio of blast-furnace slag (4cases) and 6) Addition ratio of high range water reducing agent (5cases). And fresh conditions of the super flowing concrete should be satisfied with required range including slump flow(65$\pm$5cm), 50cm reaching time of flow(4~10sec), V-lot flowing time(10~ 20sec), U-box height(min. 300mm) and air content(4$\pm$1%). As results for sensitivity test, considered flow-ability, self-compaction and segregation resistance of the high flowing concrete, material variations and conditions of fresh concrete should be satisfied with the range as follwings. 1) Concrete temperature are 10~2$0^{\circ}C$(below 3$0^{\circ}C$), 2) Surface moisture of fine aggregate is within $\pm$ 0.6%, 3) Fineness modulus of fine aggregate is 2.6$\pm$0.2, 4)Replacement ratio of blast-furnace slag is 45~50% and 5) Addition ratio of high range water reducing agent is within 1%. Based on the specification for quality control, we successfully finished concrete pouring on the under-ground slurry wall having 75,000㎥(#213,214-TK) and accumulated real date in site.