• 한국환경생태학회지
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• 제31권6호
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• pp.500-507
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• 2017

태안해안국립공원의 곤충상에 관한 연구는 1996년 1차 자연자원조사를 시작으로 2005년부터 2014년까지 조사되었다. 조사된 지점은 대부분 해안지역, 사구, 배후초지 등이었다. 채집방법은 포충망을 이용한 채어잡기(Sweeping), 흡충관(Suction), 함정트랩(Pitfall trap), 야간조사(Light trap), 말레이즈트랩(Malaise trap)을 사용하였다. 총 17목, 215과 1,540종의 곤충상이 확인되었다. 나비목이 가장 큰 점유율을 가진 분류군으로 나타났고(34.2%), 그 뒤를 이어 딱정벌레목(28.3%), 노린재목(12.7%), 파리목(8.5%), 벌목(7.1%), 메뚜기목(4.7%), 잠자리목(2.0%), 기타목의 순으로 나타났다. 2007년 12월에 발생한 허베이스피리트호 태안 유류유출 사고 전 후로 사질성 곤충상의 변화를 비교한 결과, 전체 조사기간 동안 대부분 딱정벌레목에 속하는 45종의 사질성 곤충이 조사되었고, 유류오염이 사질성 곤충 출현 종 수에 미치는 영향은 적은 것으로 나타났다.

• 복식문화연구
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.283-295
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• 2011

This study deals with the interchange with art that is contained in the works of Yves Saint Laurent, and it is disclosed through his works that modern fashion is part of expressive art while pursuing creative function as a work of art. The study has been performed on the basis of the references, the pictures of his works and interviews posted in domestic and overseas fashion magazines such as Vogue, Fashion News, Mode & Mode, Gap, Collections, etc. Regarding the scope of this study, it specifically deals with works he created from 1958 until 2002, when he announced his last collection. The results of the study show that with respect to Post-Impressionism, his works were greatly affected by van Gogh(who had used colors as active media in depicting his internal mental state) which gave birth to gorgeous and handicraft-like 'Couture-style clothes'. With respects to Fauvism, the works of Matisse also had an impact on Yves Saint Laurent, who added a sense of fauvism in his works through the use of colors, motif, or full reproduction of images from paintings. We see the influence of cubism upon Laurent when we examine his works of 'clothes with artistic value,' which utilized applique, beaded decoration, patchwork, embroidered patterns, relief-like ornaments, etc. using motif or objet much as we see in the works of Picasso and Braque, artists who expressed a new dimension of the formative arts. Laurent's use of neoplasticism, or plainness of painting, demonstrates a new formative art on the three-dimensional human body by using the works of Mondrian, which consist of black lines and primary colors, although generally Laurent's 'neoplastic'works differed from the works of Mondrian by more actively utilizing the lines and colors when designing dress and its ornament. In addition, the paintings and poems of surrealism artists and poets were directly used in the clothes or their images were sometimes borrowed. In order to express respect toward the spirit of surrealism and its artists, the human body motifs such as lips and eyes(which were frequently used by the surrealism artists) were applied to embroidery, printing and beaded decoration. Finally, being inspired by such Pop artists as Andy Warhol, Roy Lichtenstein and Tom Wesselman, Laurent further emphasized the aesthetic value of the popular consumer image in his own work, resulting in the wide recognition of the designs of Yves Saint Laurent as representing the new wave of the Pop Art school.

• 건축역사연구
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.7-23
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• 2001

We Koreans are very proud of this nation's cultural history over some five millenniums. But most of the relics found in the nation date back up to two thousand years. Under this circumstance, we are wondering the gap and missing of three thousand years. In our traditional literature of history, [Chiwoo] was a military god of supreme dignity and virtue. He was a symbol of brave and strong warriors and since the antiquity, he has been kept alive deeply in the mind of the Korean race. Considering findings through this study, the researcher could provide a conclusion as described below. 1) The name of Paekje's designed tiles was initially made by a Japanese scholar who had first found the antique relic. According to studies by a few of Korean researchers, the name is usually called despite its relation with a historical background of the excavated objects has not been fully studied. 2) After the patterned objects of the Korean antique Kingdom, Japanese researchers reported that [Chiwoo] was a military god as exorcist and probably represented something in the form of a ghost, although there were arguments that the military god was the very being to influence the image of the ghost. This report suggests that the Japanese community didn't downgrade the military god onto the level of a ghost. 3) One of our antique nations, Paekje at that time sought to determine the origin and culture of the Koreans by making multiple exchange relations with China, and probably accepting cultures of the Chinese Han nation and those of the Chinese South and North Dynasty period. Based on findings from a relevant literature, [Sulyigi], people of Paekje attempted to show express the image of Chiwoo in their own unique ways and then deliver the strong bravery of [Chiwoo] to us, or their descendents. This can explain that those findings as above mentioned are consistent with the designed tiles of Paekje, and that the tiles should not be named as the design of ghost. 4) The designed tiles involved elements of Taoism and Buddhism and substantially considered the spirit of four gods which was mobilized for the tomb construction and selection at that time. But this should never be a reason why all of the horned figures seen in tomb wall paintings are collectively treated as ghosts. 5) From the view of historic literature, we can no doubt say that the Heavenly Emperor [Chiwoo] was our ancestor. It is not better to say that the relic stuffs as excavated should be referred to the design of ghost image only in that they have yet to be associated historically with other relics. This claim would be newly changed as it becomes clear with historical remains that our antique ancestors kept doing positive activities along the coast of the antique kingdom, Balhae.

• 한국학교보건학회지
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.24-55
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• 1993

School health aims to guide and manage growing students from elementary schools to high schools in order to grow healthily through the formation of healthy life habits, the self-control health management guide and the making of pleasant school health environments. Even though this school health plays an important role in guiding the students who are in the period of growing to have a perfect personality as a democratic people of our country in the school education, there are many lacks, such as they still don't know the word itself, "school health" or recognize its importance. Also it's a real condition to practice items concerned with the health under the condition of unestablished structure. 1. The results of analyzing school health real conditions. Based on treatises concerned with school health and various statistical materials which are announced by concerned people. We divided and analyzed school health into the items concerned with health education, the items with health management, and the items with school health environments, and investigated the level of the present school health and its necessity. As the items concerned with health education, we investigated the necessary range of school health education, the effect of health education on children's daily life, family's health and the interesting contents of school health. And as the items with health management, I investigated children's obesity, dental caries, eyesight, clinics, a health examination, drug abuse, spirit health, providing meals for school children, and school health manpower. And as the items conerned with school health environments, we investigated the recognition of the problem of natural environments, the management of purification district around the school, the problem of environments within the school and classroom lighting. As the results of analyzing these, I realized that the present level of school health is still in unsatisfactory situation and school health is needed necessary. 2. The establishment of school health. In order to set the school health, above all, the management system of School health should be set. I classified and systemized the contents of each item which had been promoted till now according to the function. They are classified as followings Based on classifying school health into (1) health education, (2) health management and (3) health environments, I divided school health education into the health education of health subjects, the health education of concerned subjects and the education of health life. And I divided health management into the health managements for a prevention and a cure. And I divided health environments into the environment around the school and within the school. Each system set like these is not fixed invariably and I should keep the relationship of mutual supplement between health education and health management, between health management and health environments, and between health environments management and health education. When we run these systemetic school health, students' health could be maintained and improved to more proper directions.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제20권6호
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• pp.26-37
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• 2020

본 연구는 공동주택에서 발생하는 층간소음과 흡연문제를 중심으로 법과 제도, 법원판결 주요사례를 통해 그 실태를 살펴보고, 이에 대한 인식을 빅데이터로 분석하여 공동주택예절을 실천하기 위한 반성적 재고를 시도하였다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 층간소음, 층간흡연 문제 등을 예방하고 해결하기 위한 법과 제도가 마련되어 있음을 확인하였다. 둘째, 지자체와 공동주택에서는 다양한 활동을 통해 문제해결을 모색하고 있지만, 그럼에도 불구하고 위에서 언급한 문제들은 계속 증가하고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 셋째 빅데이터 분석결과에서는 층간소음과 흡연에 대한 인식이 각각 4개로 군집화되었다. 넷째, 이들 문제해결을 위한 공동주택예절은 인식개선과 실천성을 전제해야 함을 알 수 있었다. 우리는 그 문제해결을 위해 세 가지 범주를 제안하였다. 첫째, 생활환경 변화에 맞는 적합한 예절실천이 필요하다. 그러므로 지속적인 연구와 예절 책들이 집필되어야 함을 제안한다. 둘째, 상호존중과 배려정신이 필요하다고 생각하고, 공동주택 주민들의 자치적인 관심과 노력을 제안한다. 셋째, 공동주택예절교육이 아파트나 다양한 교육현장에서 이루어져 생활문화로 확산하기를 기대한다.

• 한국과 국제사회
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.33-84
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• 2017

이 논문은 1970년대 유신체제 시기 박정희 대통령의 집권욕과 폭압성을 주제로 통일주체국민회의의 반민주성, 대통령긴급조치의 위법성, 부마항쟁진압의 폭압성에 관한 사례연구로 구성되어 있다. 즉 유신헌법 제정으로 제도화된 대통령 선출기구인 통일주체국민회의, 대통령이 장기집권을 위해서 대학생과 재야세력을 탄압하기 위한 수단으로 단행한 대통령긴급조치, 그리고 유신체제와 박정희 대통령의 집권욕과 폭압성에 대해 저항하고 폭력에 맞선 부마항쟁으로 되어 있다. 이 사례 분석을 위한 연구방법으로는 인과관계 측면(유신체제의 성립과 붕괴), 법 제도적 측면(유신헌법과 대통령긴급조치), 그리고 행태적 측면(박정희 대통령의 집권욕과 폭압성)을 적용했다. 유신헌법을 통해 제도화된 통일주체국민회의와 대통령긴급조치에 의한 유신체제의 성립으로 박정희 대통령은 집권욕과 폭압성에 의한 장기집권에 집착했다. 그리하여 시대정신과 민주헌정의 기틀을 유지하지 못한 것이 대학생과 시민들의 반체제운동의 일환인 부마항쟁을 촉발시키면서 유신체제가 붕괴되기까지의 과정을 이 논문에서는 고찰하고 있다.

• 한국패류학회지
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• 제30권4호
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• pp.371-381
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• 2014

The bioaccumulation of 16 United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) priority polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and alkylated PAHs in the Manila clam, Ruditapes philippinarum exposed to sediments artificially contaminated by Iranian Heavy Crude Oil was measured and the biota-sediment accumulation factor (BSAF) was estimated through laboratory experiments. The proportion of 16 PAHs accumulated in the tissue of R. philippinarum was only from 3 to 7% of total PAHs. Among 16 PAHs, the concentration of naphthalene was highest in the tissue. Alkylated PAHs were highly accumulated more than 93% of total PAHs. The C3 dibenzothiophene was most highly accumulated. The relative composition of alkylated naphthalenes in the tissue of R. philippinarum was lower than in the sediments. In contrast, those of alkylated compounds of fluorenes, phenanthrenes, dibenzothiophenes were higher in the tissue than the sediments. The BSAF for sum of 16 PAHs was 0.11 to 0.13 g carbon/g lipid and that for alkylated PAHs was 0.05 to 0.06 g carbon/g lipid. Naphthalene showed the highest BSAF value. Alkylated PAHs with the same parent compound, BSAF tended to increase with the number of alkylated branch increased, except for alkylated chrysenes. BSAF of total PAHs lies between that of field-based values, and are also similar to those of other persistent organic pollutants (PCBs, DDTs, HCHs). This study provides the BSAF values of individual alkylated PAHs accumulated in R. philippinarum for the first time and will be used as a basis for further understanding the bioaccumulation of organic contaminants in the marine benthic organisms.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제15권7호
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• pp.567-577
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• 2015

21세기 정신혁명 시대에 인문학과 더불어 중요성이 대두되는 분야는 인간의 마음을 다루는 심리학이다. 본 연구에서는 심리학의 대중화에 따른 올바른 이해, 심리학의 연구 동향, 자연과학과 사회과학을 연결고리로써의 심리학 세부 분야 사이의 상관관계를 분석하고자 네트워크 기술과 정보기술 알고리즘을 도입하여 객관적인 결과를 도출하고자 하였다. 심리학개론에 등장하는 용어 및 그 용어를 설명하는 단어로 구성된 bipartate 네트워크를 구축하고 핵심용어를 추출하여 제공함으로써 심리학 이해를 위한 콘텐츠 정보를 제공하고자 하였다. 한국심리학회지 및 Annual Review of Psychology에 실린 논문수를 기반으로 지금까지의 심리학 세부 분야의 발전 동향을 제공하였다. 최근 15년 동안 Psychological Review에 실린 논문 제목을 기반으로 정보 알고리즘을 사용하여 심리학 세부분야 간의 상관관계를 분석하였다. 이는 자연과학과 사회과학의 연결고리로써 심리학 세부 분야의 위상을 이해하는데 도움을 줄 것이다. 결론적으로 본 연구결과는 심리학의 대중화, 동향분석, 심리학 세부 분야의 위상에 관한 정보를 제공할 뿐만 아니라, 심리학과 정보과학 기술을 접맥시켜 심리학 기반 융합콘텐츠에 대한 정보를 제공하는데 기여할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

• 벤처창업연구
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.63-76
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• 2016

본 연구는 최근 농촌경제 활성화를 위해 활발히 진행되고 있는 6차산업을 성공적으로 이끌기 위해 6차산업 기업가정신의 개념을 정립하고, 6차산업 기업가정신을 측정하기 위한 지표를 개발하는데 목적이 있다. 농촌 자원의 가치를 계발하고 생산, 가공, 유통 관광을 융합하는 특성을 지닌 6차산업 창업에서는 전통적 창업에서 강조되는 기업가정신 요소 이외에 더 다양한 기업가정신 요소들이 요구되었다. 본 연구에서는 문헌조사를 통해 전통적 기업가정신 구성요소와 6차산업 기업가정신 구성요소를 도출하고, 6차산업 전문가 인터뷰를 통해 현장에서 필요로 하는 기업가정신 핵심요소를 도출하였다. 도출된 결과를 기반으로 6차산업 기업가정신 지표를 설정하고 6차산업종사자들을 대상으로 설문조사를 진행하였다. 탐색적인 요인분석을 통하여 타당성 측정 및 지표를 평가하였으며, 탐색적 요인분석 결과 문헌조사와 인터뷰를 통해 설정된 요인들이 합리적으로 구성된 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과는 6차산업 활성화를 위한 교육이나 컨설팅, 귀농 귀촌 교육프로그램 기획 등에 활용될 수 있을 것이다. 또한 기존의 6차산업 진행 주체들의 기업가정신을 진단하고 개별적 필요에 맞는 맞춤형 역량개발을 진행하는데 도움을 줄 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

• 대한한방소아과학회지
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• 제32권3호
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• pp.100-118
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• 2018

Objectives The purpose of this study is to analyze some of the TCM (traditional Chinese medicine) clinical research literatures about pediatric night crying in order to learn clinical application of Korean medicine treatment for pediatric night crying. Methods We searched clinical trial literatures about TCM treatment of pediatric night crying from the CNKI (China National Knowledge Infrastructure) (January 2000 to June 2018). We analyzed the literature in regards to the treatment methods and the results. Results Among the 459 searched studies, 13 randomized controlled trials and 41 case studies were selected and analyzed. In most of the studies, the effectiveness of TCM in treating patients was significantly high, so we confirmed the effectiveness of TCM on pediatric night crying. The most commonly used pattern differentiations (辨證) were Spirit damage due to fright and fear (驚恐傷神), Spleen deficiency and cold (脾虛寒) and Heart fire heat (心火熱). Methods of treatment include herbal medicines (internal medicine and external application), massage therapy (Tuina methods), acupuncture and other treatments (bloodletting). The most commonly used herb medicines were Cicadidae Periostracum (蟬?), Poria Cocos (茯?), Glycyrrhizae Radix (甘草), Uncariae Ramulus et Uncus (釣鉤藤), Junci Medulla (燈心草), Fossilia Ossis Mastodi (龍骨), Atractylodis Rhizoma Alba (白朮), Cinnabaris (朱砂), and Coptidis Rhizoma (黃連). The most commonly used massage methods were Clearing Liver Channel (淸肝經), Clearing Heart Channel (淸心經), Kneading $Xi{\check{a}}oti{\bar{a}}nx{\bar{i}}n$ (?小天心), Supplementing Spleen Channel (補脾經), Clearing $Ti{\bar{a}}nh{\acute{e}}shu{\check{i}}$ (淸天河水), and Rubbing Abdomen (摩腹). Conclusions Based on the results of clinical studies from China, the use of Korean medicine for the treatment of pediatric night crying has been shown to be effective in relieving symptoms. Based on the results of this study, it is possible to widen the scope of Korean medicine by additionally reviewing clinical and experimental studies on pediatric night crying.