• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rotational Motion

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Free Vibration Analysis of a Rotating Cantilever Beam by Using Differential Transformation Method (미분변환법을 이용한 회전외팔보의 자유진동해석)

  • Sin, Young-Jae;Jy, Young-Chel;Yun, Jong-Hak;Yoo, Yeong-Chan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.31 no.3 s.258
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    • pp.331-337
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    • 2007
  • Rotating cantilever beams can be found in several practical engineering applications such as turbine blades and helicopter rotor blades. For reliable and economic design, it is necessary to estimate the dynamic characteristics of those structures accurately and efficiently since significant variation of dynamic characteristics resulted from rotational motion of the structures. Recently, Differential Transformation Method(DTM) was proposed by Zhou. This method has been applied to fluid dynamics and vibration problems, and has shown accuracy, efficiency and convenience in solving differential equations. The purpose of this study, the free vibration analysis of a rotating cantilever beam, is to seek for the reliable property of DTM and confidence in the results obtained by this method by comparing the results with that of finite element method applied to linear partial differential equations. In particular, this study is worked by supposing optional T-function values because the equations governing chordwise motion are based on two differential equations coupled with each other. This study also shows mode shapes of rotating cantilever beams for various rotating speeds.

A Study on the Problem and Improvement of VR Content Using Motion Platform and VR HMD (모션플랫폼과 VR HMD를 사용하는 VR콘텐츠의 제작환경에 따른 문제점과 개선 방안)

  • Kwon, Ho-Jong;Sung, Jung-Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2019
  • Many limitations arise when using washout algorithms to calibrate input values in VR content-making environments using VR HMD and motion platforms. Thus, in this study, we designed a new fabrication method using a control object that turns acceleration into a rotational motion. A total of 30 people were tested to see if the improved method was better than the existing one. The results showed significant differences that the improved method is better for realism, immersion and ride comfort.

A Study on a Power Transmission Line Mobile Robot for Bundled Conductor Navigation

  • Seok, Kwang-Ho;Kim, Yoon Sang
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 2019
  • We introduces a mobile robot that can navigate on a power transmission line arranged in bundled conductors. The designs of the proposed robot are performed for navigation on bundled conductors, and the navigation method for bundled conductors and obstacle avoidance are presented. The robot consists of 13 degrees of freedom (DOF) with a symmetrical structure for the left and right parts, including the four wheel joints. The navigation method is designed using a combination of three motion primitives such as linear motion of counterbalancing box, linear motion of robot arm, and rotational motion of wheel part. To examine the performance of the proposed robot, navigation simulations are conducted using $ADAMS^{TM}$. The robot navigations were simulated on obstacle environments that consisted of two- and four-conductor bundles. Based on the simulation results, the performance of the proposed robot was reviewed through the analysis of the trajectories of end-effectors. We confirmed that the proposed robot was capable of achieving optimal navigation on bundled conductors that included obstacles.

Crabbing Motion Testing of Waterjet-Powered Ships Using Stern Thrusters

  • Joopil Lee;Seung-Ho Ham
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 2024
  • This study assessed the potential for crabbing motion in waterjet ships by exclusively employing stern thrusters. The theoretical considerations were validated through practical sea trials on the naval vessel PKG (Patrol Killer Guided missile) equipped with three stern thrusters. The control forces were calculated using the force equilibrium equation. The results showed that the hull exhibited rotations and lateral movements under wind influence. The port tail exhibited a leftward turning tendency due to the wind. This phenomenon arises from the dominance of the rotational force generated by the stern thruster over the lateral force exerted by the hull, making it challenging to maintain force equilibrium. In the sea trial, the hull rotated by 10° and moved 10.8 m laterally, with a longitudinal movement of 0.26 m. Remarkably, the lateral movement surpassed the longitudinal displacement, indicating the success of the trial. The substantial lateral travel distance provided tangible evidence that the crabbing motion of the ship is achievable using only stern thrusters. This study contributes valuable insights into enhancing the maneuverability of waterjet ships, offering practical applications for naval operations and maritime activities.

A Study on an Image Stabilization for Car Vision System (차량용 비전 시스템을 위한 영상 안정화에 관한 연구)

  • Lew, Sheen;Lee, Wan-Joo;Kang, Hyun-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.957-964
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    • 2011
  • The image stabilization is the procedure of stabilizing the blurred image with image processing method. Due to easy detection of global motion, PA(Projection algorithm) based on digital image stabilization has been studied by many researchers. PA has the advantage of easy implementation and low complexity, but in the case of serious rotational motion the accuracy of the algorithm will be cut down because of its fixed exploring range, and, on the other hand, if extending the exploring range, the block for detecting motion will become small, then we cannot detect correct global motion. In this paper, to overcome the drawback of conventional PA, an Iterative Projection Algorithm (IPA) is proposed, which improved the correctness of global motion by detecting global motion with detecting block which is appropriate to different extent of motion. With IPA, in the case of processing 1000 continual frames shot in automobile, compared with conventional algorithm and other detecting range, the results of PSNR is improved 6.8% at least, and 28.9% at the most.

Motion Plane Estimation for Real-Time Hand Motion Recognition (실시간 손동작 인식을 위한 동작 평면 추정)

  • Jeong, Seung-Dae;Jang, Kyung-Ho;Jung, Soon-Ki
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.16B no.5
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    • pp.347-358
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    • 2009
  • In this thesis, we develop a vision based hand motion recognition system using a camera with two rotational motors. Existing systems were implemented using a range camera or multiple cameras and have a limited working area. In contrast, we use an uncalibrated camera and get more wide working area by pan-tilt motion. Given an image sequence provided by the pan-tilt camera, color and pattern information are integrated into a tracking system in order to find the 2D position and direction of the hand. With these pose information, we estimate 3D motion plane on which the gesture motion trajectory from approximately forms. The 3D trajectory of the moving finger tip is projected into the motion plane, so that the resolving power of the linear gesture patterns is enhanced. We have tested the proposed approach in terms of the accuracy of trace angle and the dimension of the working volume.

Study on The Attitude Stabilization Techniques of Leo Satellites

  • Hwan, Lho-Young;Yong, Jung-Kang
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.56.5-56
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    • 2001
  • In the three axis control of satellite by using reaction wheel and gyro, a reaction wheel produces the control torque by the wheel speed or momentum, and a gyro carries out measuring of the attitude angle and the attitude angular velocity In this study, dynamic modelling of the Low Earth Orbit (LEO) is consisted of the one from the rotational motion of the satellite with the basic rigid body and a flexible body model, and the gyro in addition to the reaction wheel model. The results obtained by the robust controller are compared with those of the PI (Proportional and Integration) controller which is commonly used for the stabilizing satellite.

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HAMILTONIAN OF A SECOND ORDER TWO-LAYER EARTH MODEL

  • Selim, H.H.
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.49-60
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with the theory for rotational motion of a two-layer Earth model (an inelastic mantle and liquid core) including the dissipation in the mantle-core boundary(CMB) along with tidal effects produced by Moon and Sun. An analytical solution being derived using Hori's perturbation technique at a second order Hamiltonian. Numerical nutation series will be deduced from the theory.

Analysis of Characteristics of Hydrostatic Bearing in Hydraulic Cylinder (유압 실린더 내의 정압 베어링 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 백승희;한동철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1993.12a
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 1993
  • In this paper the characteristics of Hydrostatic Bearing of piston of cylinder are investigated . The dynamic characteristic equations of piston considering both parallel and rotational motion and time dependent modified Reynolds Equation are analyzed and the dynamic pressure distribution of oil film is numerically calculated by perturbation method and finite difference method. and the atatic analysis is carried out. so, the influence of design parameter of piston on the characteristic of bearing is analyzed.

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