• Title/Summary/Keyword: SC 벽체

Search Result 25, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Analytical Study for Performance Evaluation of Studs for Steel Plate Concrete (SC) Walls subjected to Forced Vibration (강제진동을 받는 강판 콘크리트 (SC) 벽체에서 스터드의 성능평가를 위한 해석적 연구)

  • Yi, Seong-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.75-82
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study analytically reviewed the behavior of steel plate concrete (SC) walls subjected to forced vibration to investigate the effects of shape and arrangement spacing of studs on the behavior spacing of studs in SC wall were carried out. From the analyses, it was noted that the damping ratio obtained from the time history analyses showed overall high value in Half-power Bandwidth method and the lowest value in Fitted Exponential Curve method. And, in half of the design strength, the damping ratio presented approximately 3.0~4.2% and, in the design strength, it was approximately 4.1~5.2%. When the developed studs were used, the damping ratio was reduced slightly and it did not show consistent results between DS1 and DS2. When the distance between the studs increases more than necessary, it was also confirmed that the natural frequency was reduced and the damping ratio was increased.

An Experimental Study on the Behavior of Steel Plate-Concrete Wall with Vertical Ribs (수직 보강된 SC 벽체의 거동에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Seung Joon;Choi, Byong Jeong;Kim, Tae Kyoung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
    • /
    • v.21 no.3
    • /
    • pp.277-287
    • /
    • 2009
  • The objective of this study was to experimentally investigate the structural behavior of steel plate concrete walls with vertical ribs (SSC walls), to compare the experimental results with the currently applied evaluation equations, and to obtain information that would be useful in the development of design equations for SSC walls. SSC test specimens that were subjected to in plane shear forces and bending moments were fabricated and tested. The experimental results show that the effect of vertical ribs on the structural behavior of SSC walls may be neglected, and that the confinement effect of concrete on the steel plates on both sides of the walls was negligible. The comparison of the experimental results with the evaluation equations showed that the structural behavior of SSC walls under shear control is close to that of the evaluation equations, but that the behavior of SSC walls under larger bending moments is not very close to that of the evaluation equations. The current evaluation equations for USC walls may be applied to the design of SSC walls because the structural walls of nuclear power plants are not subjected to large in plane bending moments.

Experimental Investigation of the Lateral Load Capacity and Strength Characteristics of a Steel Plate Concrete (SC) Shear Wall (비보강 강판콘크리트 전단벽의 횡하중 성능 및 강도특성에 대한 실험적 평가)

  • Cho, Sung-Gook;So, Gi-Hwan;Kim, Doo-Kie;Kwon, Min-Ho
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.16 no.5
    • /
    • pp.23-32
    • /
    • 2012
  • Research on steel plate concrete (SC) structures for the modularization of nuclear power plants have been performed recently in Korea. In this study, the seismic capacity and stiffness characteristics of unstiffened SC shear walls under the effects of earthquakes were investigated through static pushover tests. Failure modes, sectional strength, and stiffness characteristics of SC structures under lateral loads were inspected by analyzing the experimental results. The strengths obtained by the experiments were also compared with those derived by the design code of the SC structures. One of the main failures of unstiffened SC shear walls was found to be the type of bending shear failure due to the debonding of the steel plate at the concrete interface. The ductility capacity of SC structures was also confirmed to be improved, which is considered to be a confining effect on steel plates in the longitudinal behavior of SC structures.

Out-of-Plane Shear Strength Models of SC Wall (SC 벽체의 면외 전단강도 특성)

  • Hon, Sung-Gul;Lee, Kyuong-Jin;Park, Dong-Soo;Kim, Won-Ki;Lee, Dong-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2008.04a
    • /
    • pp.225-228
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper presents out-of-plane shear strength models for composite wall with steel plates based on limit theorem in the framework of the plasticity theory. The formulas proposed by JEAG 4618 need to be reconsidered with a couple of limitations; ignoring the effect of bond stress generated by studs in the process of calculating arch action, illogically discriminating between concrete shear cracking strength and arch strength by algebraic relation in short shear span ratio(0-2.0). In most cases, reinforcement ratio is not sufficient to yield, as a result, arch strength is determined by accounting equilibrium including both bond strength and concrete compressive strength. We conducted experimental research assuming that SC wall is a continuous beam under the simplified loading patterns, changing main valuables involving the number of studs, stirrups. The results show good agreements with the formula and we quoted the test results of JEAG.

  • PDF

Analysis of Compression Characteristics of the Steel Plate-Concrete Wall Structures with Openings (개구부가 있는 강판콘크리트 벽체의 압축특성 분석)

  • Choi, Byong-Jeong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
    • /
    • v.24 no.3
    • /
    • pp.245-256
    • /
    • 2012
  • The objective of this study is to investigate the effect of the openings on the structural behavior of SC walls. The test parameters were with or without the reinforcing of openings and sleeve thickness. The common failure showed that the crack in the concrete progressed with the plate's local buckling between the shear connectors. The failure of the openings showed that the vertical wall of the sleeve buckled toward the opening inside. The plate buckling load showed a similar value with or without the sleeve of the opening, respectively. However, the maximum compressive strength of the specimen without the opening was higher than that of specimen with the opening.

An Analysis of Flexural Performance of Concrete Filled Soldier Pile Applied to Temporary Retaining Wall (흙막이 벽체에 적용하는 콘크리트 충전형 엄지말뚝의 휨성능 분석)

  • Park, Yong-Hyeon;Kim, Do-Bumn;Ju, Young-Kyu;Yang, Il-Seung;Yom, Kyong-Soo
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
    • /
    • v.35 no.3
    • /
    • pp.19-25
    • /
    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate bending performance of concrete filled soldier pile for temporary retaining wall. Structural performance tests were conducted on total number of four specimens. Each specimen had a unique characteristics with combination of the following variables, existence of reinforcing bar and locations of reinforcing steel plates. The results of this study were as follows; concrete filled steel tubes with being reinforced bar and flange rather than non-bar showed better performance. Higher yield, tensile strength and sufficient plastic strain were archived and maximum moment observed in experiments exceeded theoretical maximum moment in both allowable stress design and limit state design at all specimens.

Seismic Performance Evaluation of Unreinforced Masonry Walls with Additional Boundary RC Frames (RC 경계골조를 설치한 신축 비보강 조적벽체의 내진성능 평가)

  • You, Young-Chan;Kim, Min-Sun;Lee, Hyun-Jee
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
    • /
    • v.34 no.11
    • /
    • pp.27-35
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of boundary RC frame(composed of one tie-beam and two tie-columns) on seismic performance of unreinforced masonry walls to suggest alternative way for seismic design of unreinforced masonry wall structures. Two test specimens are prepared, one is a typical unreinforced masonry wall and another is alternative unreinforced masonry wall with additional boundary RC frame. The structural experiments were carried out to evaluate the difference of seismic resistance performance between two test specimens with or without the boundary RC frames. From the test results, it was found that the failure mode of unreinforced masonry wall fundamentally changed from 'brittle' to 'ductile' by the installing of boundary RC frames. And, the maximum load and energy dissipation capacity of the test specimen with boundary RC frame was increased about 1.6~1.7 and 2~3 times respectively compared with a typical unreinforced masonry wall specimen.

Shear Resistance Capacity Length of Traditional Wooden Frame's Wall divided into Small Frame (세부목골조로 구성된 전통목골조 벽체 전단저항능력)

  • Hwang, Jong-Kook;Kwon, Yang-Hee;Bae, Dong-Hun
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
    • /
    • v.35 no.3
    • /
    • pp.11-18
    • /
    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to estimate the resistance capacity of a traditional wooden house with shear walls made of wood panel. In order to achieve the purpose of the study, the load - displacement test was carried out and the resistance moment values of the shear walls were proposed. The shear walls were made by placing studs with a nominal dimension of $38mm{\times}89mm$ at intervals of 600 mm, and attaching 12 mm thick plywood with 8-d size pegs at intervals of 150 mm. The type of traditional building wall was classified and showed the moment resistance ability of each wall type. This value is expressed as a proportional value divided by the moment resisting capacity of the standard size shear walls not divided into the divided small frames. Although some frames have proportional values larger than 1.0 even though they have openings, most of them show values smaller than 1.0. Also, even without the openings, it showed a smaller value than 1, such as 0.84 and 0.67.