• 제목/요약/키워드: SELECT model

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계층분석법(AHP)을 이용한 BTL사업비 타당성 평가모형정립에 관한 연구 (A Study on Model Establishment of the Validity Evaluation for BTL Project Expenses Using an Analytic Hierarchy Process)

  • 이춘경;정영한;박태근
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2008년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.905-908
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    • 2008
  • 시행 4년차를 맞이하는 BTL사업은 평가부문에서 일본의 PFI사업을 벤치마킹하여 도입되었는데 우선협상대상자 선정평가단계를 살펴보면, 기술적 요소는 시설사업별로 수정 보완되어 고시되는 반면 가격요소 부문은 여전히 최저가 낙찰제가 시행되고 있다. BTL사업의 가격부문은 임대형 사업이라는 특성을 감안해 볼 때 우선협상대상자 선정 방식에 대한 문제 제기와 더불어 향후 운영관리기간 동안 사업비 운용에 대한 우려가 높아지고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 계층분석기법을 활용하여 사업초기 우선협상 대상자 선정을 위한 우선순위 결정방법과 사업수행과정에서의 BTL사업비용 타당성 평가를 위한 평가모형을 정립하고자 한다. BTL사업 참여 경험이 있는 전문가 집단을 대상으로 평가 요소를 추출하였으며 평가요소 Levelling과 항목에 대한 Grouping을 통하여 3단계 평가모형을 정립하였다 ; 1단계 - LCC분석과 정부지급금 산출, 2단계 - 1단계 요인에 더하여 각각 분석기준 및 방법의 적정성, RFP요구조건 반영, 비용관련계획의 적정성, 산출비용의 적정성, 3단계 - 각각의 2단계 요인에 대하여 3개-5개의 요소.

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A Proposal of Quality Assessment for System Model

  • Onozuka, Yuki;Ioki, Makoto;Shirasaka, Seiko
    • 시스템엔지니어링학술지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2016
  • Recently, the increased complexity of systems has made systems engineering necessary. It is very useful for system designers to understand the whole context of the concerned system based on systems engineering. A system model can be used to describe the outcome of a system design. A system model describes the system from the viewpoint of the stakeholder's needs using the mutually exclusive and collectively exhaustive principle. A system model can be used to smoothly design a large and complicated system based on the systems engineering development process. Many companies and countries are attempting to apply model-based systems engineering, and the significance of the system model quality is increasing as system models are referenced during system development. In this paper, we propose a quality assessment method for ontology which is one of system models by focusing on the system development process. First, in this process, a system developer should explicitly show the relationship between viewpoints. Then, the system developer should select dependent rather than independent viewpoints. With dependent viewpoints, each viewpoint used to describe the system has some logical relationship. The set of viewpoints makes it possible to show, not only tangible and physical system parts, but also conceptual system parts. In this paper, we develop an ontological system model of a Japanese weather observation system. By comparing some ontological system models, we verify the effectiveness of explicitly describing the relationships between viewpoints and select dependent viewpoints.

모형 선택 기준들에 대한 LASSO 회귀 모형 편의의 영향 연구 (A study on bias effect of LASSO regression for model selection criteria)

  • 유동현
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.643-656
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    • 2016
  • 고차원 자료(high dimensional data)는 변수의 수가 표본의 수보다 많은 자료로 다양한 분야에서 관측 또는 생성되고 있다. 일반적으로, 고차원 자료에 대한 회귀 모형에서는 모수의 추정과 과적합을 피하기 위하여 변수 선택이 이루어진다. 벌점화 회귀 모형(penalized regression model)은 변수 선택과 회귀 계수의 추정을 동시에 수행하는 장점으로 인하여 고차원 자료에 빈번하게 적용되고 있다. 하지만, 벌점화 회귀 모형에서도 여전히 조율 모수 선택(tuning parameter selection)을 통한 최적의 모형 선택이 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 벌점화 회귀 모형 중에서 대표적인 LASSO 회귀 모형을 기반으로 모형 선택의 기준들에 대한 LASSO 회귀 추정량의 편의가 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 모의실험을 통하여 수치적으로 연구하였고 편의의 보정의 필요성에 대하여 나타내었다. 실제 자료 분석에서의 영향을 나타내기 위하여, 폐암 환자의 유전자 발현량(gene expression) 자료를 기반으로 바이오마커 식별(biomarker identification) 문제에 적용하였다.

물류센터-N 지점 재고시스템의 최적 계획 서비스수준 결정 방법 (A method to determine optimal input service level in a distribution center-N branches inventory distribution system)

  • 윤승철
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제20권42호
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 1997
  • The main objective of this research is to develop a model to select the optimal input service level for a distribution center - multi branch inventory distribution system. With the continuous review policy, the distribution center places an order for specific order quantity to an outside supplier, and the order quantity is replenished after a certain lead time. Also, each branch places an order for particular order quantity to the distribution center to satisfy the customer demands, and receives the replenishment after a lead time. When an out of stock condition occurs during an order cycle, a backorder is placed to the upper level to fill the unfilled demands. With these situation, variable demand and variable lead time are used for better industrial practice. Further, actual lead times with a generic lead time distribution are used in developing the control model. Under the actual lead time model, the customer service measures actually attained for the distribution center and each branch are explained as the effective customer service measures. Thus, throughout the optimal control (using computer search procedures), we can select the optimal input service levels for the distribution center and each branch to attain the effective service level for each branch which is consistent with the goal level of service for each branch. At the same time, the entire distribution system keeps minimum inventories.

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SCM환경에서의 물류센터의 최적 서비스 수준 결정 방법 (A study on the Method to Determine Optimal Service Level of a Distribution Center in Supply Chain Management Environment)

  • 조용욱;박명규
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2001
  • The main objective of this research is to develop a model to select the optimal input service level for a distribution center-multi branch inventory distribution system. With the continuous review policy, the distribution center places an order for specific order quantity to an outside supplier, and the order quantity is replenished after a certain lead time Also, each branch places an order for particular order quantity to the distribution center to satisfy the customer demands, and receives the replenishment after a lead time. When an out of stock condition occurs during an order cycle, a backorder is placed to the upper level to fill the unfilled demands. With these situation, variable demand and variable lead time are used for better industrial practice. Further, actual lead times with a generic lead time distribution are used in developing the control model. Under the actual lead time model, the customer service measures actually attained for the distribution center and each branch are explained as the effective customer service measures. Thus, throughout the optimal control (using computer search procedures), we can select the optimal input service levels for the distribution center and each branch to attain the effective service levels for each branch which is consistent with the goal level of service for each branch. At the same time, the entire distribution system keeps minimum inventories.

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교외지역 전파환경을 위한 예측모델 제안 (Propagation Environments of a Suburban Area)

  • 김재섭;박창균
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 1997
  • 무선통신에서 전파환경을 보다 정확히 예측하는 것은 통신서비스 영역의 결정, 최적의 기지국선정 그리고 셀 설계 등을 위해 매우 중요하다. 따라서 안테나의 종류와 지향각 그리고 지형지물의 형태에 따라 변화하는 전파예측모델을 정확히 제시하므로써 통신망을 경제적으로 운용할 수 있음은 물론 통화품질과 가입자 서비스 또한 향상시킬 수 있을 것이다. 본 논문에서는 현대 교외지역 전파환경을 위한 최적 전파예측모델을 제안하기 위해 실험 대상지역으로 전남 나주시 세지 기지국을 선택, 전계강도를 실측하고, 이 결과를 토대로 전파예측모델을 제안한다. 제안모델은 지금까지 제안된 여타 예측 모델에서 고려되지 않았던 기지국과 이동국 안테나 유효높이의 상대차를 보정계수로 추가 활용하므로써 오차를 최소화 할 수 있었고, 제안모델과 Hata 모델, Egri 모델 그리고 Carey 모델의 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션(PPGIS)결과를 비교하므로써 그 적정성을 확인하였다.

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브랜드 인식, 브랜드 충성 및 구매의도에 대한 소비자의 독특성 욕구와 의복관심의 영향 - 최적모형 구축을 중심으로 - (Consumers' Need for Uniqueness and Clothing Interest's Effects on Brand Consciousness, Brand Loyalty and Purchase Intention - To Select the Best Model of Constructs -)

  • 김지영
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2008
  • Consumers' need for uniqueness reflects individual differences in counterconformity and related to the attitude toward brands as well as purchase behavior. To understand the relationship between consumer's personal characteristics and purchase behavior, the study investigated the effect of consumers' need for uniqueness and clothing interest on the brand consciousness, loyalty and purchase intention. Survey was utilized to collect the data and subjects were 271 college students. Measures consisted of five main constructs: Consumer's need for uniqueness, clothing interest, brand consciousness, brand loyalty, and purchase intention. The measurement and structural models were evaluated using PRELIS 2 and LISREL 8.53. Consumer's need for uniqueness was confirmed to have three constructs: creative, unpopular, and avoidance. The researcher tested Model 1 and developed five other models-Models 2 through 6-based on the results from Model 1 evaluation. The additional Models 2 through 6 were nested in Model 1. To select a best model, the researcher compared the value of chi-square, RMSEA, GFI, AIC, and ECVI. Since Model 6 also illustrated conceptually or theoretically reasonable relationships among constructs as well, it was finally selected as a best model. In the Model 6, the creative dimension of consumer's need for uniqueness had a negative relationship with brand loyalty, while the avoidance dimension of consumer's need for uniqueness had positive relationship. The unpopular dimension of consumer's need for uniqueness and clothing interest had significant positive effects on the brand consciousness. The brand consciousness was significantly related to brand loyalty and brand loyalty to purchase intention.

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PARTIAL INTRINSIC BAYES FACTOR

  • Joo Y.;Casella G.
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.261-280
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    • 2006
  • We have developed a new model selection criteria, the partial intrinsic Bayes factor, which is designed for cases when we select a model among a small number of candidate models. For example, we can choose only a few candidate models after exploring scatter plots. By simulation study, we have showed that PIBF performs better than AIC, BIC and GCV.

AHP와 Kano 모델 통합에 의한 디지털 카메라의 핵심품질특성 결정 (Determination of the CTQ of Digital Camera Integrating Kano model & AHP)

  • 조태연
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.359-369
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    • 2010
  • In order to find out the customer requirements and to develop new products more effectively, the Kano model and QFD(Quality Function Deployment), AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) developed and applied. But, Many companies difficult to select the CTQ(Critical to Quality) of new product. Especially the life cycle of Digital Camera is very short. In this thesis, the Kano model and AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) for finding the CTQ(Critical to Quality) for customer satisfaction are suggested. It is explained and discussed with the example of Digital Camera.

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레이더 주파수대별 콘크리트내 층간 연속공동의 시뮬레이션 해석 (Simulation Analysis of radar responses with frequencies on subsurface voids in concrete)

  • 박석균
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2000년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.1279-1284
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    • 2000
  • This study introduces a simulation model of radar responses with frequencies on subsurface voids in concrete. In this model, the resolution and the attenuation according to radar frequencies in each interface which has different electromagnetic property are analyzed. This model aims to select the best frequency of radar which can analyze the thickness of voids in concrete from radar response. It also can be applied to estimate the limitation of propagation depth of radar on subsurface voids in concrete. The computed results show the radar images based on radar signal processing using convolution technique.