• 제목/요약/키워드: SUN TEST

검색결과 7,528건 처리시간 0.036초

농업용 트랙터 변속기의 가속 수명 시험법의 사례연구 (Case Study of Accelerated Life Test Method for Agricultural Tractor Transmission)

  • 김대철;강영선
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
    • /
    • 제34권5호
    • /
    • pp.325-330
    • /
    • 2009
  • This study was performed to develop accelerated life test methods for agricultural tractor transmission receiving variable load. To acquire parameters for calculation of accelerated life test, endurance tests were performed under different torque conditions. Test results showed that the shape factor of Weibull distribution was 1.5 and fatigue damage exponent was 5.4. The calculated test time was 5,877 hours under the conditions of average life (MTBF) 3,000 hours and 90% reliability for one test sample. According to the linear cumulative damage rule, test time could be reduced using increased test load. Test time could be reduced by 252 hours when 1.2 times of the rated load compared with 0.67 times of the rated equivalent load calculated by load spectrum of the agricultural tractor. Calculated acceleration coefficient was 23.3.

구조보강용 FRP 함침.접착수지의 압축.휨 특성치 시험방법 비교 연구 (Comparative Study on Test Method of Compressive and Flexural Characteristics of Structural Adhesives for FRP Composites used in Strengthening RC Members)

  • 유영찬;최기선;김긍환
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집(II)
    • /
    • pp.349-352
    • /
    • 2006
  • Pull-off test is generally used as a method of evaluating bond strength of FRP with concrete at the job site. However, pull-off test damages FRP composites and the maximum pull-off strength is limited up to tensile strength of concrete. Accordingly, it is required to set-up a test method that can simply evaluate bond performance of structural adhesive. This study suggested compression and bending test of epoxy resin as test methods that can indirectly evaluate performance of adhesive, as well as standardized test specification for different types of specifications from various countries. In this study, the section dimension of compression and bending test specimens is unified, and standard test specimen size is achieved by test results.

  • PDF

대용량(50kA)의 Making Switch와 Back Up Breaker 접점 개발에 따른 검증시험의 연구 (The Study of the Verification Test for Development of Contacts(50kA) of Making Switch and Back Up Breaker)

  • 김선구;김원만;나대열;노창일;이동준;정흥수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
    • /
    • pp.842-844
    • /
    • 2004
  • The Back Up Breaker and Making Switch are very important equipments for the short circuit test facility, and contacts are the most important parts of the above switches. There are very many kind of contacts according to switches characteristic and should be done the verification test before use, especially development contacts. This study describes the class of switches, arc chute, material of whole contacts and essential test for verification. The essential test for verification are dielectric test, mechanical operation test, short-time withstand current test, load current breaking test, and short-circuit making current test etc.

  • PDF

IEC61215을 통한 PV모듈 내구성 평가 및 분석 (Durability Determination and Analysis during IEC61215 PV Module Test)

  • 김경수;강기환;유권종
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.1061_1061
    • /
    • 2009
  • Running low of fossil fuel energy forces the industry to find a new way to overcome this energy crisis. One of the solutions is using the unlimited and everlasting energy sources like wind, sun, water, and so on. Especially, sun energy becomes the hottest issue in recent years because of its merit in installation, operation and abundant material source of silicon. In 2008, about 5.5GW photovoltaic (PV) system has been installed all around world. Many professional renewable energy organizations expect that the total PV system installation will be 30GW. To sustain the long-term stability of the PV system, several institutes perform the test based on IEC standards like IEC 61215 for silicon crystalline PV module and IEC 61646 for thin film PV module. Also in South Korea, Korea Institute of Energy Research (KIER) performs the certificate test according to IEC 61215 standards. In this paper, we want to summarize and inform the 3 years‘ test results of domestic and foreign PV modules. The specific and technical explanation will be shown in the following paper in detail.

  • PDF

The Bearing Strength of Connections Between Steel Coupling Beam and Reinforced Concrete Shear Walls

  • Yun, Hyun Do;Park, Wan Shin;Han, Min Ki;Kim, Sun Woo;Kim, Yong Chul;Hwang, Sun Kyung
    • Architectural research
    • /
    • 제7권1호
    • /
    • pp.27-38
    • /
    • 2005
  • No specific guidelines are available for computing the bearing strength of connection between steel coupling beam and reinforced concrete shear wall in a hybrid wall system. There were carried out analytical and experimental studies on connection between steel coupling beam and concrete shear wall in a hybrid wall system. The bearing stress at failure in the concrete below the embedded steel coupling beam section is related to the concrete compressive strength and the ratio of the width of the embedded steel coupling beam section to the thickness of the shear walls. Experiments were carried out to determine the factors influencing the bearing strength of the connection between steel coupling beam and reinforced concrete shear wall. The test variables included the reinforcement details that confer a ductile behavior in connection between steel coupling beam and shear wall, i.e., the auxiliary stud bolts attached to the steel beam flanges and the transverse ties at the top and the bottom steel beam flanges. In addition, additional test were conducted to verify the strength equations of the connection between steel coupling beam and reinforced concrete shear wall. The proposed equations in this study were in good agreement with both our test results and other test data from the literature.

잉크젯 잉크의 수명예측을 위한 광열화 가속시험법에 관한 연구 (A Study on Accelerated Photo-Degradation Test for Lifetime Estimation of Ink-jet Ink)

  • 구현진;조항원;지병철
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
    • /
    • 제15권3호
    • /
    • pp.154-162
    • /
    • 2015
  • We have performed accelerated photo-degradation test using a 10-Sun level high irradiance $Weather-Ometer^{(R)}$ (10-Sun Ci5000) in an attempt to study acceleration and correlation between accelerated and service conditions for ink-jet ink. The accelerated test was used to predict lifetimes of ink-jet ink through the calculation of scaling factor for intensity of irradiance and duration of usage combined with estimation of lifetime distribution and inverse power model as a life-stress model. The lifetimes and acceleration factors for foreign and domestic inks were compared with each other. The results showed that the failure mechanisms and life-stress models for ink-jet ink were different among the color of ink which means that we might be in need of further study by color of inks.

타이치운동이 여성노인의 불안, 무력감 및 자아존중감에 미치는 효과 (Effect of Tai Chi Exercise Program on Anxiety, Powerlessness, and Self-esteem in Elderly Women)

  • 박영주;김미선
    • 근관절건강학회지
    • /
    • 제18권2호
    • /
    • pp.147-157
    • /
    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Tai Chi exercise program (Sun style 12 forms) on anxiety, powerlessness, self-esteem in community-dwelling elderly women. Methods: With a quasi-experimental design, a nonequivalent control group pretest-post test was used. Elderly women who agreed to participate in the study were assigned into an experimental group (n=23), or a control group (n=23). The experimental group participated in Tai Chi exercise program for 50 minutes per session, 2 times a week for 11 weeks. Tai Chi exercise program consisted of 10 minutes for warm-up, 35 minutes for main session, and 5 minutes for cooling down exercises. Anxiety, powerlessness, and self-esteem were measured with questionnaires to evaluate the effect of Tai Chi exercise program. The data were analyzed by using Chi-square test, Fisher's exact test, and Mann-Whitney test by a SPSS WIN 12.0 program. Results: The experimental group showed significant improvement for self-esteem (z=-3.130, p=.002), powerlessness(z=-3.267, p=.001), and anxiety (z=-2.932, p=.003) when compared to control group, Conclusions: Tai chi exercise program may be an effective nursing intervention to improve self-esteem and to reduce powerlessness and anxiety in community-dwelling elderly women.