• 제목/요약/키워드: Rubber-like material

검색결과 62건 처리시간 0.025초

삼차원 재건 기술을 이용한 맞춤형 몽고메리 T-Tube의 제작에 관한 예비 연구 (Custom-Made T-Tube Designed by 3-D Reconstruction Technique, a Preliminary Study)

  • 유영삼
    • 대한기관식도과학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2010
  • Background: Montgomery T-tube is widely used to maintain airway in many cases. Market-available tubes are not always fit to the trachea of each patient and need some modification such as trimming. Complications do happen in prolonged use like tracheostomy tubes. To overcome above limitations, we designed custom-made T-tube using CT data with the aid of 3D reconstruction software. Material and Method: Boundaries were extracted from neck CT data of normal person and processed by surface rendering methods. Real laryngotracheal model and tracheal inner surface-mimicking tube model were made with plaster and rubber. The main tube was designed by accumulation of circles or simple closed curves made from boundaries. Stomal tube was made by accumulation of squares due to limitation of software. Measurement data of tracheal lumen were used to custom-made T-tubes. Tracheal lumen residing portion (vertical limb) was made like circular cylinder or simple closed curved cylinder. Stomal portion (horizontal limb) was designed like square cylinder. Results: Custom made T-tube with cylindric vertical limb and horizontal limb of square cylinder was designed. Conclusion: CT data was helpful in making custom made T-tube with 3D reconstruction technique. If suitable materials are available, commercial T-tube can be printed out from 3D printers.

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인가전류 세기와 CIP 성분비에 따른 MRE 의 기계적 물성 측정 (Measurement of mechanical properties of Magneto-rhological Elastomer due to current and volume ratio of Carbonyl Iron Power)

  • 오재응;윤지현;윤규서;정경호;조현철;이성훈
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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    • pp.791-794
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    • 2008
  • MRE(Magneto-rheological Elastomer) is a material which shows reversible and various modulus in magnetic field. Comparing to conventional rubber vibration isolator, MREs are able to absorb broader frequency range of vibration. These characteristic phenomena result from the orientation of magnetic particle (i.e., chain-like formation) in rubber matrix. In this study, NR was used as a matrix in order to manufacture MREs. Magnetic reactive powder(MRP), having rapid magnetic reaction, was selected as a magnetic particle to give magnetic field reactive modulus. The mechanical properties of manufactured MREs were measured without the application of magnetic field. The results showed that the tensile property and resilience were decreased while the hardness was increased with the addition of CIP. The analysis of MR effect was carried out by FFT analyzer with various magnetic flux. As the addition of MRP and magnetic flux increased, increment of MR effect was observed.

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Silicon Matrix MRE 의 인가자기장에 따른 전단계수 증가율 측정 (Measurement of Shear Modulus Increment Ratio of Magneto-rheological Elastomer based on Silicon Matrix due to Induced Magnetic field)

  • 오재응;노정준;이선훈;김진수;정운창
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2014년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.288-291
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    • 2014
  • MRE(Magneto-rheological Elastomer) is a material which shows reversible and various modulus in magnetic field. Comparing to conventional rubber vibration isolator, MREs are able to absorb broader frequency range of vibration. These characteristic phenomena result from the orientation of magnetic particle (i.e., chain-like formation) in rubber matrix. In this study, Silicon was used as a matrix in order to manufacture MREs. Magnetic reactive powder(MRP), having rapid magnetic reaction, was selected as a magnetic particle to give magnetic field reactive modulus. The mechanical properties of manufactured MREs were measured with the application of magnetic field. The analysis of MR effect was carried out by FFT analyzer with various induced magnetic field. As the addition of CIP and induced magnetic field intensity increased, increment of MR effect was observed.

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실내공간에 사용되는 재활용 신재료의 소재 및 가공방법 연구 (A Study on the Base Material Specific and Processing Methods of Recycled New Materials in Space)

  • 서지은;정희정
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.22-30
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    • 2012
  • Nowadays the issue of environmental pollution and ecological destruction is not a simple issue but an important issue to be continuously considered. It is deemed that a study for recycled new materials is immediately required and this study is to analyze features and processing methods of new materials which can be used to interior space. We found the recycled new materials used for space through researching various web sits. And then we analyzed what the base materials are and classified that base materials are whether natural or artificial of the recycled materials. We classified processing methods of the recycled new materials after researching general processing methods. The result of this study would be an important material to the research and development of new finishing materials with consideration of environment and to the research for a guideline of applicable new materials. The results of this study are as follows : First, we could classify widely 2 categories into natural material and artificial material and then 10 subcategories into metal, glass, wood, rubber, stone, plastic, leather or fabric, ceramic, concrete and so on, and analyzed that which material is mostly used and whether it is single material or multiple material. In order to analyze the feature of processing method. Second, we could classify into 4 categories such as junction, surface process, molding, and insert, and found out which processing method is applied based on objects of research. Third, as an analysis result of the recycled new material feature, in order to develop various new materials, it is required to study on combination and application of 2 materials or more rather than single material. Four, as a analysis result of the processing method feature, I would like to suggest that development and application of various processing methods are required. Especially, it is necessary to grope for a way to develop new functional materials for interior space through a systemic research and analysis of processing method of other fields. Furthermore, a way to reuse recycled new materials should be considered in a stage of selection and application of processing method.

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Effect of Ionizing Radiation on Mechanical and Electric Properties of Polymer Composites Based on Polyvinyl ether of Ethyleneglycol

  • Mun G. A.;Nurkeeva Z. S.;Kovtunets V. A.;Kupchishin A. I.;Akhmetkalieva G. T.;Khutoryanskiy V. V.;Al-Sayed A. A.;Soh Dea-Wha
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2003
  • Radiation technology is an effective way for regulating polymeric materials to physicochemical and mechanical properties. New polymeric hydrogels based on vinyl ethers have been synthesized by the $\gamma$-initiated polymerization method. In this paper, we have studied the effect of radiation on mechanical and electrochemical properties of new rubber-like polymeric composite materials based on polyvinylether of ethyleneglycol (PVEEG).

Magnetic Reactive Particle 코팅 및 인가전류에 따른 Magnetorheological Elastomer 의 전단계수 측정 (Experimental Evaluation on Shear Modulus of MRE due to MRP Coating and Induced Current)

  • 오재응;정운창;김진수;윤정민;노정준
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2014년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.927-929
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    • 2014
  • MRE(Magneto-rheological Elastomer) is a material which shows reversible and various modulus in magnetic field. Comparing to conventional rubber vibration isolator, MREs are able to absorb broader frequency range of vibration. These characteristic phenomena result from the orientation of magnetic particle (i.e., chain-like formation). Magnetic reactive powder(MRP), having rapid magnetic reaction, was selected as a magnetic particle to give magnetic field reactive modulus. The mechanical properties of manufactured MREs were measured with the application of magnetic field. The analysis of MR effect was carried out by FFT analyzer with various induced current. As induced magnetic field intensity increased and coated with MRP, increment of MR effect was observed.

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점탄성재료의 동적 특성 측정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Dynamic Test of Viscoelastic Material)

  • 최현;박건록;김두훈;이상조
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회논문집; 경주코오롱호텔; 22-23 May 1997
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 1997
  • Viscoelastic materials shows the characteristics of elasticity and viscosity. Unlike metals which show negligible damping value, the damping characteristics of viscoelastic materials like rubber mounts is very important in the analysis of the dynamic system. So there has been a great interest in measuring the damping characteristics of viscoelastic materials. There are two kinds of methods which the damping characteristics can be measured. One is the resonant method where loss factor can be measured only in the resonant frequency. The other is the nonresonant method which is characterized by the impedance method are introduced. The impedance test results, the loss factor by the impedance method are compared to the results of the resonant method and recommendations in the experimental setup are suggested.

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낙하 충격 실험을 통한 자기유변탄성체의 충격 흡수 성능 평가 (The Evaluation of Shock Absorption Performance of Magneto-Rheological Elastomer Through the Drop Impact Test)

  • 정경식;이철희
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2013년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.92-93
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    • 2013
  • In this study, Shock Absorption performance of Magneto-rheological elastomer(MRE) is identified through the drop impact test. Magneto-rheological materials are divided into two groups by MR fluid in fluid state and MR elastomer in solid state like rubber. The stiffness characteristics of Magneto-rheological material can be changed as magnetic field is applied. The impact loads in MR elastomer were measured under weight of impactor. Experiment results are shown through the experiments to confirm the effect of shock absorption of MR elastomer. Thus, the MR elastomer can be applied to shock absorber used in area that shock occurs.

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수치해석을 이용한 초탄성 재료 기반 면진라이닝의 거동 규명 (Numerical approach to elucidate the behavior of seismic lining adopting hyperelastic material model)

  • 안성권;이희업;박정준;이지원
    • 한국터널지하공간학회 논문집
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.495-507
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    • 2023
  • 지속해서 논의 중인 한일 해저터널 건설과 관련해 단층대에서 일어날 것으로 예상되는 대규모 지반 변위에 따른 터널의 변형에 대한 연구가 필요하다. 이 연구는 고무 재료 기반 면진라이닝에 관한 수치해석 결과를 제시한다. 변형 구배를 산정하기 위해 사용자정의 서브루틴을 이용했다. 또한 극 분해를 통해 데이터를 분석하였으며, 주 신축 방향으로 정렬된 여러 평면 좌표계를 이용해 데이터를 도시하여 재료 변형에 대한 심층적인 이해를 얻을 수 있었다. 터널 기술자는 초탄성 재료의 변형 관련 연구에 이 연구를 참고할 수 있다.

다구찌 방법을 이용한 신발 아웃솔 펠레타이징 기계 절단부의 강건설계 (Taguchi-based robust design for the footwear outsole pelletizing machine cutter)

  • 권오훈;구평회;권혁무
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제44권4호
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    • pp.935-949
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This study attempts to find out the optimum condition of the rotary cutter making pellet in the footwear outsole process. The pellets are used in the process of outsole rubber fabrication to reduce cycle time and save raw material. Methods: Computer simulations are used to analyze the maximum stress in the rotary cutter after designing a variety of cutter shapes. Taguchi method is used to identify the robust condition of the cutter. In $L_{18}$ orthogonal array, the control factors such as knife width, twisted angle, number of knives, diameter, knife depth and supported angle are considered and noise factors like assembly tolerance and amount of antifriction are allocated. Results: It is found that the most important factors to reduce maximum stress in the cutter are supported angle and diameter. Using Tacuchi's results, we can reduce 70% cycle time and 9% raw material compared to the traditional method using cutting die. Conclusion: When designing the rotary cutter, the best conditions are the diameter at its maximum allowable value and supported angle in the boundary of machine inner space.