• 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국항해항만학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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• pp.89-99
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• 2002

Since 1996, the document exchange method by EDI has been introduced in port and logistics industries in Korea to enhance the declaration activities to the Pusan Port Authority and Customs. In spite of these efforts, users such as shipping companies, shipping agents, and freight forwarders have complained the inconvenience of using EDI systems. The major reasons can be summarized as follows: repetitional EDI transfer, too much transfer time, inconvenient EDI software, and problems on message receiving confirmation. Furthermore, EDI has been used only for transmitting messages. To solve these problems, this study has adopted the integration system by applying the concept of SCM to logistics system by XML/EDl. In the view of SCM, the existing EDI has some problems because its role is only to transmit the messages. This paper is to suggest how current EDI systems in Port and logistics sector has to be chanced by Introducing SCM. The integration system gives us such advantages as accuracy of cargo data, integration of processes among firms, and keeping the trace of cargo.

• 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한안전경영과학회 2000년도 추계학술발표논문집
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• pp.143-150
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• 2000

By successful establishment of SCM(Supply Chain Management) System they should make the supply chains speedy and combine production information system with the outcome system and thus they reinforce the competition of the production system of local enterprises in accordance with the rapid decision making This study is to develop the most appropriate production system models through the reflection of JIT system in the SCM which is the necessity of the times and its importance. To achieve this goal the researcher diversifies the prerequisites for the success of the business which will be the strategical factors of the production systems. The objects of this study is to develop the most appropriate production system models and to provide the enterprises with the models which are based on the SCM.

• 한국포장학회지
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• 제26권2호
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• pp.85-92
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• 2020

In this study, the relationship between packaging design and logistics efficiency raised in prior research was to be conducted through empirical analysis in terms of SCM efficiency. The main research contents were carried out in the pursuit of efficiency of the relevant store operation, relationship with SCM efficiency aspects, resolution of differences in recognition between manufacturers and distributors, establishment of automated systems for RRP production facilities and processes in the manufacturer's facilities, logistics costs, environment and quality safety, and promotion of RRP through the manufacturer's packaging system. As a result of the verification of SCM efficiency aspects through this study, logistics efficiency will be reduced in the case of the packaging system or delivery system, where only the operational efficiency of the store is the top priority(χ² = 178.500, p < 0.001). This is because of the strong interaction between packaging and supply chain activities, many packaging systems affect the performance criteria of the supply chain, and the content that packaging personnel should ensure that the packaging system meets other essential requirements while meeting the primary goal of protecting the product is also a result consistent with the preceding study. An analysis of whether the RRP promotion through the manufacturer's packaging system would result in improved loading efficiency showed that there was a statistically meaningful difference at a significant level of 0.000, as χ² = 140.133.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제13권10호
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• pp.255-261
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• 2015

본 연구에서는 경영전략의 하나로 활용되고 있는 공급사슬관리(Supply Chain Management : SCM)시스템의 활용에 영향을 미치는 요인들을 분석하였다. 요인들을 도출하기 위하여 기존의 연구들을 바탕으로 SCM시스템을 구축하여 활용하고 있는 생산기업으로 부터 수집된 데이터로 실증분석을 하였다. 설문지 내용은 Likert 5점 척도로 구성하였고, 인터넷 설문을 실시하였다. 연구 모델을 구조방정식을 통해서 분석한 결과 공급사슬관리시스템의 활용에 영향을 미치는 요인들은 기업의 IT-활용능력과 기업의 공급사슬관계로 함축되었다. 이들 요인들의 관계는 구조방정식(Structural Equation Model : SEM) 기법을 통해 상호연관관계를 분석하였다. 본 연구는 한국의 제조기업 들에게 공급사슬관리시스템 구축 및 활용 있어서 고려해야할 요인들에 대한 이해를 증진시키고, 효율적인 공급사슬관리시스템을 구축할 수 있는 방향을 제시해 줄 것이다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제13권12호
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• pp.389-401
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• 2013

본 연구의 목적은 정보역량으로 측정된 SCM 정보성과에 정보특성이 미치는 영향을 실증적으로 검증하고자 함이다. 본 연구에서 사용된 변수는 정보품질, 운영적 정보공유, 전략적 정보공유, 정보역량이다. 본 연구모형은 SPSS 21과 SMART-PLS 2.0을 이용하여 구조방정식 모형으로 분석되었다. 본 연구의 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 본 연구는 정보품질과 운영적 정보공유, 전략적 정보공유, 정보역량간의 영향관계를 밝혀내었다. 또한, 기대한 바와 같이 정보공유는 정보역량으로 측정된, SCM 성과에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 본 연구의 주요 시사점은 정보특성과 SCM 정보성과간의 존재하는 관계를 실증적으로 검증하였다는 것이다. 이러한, 본 연구는 향후 SCM의 성공적인 실행을 원하는 연구자들과 실무자들에게 견실한 관리지침을 제공할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• 복식문화연구
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.547-565
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• 2004

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the level of SCM activities and the logistics performance by SCM of the three company types in fashion industry· fabric suppliers, apparel manufacturers, and retailers. The level of SCM activities was estimated through the examination of seven factors: commitment and leadership of a top management, flexibility of management, understanding of demand characteristics, integrated management organization, information system, cooperative partnership and communication and exchange of opinion. The logistics performance was measured by improvement in customer service(on time delivery ratio of products, returning rate, treat ratio for A/S, order fill rate, substitute providing capability for being out of stock) and delivery cost reduction. Through questionnaire survey, a total of 214 data for 108 companies of three company types were collected: 46 for 40 fabric suppliers, 123 for 64 apparel manufacturers and 45 for 4 retailers. The analysis of SCM activity levels showed that fabric suppliers had higher degrees in the factor of understanding of demand characteristics, and apparel manufacturers had higher degrees in the factor of information systems. For retailers, the factor of communication and exchange of opinion represented higher degrees. The study on relationship between the SCM activity levels and logistics performance showed that the SCM activity factor of understanding of demand characteristics greatly improved a substitute providing capability for being out of stock in fabric suppliers, and information system improved a substitute providing capability for being out of stock, on time delivery ratio of products and order fill rate in apparel manufacturers. In retailers, the SCM activity factor of understanding of demand characteristics decreased returning rate highly and improved on time delivery ratio of products. The study results showed that SCM activities in fashion industry brought more improvement in customer service levels rather than in delivery cost reduction.

• 경영과정보연구
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• 제39권3호
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• pp.17-35
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• 2020

본 연구는 의료 SCM 경쟁역량 강화를 위해 빅데이터 분석을 통한 물류공동화 시스템 도입의 필요성을 역설하면서 고객 니즈를 반영한 현 상황 시나리오 비즈니즈 모델을 개발하는 것이다. 물류공동화 사용의도에 필요한 의료 SCM 경쟁역량으로써는 협업시스템, 가격리더십, 인도속도, 프로세스유연성으로 구분하여 살펴보았다. 의료기관 간의 업무 효율화를 실현하기 위해 가장 중요한 고려 사항을 분석한 워드클라우드(wordcloud) 결과는 돌발상황, 정보공유, 배송, 실시간, 배송, 편리성 등의 단어가 많이 언급되었다. 주말에 긴급 돌발상황에 즉각적 대응을 할 수 있는 시스템 구축의 필요성을 피력한 것으로 해석할 수 있다. 또한 소통과 편리성의 추구와 더불어 재고관리의 효율성을 기할 수 있는 실시간 정보공유의 중요성을 엿볼 수 있다. 따라서 빅데이터 분석을 통한 실시간으로 물류파이프라인의 가시성을 높일 수 있는 비즈니스모델의 지향을 현장에서 필요로 한다는 판단이다. 의료 SCM 경쟁역량에 대한 공급사슬네트워크의 적응성의 효과를 분석함으로써 경쟁역량의 획득이 물류공동화 실행을 통해서 이루어질 수 있음을 밝히게 되었다. 물류공동화와 같은 파트너십이 강화될수록 결국 SCM 경쟁역량으로 이어지게 될 것이다. 의료기관의 공동물류화 시스템이 기업 상호간의 파트너십의 활성화를 유도할 수 있는 방향으로 기업 간 전략적인 접근을 모색하여 SCM 경쟁역량을 높일 수 있도록 하여야 할 것이다. 특히 물류공동화 시스템 구축에 따른 빅데이터 분석을 통하여 HSCM의 활용도 모색을 강구해 나가야 할 것이다.

• 간호행정학회지
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.284-292
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• 2011

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the causal relationships among quality of hospital SCM (system quality, information quality, service quality), perceived usefulness, user satisfaction and logistics performance by hospital staff. Methods: A survey using a structured questionnaire was conducted with 276 hospital staff. Analysis of the data was with both SPSS Win 18.0 for descriptive statistics and AMOS 8.0 for the structural equation model. Results: The hypothetical model yielded Chi-square=8.121 (p=.087), df=4, $x^2$/df=2.030. GFI=.989, AGFI=.942, RMSEA=.066, NFI=.995, CFI=.997 TLI=.990 and showed good fit indices. Three dimensions of quality of SCM had significant direct effects on perceived usefulness. System and service of quality of SCM had significant direct effects on user satisfaction. Perceived usefulness had significant direct effects on user satisfaction. User satisfaction had significant direct effects on logistics performance. Conclusion: These results suggest that logistics performance can be enhanced by user satisfaction, user satisfaction can be enhanced by perceived usefulness, and perceived usefulness can be enhanced by quality of hospital SCM. Further study with various hospitals and various variables is necessary.

• 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건설관리학회 2003년도 학술대회지
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• pp.430-433
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• 2003

최근의 건축공사는 고층화되어 가는 추세이며 원가절감과 공기단축, 생산성 향상 등이 요구되고 건설자동화의 도입을 통한 총생애자동화시스템의 도입이 시급히 요구되는 추세이다. 이에 따라 본 연구에서는 초고층 빌딩 건축에 주로 사용되는 커튼월 공법과 제조업에서의 SCM기법, 최신의 RFID기법을 이용하여 초고층 건축물 커튼월의 자동화 관리시스템을 구축을 위한 방안을 제시하였다. SCM기법이란 생산에서 판매에 이르는 전단계의 과정을 연결, 관리하는 것을 의미하고 커튼월은 빌딩 건축에서 골조공사의 공기단축과 단순화를 위해 가장 많이 활용되는 건식공법으로 건설공사에서 가장 제조업에 가까운 형태의 공사로 볼 수 있다. 또한 RFID는 SCM의 구현방법으로 자재의 흐름과 생산프로세스, 그리고 정보관리 시스템의 도구로 사용되며 이들을 활용한 총생애자동화시스템은 생산과정 뿐만 아니라 사후관리 과정에도 효율적이며 높은 생산성과 경제성 향상에 기여한 것으로 기대된다.

• 무역학회지
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• 제44권2호
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• pp.63-82
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• 2019

Due to technological development in the globalized food system, quantitative problems of food supply have been solved, but food risks have expanded from problems in specific regions to global problems. In order to maximize the efficiency of agricultural production, the growth in agricultural production system, procirement of raw materials, establishment of food processing processes and establishment of food supply chain systems are required. Control of hazards requires facility and administrative efforts. In this study, we examined the role of CSR in conjunction with food safety. Food SCM is related to food safety and correlates with the food supply chain. In terms of the triple bottom line theory, CSR is correlated with SCM and it is possible to pursue food safety through corporate CSR and SCM. In this study, it is statistically confirmed that SCM and CSR are in a positive relationship. In the impact of CSR on food safety, it has been confirmed that economic responsibility and legal responsibility take precedence over environmental responsibility and social responsibility. Based on this, we can achieve food safety through SCM and CSR, and we can decide which of CSR activities can be prioritized.