• Title/Summary/Keyword: SC algorithm

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Cross-layer Dynamic Subcarrier Allocation with Adaptive Service Rate Control in SC-FDMA System

  • Ye, Fang;Su, Chunxia;Li, Yibing;Zhang, Xu
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.4823-4843
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, an improved utility-based cross-layer dynamic subcarrier allocation (DSA) algorithm is proposed for single carrier frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA) system, which adopts adaptive service rate control (ASRC) to eliminate the service rate waste and improve the spectral efficiency in heterogeneous network including non-real-time traffic and real-time traffic. In this algorithm, furthermore, a first in first out (FIFO) queuing model with finite space is established on the cross-layer scheduling framework. Simulation results indicate that by taking the service rate constraint as the necessary condition for optimality, the ASRC algorithm can effectively eliminate the service rate waste without compromising the scheduling performance. Moreover, the ASRC algorithm is able to further improve the quality of service (QoS) performance and transmission throughput by contributing an attractive performance trade-off between real-time and non-real-time applications.

The Reduction of Blocky Artifacts in Conditional Replenishment Algorithm for SC-MMH 3DTV Systems (융합형 3DTV를 위한 조건부대체 알고리즘에서의 블록화 현상 제거)

  • Kim, Ji Won;Kim, Sung-Hoon;Kim, Hui Yong;Kim, Ki-Doo;Jung, Kyeong-Hoon
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.15-27
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    • 2017
  • CRA(Conditional Replenishment Algorithm) was proposed to improve the visual quality of SC-MMH(Service Compatible 3DTV using Main and Mobile Hybrid delivery) which is a kind of hybrid 3DTV system and has been standardized by ATSC. In SC-MMH system, reference view and additional view may have different resolutions and/or encoding methods. To reconstruct 3D view, additional view needs to be enlarged as same as reference view. Although the performance of CRA is quite satisfactory, there may exist some blocky artifacts in the enlarged view since it adopts block-shaped processing unit with quad-tree structure. In this paper, we analyze the main causes of blocky artifacts in CRA and show these artifacts can be successfully suppressed by applying the deblocking filter at receiver side.

Elimination of Residual Phase Rotation Errors in SC-FDE Received Signals (SC-FDE 수신 신호의 잔여 위상회전에러 제거)

  • Kim, Ji-Heon;Kim, Whan-Woo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.101-102
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    • 2006
  • Similar to Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM), a Single Carrier with Frequency Domain Equalization (SC-FDE) system is computationally efficient since equalization is performed on a block of data in the frequency domain. In coherent QAM schemes, the mean phase rotation error caused by the residual carrier frequency offset may lead to serious degradation. When the frequency equalizer is combined with the mean phase error tracking algorithm, its performance can be enhanced noticeably.

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(Infirmation Technology- Security techniques- Data integrity mechanism using a cryptographic check function employing a block ciipher algorithm) (IOS/IEC JTC1/SC27의 국제표준소개 (2) : 정보기술-보안기술-블럭 암호화 알고리즘을 사용하여 만든 암호학적 검산 함수를 이용한 데이타 무결성 기법)

  • 이필중
    • Review of KIISC
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 1993
  • IOS/IEC JTC1/SC27의 국제표준소개의 첫번째 편으로 DIS 9797을 소개한다. 이것은 1989년에 1차로 국제표준이 되었다가 결함이 발견되어 다시 작업이 시작되어 1992년 10월 SC27정기총회에서 CD(Committee Draft)에서 수정후 DIS(Draft Internationa Standard) 수준으로 올리기로 하여 1993년 3월 DIS로서 표결에 부쳐진 문서이다. 이해를 돕기 위하여 국문뒤에 원문을 덧붙였다. 번역이 적절하지 않거나 더 좋은 표현이 있으면 역자에게 알려주면 참고하여 추후의 수정본에 반영하겠다.

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A Novel Video Image Text Detection Method

  • Zhou, Lin;Ping, Xijian;Gao, Haolin;Xu, Sen
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.941-953
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    • 2012
  • A novel and universal method of video image text detection is proposed. A coarse-to-fine text detection method is implemented. Firstly, the spectral clustering (SC) method is adopted to coarsely detect text regions based on the stationary wavelet transform (SWT). In order to make full use of the information, multi-parameters kernel function which combining the features similarity information and spatial adjacency information is employed in the SC method. Secondly, 28 dimension classifying features are proposed and support vector machine (SVM) is implemented to classify text regions with non-text regions. Experimental results on video images show the encouraging performance of the proposed algorithm and classifying features.

A Novel Video Image Text Detection Method

  • Zhou, Lin;Ping, Xijian;Gao, Haolin;Xu, Sen
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.1140-1152
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    • 2012
  • A novel and universal method of video image text detection is proposed. A coarse-to-fine text detection method is implemented. Firstly, the spectral clustering (SC) method is adopted to coarsely detect text regions based on the stationary wavelet transform (SWT). In order to make full use of the information, multi-parameters kernel function which combining the features similarity information and spatial adjacency information is employed in the SC method. Secondly, 28 dimension classifying features are proposed and support vector machine (SVM) is implemented to classify text regions with non-text regions. Experimental results on video images show the encouraging performance of the proposed algorithm and classifying features.

Evolutionary Algorithm-based Space Diversity for Imperfect Channel Estimation

  • Ghadiri, Zienab Pouladmast;El-Saleh, Ayman A.;Vetharatnam, Gobi
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.1588-1603
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    • 2014
  • In space diversity combining, conventional methods such as maximal ratio combining (MRC), equal gain combining (EGC) and selection combining (SC) are commonly used to improve the output signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) provided that the channel is perfectly estimated at the receiver. However, in practice, channel estimation is often imperfect and this indeed deteriorates the system performance. In this paper, diversity combining techniques based on two evolutionary algorithms, namely genetic algorithm (GA) and particle swarm optimization (PSO) are proposed and compared. Numerical results indicate that the proposed methods outperform the conventional MRC, EGC and SC methods when the channel estimation is imperfect while it shows similar performance as that of MRC when the channel is perfectly estimated.

Analysis and Implementation of Multiphase Multilevel Hybrid Single Carrier Sinusoidal Modulation

  • Govindaraju, C.;Baskaran, K.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.365-373
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a hybrid single carrier sinusoidal modulation suitable for multiphase multilevel inverters. Multiphase multilevel inverters are controlled by hybrid modulation to provide multiphase variable voltage and a variable frequency supply. The proposed modulation combines the benefits of fundamental frequency modulation and single carrier sinusoidal modulation (SC-SPWM) strategies. The main characteristics of hybrid modulation are a reduction in switching losses and improved harmonic performance. The proposed algorithm can be applied to cascaded multilevel inverter topologies. It has low computational complexity and it is suitable for hardware implementations. SC-SPWM and its base modulation design are implemented on a TMS320F2407 digital signal processor (DSP). A Complex Programmable Logic Device realizes the hybrid PWM algorithm and it is integrated with a DSP processor for hybrid SC-SPWM generation. The feasibility of this hybrid modulation is verified by spectral analysis, power loss analysis, simulation and experimental results.

Optimal Allocation Model for Ballistic Missile Defense System by Simulated Annealing Algorithm (탄도미사일 방어무기체계 배치모형 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.1020-1025
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    • 2005
  • The set covering(SC) problem has many practical application of modeling not only real world problems in civilian but also in military. In this paper we study optimal allocation model for maximizing utility of consolidating old fashioned and new air defense weapon system like Patriot missile and develop the new computational algorithm for the SC problem by using simulated annealing(SA) algorithm. This study examines three different methods: 1) simulated annealing(SA); 2) accelerated simulated annealing(ASA); and 3) selection by effectiveness degree(SED) with SA. The SED is adopted as an enhanced SA algorithm that the neighboring solutions could be generated only in possible optimal feasible region at the PERTURB function. Furthermore, we perform various experiments for both a reduced and an extended scale sized situations depending on the number of customers(protective objective), service(air defense), facilities(air defense artillery), threat, candidate locations, and azimuth angles of Patriot missile. Our experiment shows that the SED obtains the best results than others.

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Resource Allocation Algorithm Based on Simultaneous Wireless Information and Power Transfer for OFDM Relay Networks

  • Xie, Zhenwei;Zhu, Qi;Zhao, Su
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.5943-5962
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    • 2017
  • A resource allocation algorithm based on simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) to maximize the system throughput is proposed in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) relay networks. The algorithm formulates the problem under the peak power constraints of the source and each subcarrier (SC), and the energy causality constraint of the relay. With the given SC allocation of the source, we give and prove the optimal propositions of the formulated problem. Then, the formulated problem could be decomposed into two separate throughput maximization sub-problems by setting the total power to transfer energy. Finally, several SC allocation schemes are proposed, which are energy priority scheme, information priority scheme, balanced allocation scheme and exhaustive scheme. The simulation results reveal that the energy priority scheme can significantly reduce computational complexity and achieve approximate performance with the exhaustive scheme.