• 제목/요약/키워드: Rotor Speed

검색결과 1,976건 처리시간 0.028초

제주 풍력발전 단지의 V47-660 kW 시스템의 모델링 및 해석 (Modeling and Analysis of V47-660 kW Wind Turbine Generator System in Jeju Wind Farm)

  • 김일환;강경보;김세호
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the modeling and analysis of V47-660 kW wind turbine generation system(WTGS) in Jeju wind farm using Psim program. Generally, WTGS is composed of complicated machinery. So it is very difficult to present the mathematic model. This means that WTGS has a nonlinear system. Using the real output data from V47 WTGS for one year, it is simply possible to express the rotor and gear coupling system as a torque generator according to wind speed. Also, the modeling of electrical system can be able to present using the data sheet from the company. To analyze the proposed method, results of computer simulation using Psim program are presented to support the discussion.

Performance and Flow Condition of Contra-rotating Small-sized Axial Fan at Partial Flow Rate

  • Shigemitsu, Toru;Fukutomi, Junichiro;Okabe, Yuki;Iuchi, Kazuhiro
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.271-278
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    • 2010
  • Small-sized axial fans are used as air cooler for electric equipments. But there is a strong demand for higher power of fans according to the increase of quantity of heat from electric devices. Therefore, higher rotational speed design is conducted, although, it causes the deterioration of efficiency and the increase of noise. Then the adoption of contrarotating rotors for the small-sized axial fan is proposed for the improvement of performance. In the present paper, the performance curves of the contra-rotating small-sized axial fan with 100mm diameter are shown and the velocity distributions at a partial flow rate at the inlet and the outlet of each front and rear rotor are clarified with experimental results. Furthermore, the flow conditions between front and rear rotors of the contra-rotating small-sized axial fan are investigated by numerical analysis results and causes of the performance deterioration of the contra-rotating small-sized axial fan at the partial flow rate is discussed.

저전압용 외전형 BLDC 전동기의 소비전류 최소화에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Current Minimization of a Outer-Rotor Type BLDC Motor for Low Voltage Application)

  • 김한들;정교범;신판석
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.211-216
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a numerical optimization technique and switching phase control technique aiming at improvement of efficiency of the low voltage BLDC motor. The optimization technique is performed using the generalized sensitivity technique, response surface method(RSM) and sampling minimization technique. In order to minimize current consumption of the BLDC motor, the switching method of the driving device is optimized using RSM with finite element analysis. The ratings of BLDC motor are 50 W, 24 V, 1200 rpm. As optimizing results, the input current is reduced from 2.78 to 2.51 [A] when the switching phase is shifted by -2.65 [DEG_ELC] at the rated driving speed of 1200 [rpm]. It is confirmed that the proposed method reduces the consuming current of the low voltage BLDC motor through switching phase control method using the numerical optimization method.

A Self-Excited Induction Generator with Simple Voltage Regulation Suitable for Wind Energy

  • Ahmed Tarek;Nishida Katsumi;Nakaoka Mutsuo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.205-216
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a three-phase induction machine-based wind power generation scheme is proposed. This scheme uses a low-cost diode bridge rectifier circuit connected to an induction machine via an ac load voltage regulator (AC-LVR) to regulate dc power transfer. The AC-LVR is used to regulate the DC load voltage of the diode bridge rectifier circuit which is connected to the three-phase self-excited induction generator (SEIG). The excitation of the three-phase SEIG is supplied by the static VAR compensator (SVC). This simple method for obtaining a full variable-speed wind turbine system by applying a back-to-back power converter to a wound rotor induction generator is useful for wind power generation at widely varying speeds. The dynamic performance responses and the experimental results of connecting a 5kW 220V three-phase SEIG directly to a diode bridge rectifier are presented for various loads. Moreover, the steady-state simulated and experimental results of the PI closed-loop feedback voltage regulation scheme prove the practical effectiveness of these simple methods for use with a wind turbine system.

비대칭 브리지 컨버터를 고려한 6/4 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 유한요소 해석 (Finite Element Analysis considering Asymmetric Bridge Converter in 6/4 Switched Reluctance Motor)

  • 최재학;박재범;이승준;안병립;이주;김석태
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.720-722
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    • 2003
  • This paper Presents a design schemes to minimize torque ripple in 6/4 Switched Reluctance Motor (SRM) using transient Finite Element Analysis (FEA) in which the magnetic field is combined with a driving circuit. Pole arcs and switching angles are major design factors. If these design factors are considered independently, the enhancement of SRM Performance is restricted. Therefore, this paper proposes not only optimal combination of stator pole arc and rotor pole arc but also the turn-on and turn-off angles as a function of pole arcs. Especially, turn-on and turn-off angle are formulated from a voltage equation and feasible design ranges are suggested with variable speed.

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영구자석의 반발력과 코리올리 효과를 이용한 트로이덜 형 자이로의 설계 (Design of a Troidal Type Gyro using Repulsive Power of Permanent Magnet and Coriolis Effect)

  • 신혜웅;주성탁;이교범;한만엽
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권5호
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    • pp.694-700
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    • 2015
  • This paper deals with the design of 1-kW troidal type gyro. In general, gyro can be used as magnet bearing or flywheel energy storage device. The proposed troidal type gyro is used as a flywheel energy storage device. The gyro is capable of high-speed rotation in the air. The coriolis effect is taken into account when designing the rotor of the proposed gyro. Also the repulsive power of the permanent magnet is considered while selecting the shape and the thickness of the magnet. The neodymium is used as material of the magnets in this paper. The number of magnets are selected accordingly to reduce these torque ripples because torque ripples is an important factor while designing the gyro. The designed troidal type gyro is verified through the Finite Element Method (FEM).

수직이착륙/고속순항 무인기 초기개념설계를 위한 성능예측 프로그램 개발 (The Development of Performance Analysis Code for Pre-Conceptual Design of VTOL UAV)

  • 정원형;이경태;김정엽
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2004
  • 수직이착륙과 고속수평비행이 기능한 스마트 무인기 개발의 일환으로 초기개념설계용 성능예측 프로그램을 작성하였다. 스마트 무인기가 요구하는 설계조건을 기반으로 각 임무 단계 수행과정에서의 연료소모중량을 반복계산하여 전체 중량을 예측하고, 동시에 무인기의 주요형상변수, 추진성능, 수직이착륙성능, 수평비행성능 등의 계산을 통해 성능예측 및 설계요구조건 만족여부 판단, 경향성 분석을 수행할 수 있다. 동 프로그램은 수직이착륙 무인항공기 비행체의 초기개념설계단계에서 비행체의 경향성 분석, 비행성능 예측 및 설계 요구조건 검증 등을 손쉽고 간편하게 수행 할 수 있는 도구도서 사용할 수 있다.

Flux Sliding-mode Observer Design for Sensorless Control of Dual Three-phase Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor

  • Shen, Jian-Qing;Yuan, Lei;Chen, Ming-Liang;Xie, Zhen
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.1614-1622
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    • 2014
  • A novel equivalent flux sliding-mode observer (SMO) is proposed for dual three-phase interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (DT-IPMSM) drive system in this paper. The DT-IPMSM has two sets of Y-connected stator three-phase windings spatially shifted by 30 electrical degrees. In this method, the sensorless drive system employs a flux SMO with soft phase-locked loop method for rotor speed and position estimation, not only are low-pass filter and phase compensation module eliminated, but also estimation accuracy is improved. Meanwhile, to get the regulator parameters of current control, the inner current loop is realized using a decoupling and diagonal internal model control algorithm. Experiment results of 2MW-level DT-IPMSM drives system show that the proposed method has good dynamic and static performances.

Detection of Incipient Faults in Induction Motors using FIS, ANN and ANFIS Techniques

  • Ballal, Makarand S.;Suryawanshi, Hiralal M.;Mishra, Mahesh K.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.181-191
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    • 2008
  • The task performed by induction motors grows increasingly complex in modern industry and hence improvements are sought in the field of fault diagnosis. It is essential to diagnose faults at their very inception, as unscheduled machine down time can upset critical dead lines and cause heavy financial losses. Artificial intelligence (AI) techniques have proved their ability in detection of incipient faults in electrical machines. This paper presents an application of AI techniques for the detection of inter-turn insulation and bearing wear faults in single-phase induction motors. The single-phase induction motor is considered a proto type model to create inter-turn insulation and bearing wear faults. The experimental data for motor intake current, rotor speed, stator winding temperature, bearing temperature and noise of the motor under running condition was generated in the laboratory. The different types of fault detectors were developed based upon three different AI techniques. The input parameters for these detectors were varied from two to five sequentially. The comparisons were made and the best fault detector was determined.

A Time-Varying Gain Super-Twisting Algorithm to Drive a SPIM

  • Zaidi, Noureddaher;Jemli, Mohamed;Azza, Hechmi Ben;Boussak, Mohamed
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.955-963
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    • 2013
  • To acquire a performed and practical solution that is free from chattering, this study proposes the use of an adaptive super-twisting algorithm to drive a single-phase induction motor. Partial feedback linearization is applied before using a super-twisting algorithm to control the speed and stator currents. The load torque is considered an unknown but bounded disturbance. Therefore, a time-varying switching gain that does not require prior knowledge of the disturbance boundary is proposed. A simple sliding surface is formulated as the difference between the real and desired trajectories obtained from the indirect rotor flux oriented control strategy. To illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed control structure, an experimental setup around a digital signal processor (dS1104) is developed and several tests are performed.