• Title/Summary/Keyword: SRM(switched-reluctance motor)

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Development of SRM Drive System for Hoist (호이스트용 SRM의 설계 및 가변속 구동시스템의 개발)

  • Lee, Ju-Hyun;Lee, Zhen-Guo;Lee, Dong-Hee;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.924-926
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an excellence start-up performance drive system of Switched Reluctance Motor(SRM) for hoist. At first, the SRM design method of Hoist drive is expounded, and suitable Digital control arithmetic of SRM Hoist drive is advanced in the paper. Finally, some correlative experimentation has been finished, and the SRM Hoist drive has been confirmed in the experimentation.

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Drive Characteristics of 2-Stage Commutated SRM with Auxiliary Winding

  • Lee, Dong-Hee;Ahn, Jin-Woo;Oh, Seok-Gyu;Park, Sung-Jun
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.11B no.4
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    • pp.175-179
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    • 2001
  • The switched reluctance drive exhibits higher levels of vibration and acoustic noise than that of most competing drives. The main source of vibration in the switched reluctance drive is generated by rapid change of radial force when phase current is extinguished by commutation action. A new excitation strategy for a Switched Reluctance Motor with Auxiliary Winding (SRMAW) is described and tested. This scheme has auxiliary winding with one diode which is sound to all th poles in one winding. In this scheme, auxiliary winding is used to reduce magnetic stress during commutations. The abrupt change of a phase excitation produces mechanical stresses and it results in vibration and noise. The acoustic noise is reduced remarkably through 2-stage commutation. The operational principle and a characteristic comparison to that of the conventional SRM show that this scheme has some advantages including noise reduction as well as high efficiency drive.

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Shape Design for minimization Torque Ripple of Switched Reluctanc Motor (스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 토오크 리플 저감을 위한 형상 설계)

  • Kim, H.S.;Kwon, B.I.;Lee, J.W.;Kim, B.T.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.580-582
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    • 2002
  • A major problems of Switched Reluctance Motor(SRM) is torque ripple which causes undesirable acoustic noise and vibration. To reduce the torque ripple two different approaches are used. One is to modify a motor geometry, the other is to manipulate motor current to improve performance. This paper presents modifications of the rotor pole shape which reduces the torque ripple.

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A Comparative Study on the Structural Characteristics of the Novel Two-Phase 8/6 Switched Reluctance Machine (새로운 2상 8/6 SRM의 구조적 특성에 관한 비교 연구)

  • Lee, Cheewoo;Hwang, Hongsik;Oh, Seok-Gyu
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.2
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    • pp.315-322
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    • 2017
  • This study presents a novel two­phase eight stator poles and six rotor poles (8/6) switched reluctance machine (SRM) that can compensate for the vibration and noise problems of two­phase 6/3 SRM and compare the characteristics of two SRMs. In the case of two­phase 6/3 SRM, the short flux path and the flux direction inside the stator are not reversed, so they have high efficiency characteristics. However, the use of three rotor poles causes problems of vibration and noise because the radial force applied to the rotor poles is not balance. The proposed two­phase 8/6 SRM has advantages of 6/3 SRM such as the flux­reversal­free stator and it can improve vibration and noise by using six rotor poles due to balanced radial force acting on the rotor poles. In order to make a reasonable comparison between two SRMs, the electromagnetic field structure of 8/6 SRM is designed to have equivalent torque characteristic to 6/3 SRM and then the copper loss and core loss are compared and analyzed. Finally, we compare the effieicney of two SRMs using finite element analysis and compare the distribution of radial force acting on the rotor poles based on Maxwell's stress method.

A Sensorless Switched Reluctance Drive System Based on the Improved Simplified Flux Method

  • Li, Zhenguo;Song, Andong;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.477-482
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    • 2012
  • This paper describes a new rotor position sensorless control method for SRM drives based on an improved simplified flux linkage method. In the traditional simplified flux linkage method, every phases take turns conduction and current chopping control method is used. Every phases take turns conduction means turning on the incoming working phase while turning off the working phase. This conduction mode causes coupling between turn-on and turn-off angles, which goes against optimal efficiency or torque ripple minimization with sensorless speed control. In the improved simplified flux linkage method, turn-off angle is calculated by flux loop, the turn-on angle can be given arbitrarily and has no relations with the turn-off angle, and the current chopping control method is used. The speed and rotor position can be estimated then. Finally, a sensorless SRM speed control system and an experiment platform with DSP are built and validity of this method is confirmed.

A study on the Energy Efficient C-Dump Converters for Switched Reluctance Motor Drives (SRM구동을 위한 Energy Efficient C-Dump 컨버터에 관한 연구)

  • Choi J.H.;Yoon Y.H.;Song B.S.;Won C.Y.;Kim G.S.;Choi S.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.12a
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 2001
  • This paper compared a Modified C-dump converter and energy efficient converter topologies, derived from the conventional C-dump converter, for switched reluctance motor (SRM) drives. The proposed topologies overcome the limitations of the conventional C-dump converter, and could reduce the whole cost of the SRM drive. Also, the above converters have simple control requirements; and allow the motor phase current to freewheel during chopping mode. Specially, the voltage ratings of the dump capacitor and some of the switching devices in the proposed an Energy efficient C-dump converter is reduced to the supply voltage ($V_{dc}$) level compared to twice the supply voltage ($2V_{dc}$) in the conventional C-dump converter. Simulation and experimental results of the proposed converters are presented and verified.

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The Study on the New Encoder for High Performance Exciting Angle Control (SRM의 고정도 여자각 제어를 위한 새로운 엔코더)

  • Jung, Keum-Young;Park, Sung-Jun;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.319-326
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    • 2002
  • In switched reluctance motor(SRM) drive, it is important to synchronize the stator phase excitation with the rotor position; therefore, the information about rotor position is essential. Generally, optical encoders or resolvers are used to provide the information. However, these sensors are expensive and are not suitable for high-speed operation. The accuracy of the switching angles is dependent upon the resolution of the encoder and the sampling period of the microprocessor. In the high-speed region, switching angles are fluctuated back and forth out of the preset value, which is caused by the sampling period of the microprocessor. In this paper, a low cost linear encoder suitable far the practical and stable SRM drive is proposed and also the control algorithm to generate the switching signals using a simple digital logic is presented. The validity of the proposed linear encoder with a proper logic controller is verified through the experiments.

A Comparison of Core Losses according to Winding Methods and Switching Sequence in Switched Reluctance Motor (스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 권선 방식과 구동 방식에 따른 철손 비료)

  • Lee, Ji-Young;Lee, Byoung-Kuk;Tao, Sun;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Hur, Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1104-1107
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a comparison of core losses for the four cases of Switched Reluctance Motors (SRM) with different winding method and switching sequence. With concentrated winding SRM, two kinds of switching sequence are considered for one-phase exciting and two-phase simultaneously exciting driving. With both distributed winding and toroidal winding, two-phase exciting driving is considered. The ratio of calculated core losses to input power is able to be used a guide or reference for deciding the winding method and switching sequence of in the initial design stage of SRM.

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High Efficiency Drive of SRM with Neural Network and Genetic Algorithms (신경회로망과 GA를 이용한 SRM의 고효율운전에 관한 연구)

  • 오석규
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.521-524
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    • 2000
  • The switched reluctance motor(SRM) drive system provides a good adjustable speed characteristics. However higher torque ripple are one of the few disadvantages of the SRM drives. The SRM would have to operated with an MMF waveform specified for switching angle and phase voltage. This paper proposes control modelling method using ANN(Artificial Neural Network) and GA(Genetic Algorithm) that are used to control switch-on angles and input voltage.

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Simulation and Experimentals of a Bi-Directional Converter with Input PFC on SRM System

  • Maged Maged N.F.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.121-130
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the performance and efficiency of a drive system incorporating a switched-reluctance motor (SRM) with input power factor correction (PFC). The proposed system consists of a PFC, bi-directional converter, an inverter, and a SRM operating as based voltage source drives (VSD). First, theoretical analysis is made for each identified mode of operation in the drive system. This is followed by comparing the performance of the SRM drive system with and without a PFC circuit. The losses are also calculated for both systems and overall efficiency. Experimental results are presented to prove the theoretical analysis.