• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rural Resources

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A Study on Utilization of Rural Amenity Resources and Village Planning Applying Rural Amenity Design Competition (농촌어메니티 환경설계 공모전을 통한 어메니티자원활용 및 마을계획에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Eun-Ja;Lee, Jeung-Won
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.877-895
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    • 2010
  • Recently, many of rural villages are pursuing rural tourism to attract citizens and increase nonfarm income. A key of rural village plan utilizing rural amenity resources is to make sustainable villages considering regional character and potential for development that will work for the residents. In this study, we analyzed Rural Amenity Design Competition winning works which will be possible solutions to make proper plans for rural village and applied these contents to study areas. Three villages were selected as study areas and more than two types of amenity utilization were settled for planning direction for each village to have specialized and unique plan. Through Rural Amenity Design Competition which is being held annually, we will be able to get more data throughout rural area and verify trend of rural village planning. By selecting theme of the competition reflects needs of the time, more detailed and original ideas on amenity village planning can be drawn and this will contribute to proper and stable village planning.

A Longitudinal Study on Farm Householder's Perception of Economic Problem (전업${\cdot}$겸업 농가의 가정 내 경제문제 인지의 변화)

  • Cho, Young-Sook;Lee, Duk-Jae;Hwang, Dae-Yong;Park, Eun-Shik;Ko, Jeong-Sook
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.265-276
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    • 2006
  • This study focused on the trends in recognising an economic concern as the most difficult problem in the farm household that was categorised as a full-time farm household or a part-time household according to income structure from agricultural activity. Log-linear models were suggested to compare the change of recognising an economic problem between year 2003 and 2005. As a result, there was no significant difference in recognising an economic problem between full-time farm household and part-time farm household both in 2003 ($x^2$=0.04;p=0.84) and in 2005 ($x^2$=1.08; p=0.30). It was revealed, however, that full-time farm household had increasingly recognised an economic problem over years. Log-linear models showed that full-time farm households tended to recognise the economic problem 1.11 times as much as part-time farm households in 2005, compared to 0.97 times in 2003.

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The Demand and Usability Survey for Using Rural Amenity Resource Map (농촌어메니티 자원도 활용방안 모색을 위한 수요자 요구조사)

  • Oh, Yun-Gyeong;Choi, Jin-Yong;Lee, Ji-Min;Bae, Seung-Jong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2009
  • Rural amenity is regarded as a breakthrough that can revitalize the rural communities. The demand for rural amenity development is also increasing since the urban people have growing incomes and leisure time. This study was implemented to survey the needs and application directions of rural amenity database. The survey questionnaires were collected from various related groups including industry, universities, administration and research institute. Two kinds of analysis of variance (ANOVA) were carried out in order to prioritize the building rural amenity resource map among four user groups and ten rural amenity resources. The result of survey showed that most of respondents had been aware of amenity resources and the industry group had the highest level of utilization in making decisions for rural development. Although the significant difference among groups was not shown in the priority, the priority in the construction of information map was shown the significant difference among 10 kinds of amenity resources. Landscape's map and traditional resource map were relatively higher priority than the other resource map.

Remodelling of Amenity Resources Classification System Based on Structural Characteristics of Rural Territory (농촌공간의 구조적 특성에 바탕으로 한 어메니티자원 분류체계 재정립)

  • Choi, Young-Wan;Kim, Young-Joo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2012
  • Rural policies in Korea have been changed into amenity-oriented ones recently to enhance the quality of life for villigians, which should be supported by the amenity-oriented maintenance system for rural space or environment too. Although so many studies on the classification system of amenity resources had been carried out, few ones which classified them principally by their spatial characteristics had been tried. From the viewpoint mentioned above, this study tried to propose a tentative classification system of amenity resources focussed on their locational characteristics. By the literature review, its draft was prepared, and after 2-round expert checks, the final table determined, which composed of 3-subsystems; green, production and living environment. Through the field application works in two case villages, its practical applicability was ascertained, from which two regarding points were found; public usability of terms and seasonality of amenity resources, especially green ones.

A Study on Life Style of Rural Homemakers (농촌주부의 가정생활양식에 관한 연구)

  • 박선화;채옥희
    • Korean Journal of Rural Living Science
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.69-80
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study is to offer basic data of education to improve farm lives though investigating rural homemakers' life style. The results of this study are as follows : 1. The life structure of rural homemakers was classified into two structures as a material resources and human resources. The life style of rural homemakers was classified into systematical life style, traditional value style, social active style, and progressive active style. 2. The life styles of rural homemakers according to social population variance were as follows. The lower of age, homemakers whose family incomes more 30 million won or below 10 million won, who has religions, who employed in livestock were showed at very systematical life style. The homemakers who live in mountain village, higher the much age becomes, and the education level become lower, have showed traditional value style. Rural homemakers the lower of age, the higher incomes, composed of single parent + children who remain single were appeared social active style. Rural homemakers the lower of age, the more shortened farm life periods, who employed in livestock were appeared progressive active style. 3. Systematical life style was more affected by material resources structure, traditional value style was affected by material resources. And social active style was more affected by human resources, progressive active style was affected by human resources.

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Analysis of Ecosystem Service Value Change Using a Land Cover Map (토지피복 지도를 이용한 생태계 서비스 가치 변화 분석)

  • Park, Meejeong;Jeon, Jeong Bae;Choi, Jin Ah;Kim, Eun Ja;Im, Chang Su
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.27 no.spc
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    • pp.681-688
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    • 2016
  • This study examined the effective uses of an ecosystem service value assessment in the fields of rural planning and development through archiving and reviewing/analyzing existing concepts, evaluation methods and prior examples of Ecosystem services. Based on land cover analysis, this study evaluated the usability changes in the ecosystem service value for a period spanning 1975 to 2000. The results from the countrywide data survey (with an exception of Jeju island) showed a 33.15% decrease in ESV by 2000. The total ESV represented 5,385 million USD in 1975, and 3,600 million USD in 2000 of the study area. In addition, the ecosystem service value with a scale of metro cities and provinces was also examined. The ESV of most regions decreased by 2000, but Daejeon and Kyeongnam, and Kyeongbuk provinces increased. The trends of year to year changes in the ESV were very diverse throughout the country. Jeonnam showed the smallest decrease, 747 million USD, which is 59% of the ESV in 1975. Nevertheless, the despite the regional differences in available natural resources, the natural resource assets value is ultimately determined by rural development policies and regional economic attributes. Therefore, an ecosystem service must be considered as an important criterion for rural planning and development policy.