• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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• pp.2270-2273
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• 2003

Fuzzy logic control has been widely implemented in air conditioning and ventilation systems which has uncertainty or high robust system. Since the dynamic behaviors of the systems contain complexity and uncertainty in its parameters , several fuzzy logic controllers had been implemented to control room temperature in the field of air conditioning system. In this paper, the fuzzy logic control has been developed to control room temperature and humidity in the precision air conditioning systems. The nonlinear mathematical model was formulated using energy and continuity equations. MATLAB was used to simulate the fuzzy logic control of the multi-variable air conditioning systems. The simulation results show that fuzzy logic controller can reduce the steady-state errors of the room temperature and relative humidity in multivariable air conditioning systems. The offset are less than 0.5 degree Celsius and 3 percent in relative humidity respectively under random step disturbance in heating load and moisture load respectively

• 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국태양에너지학회 2009년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.109-114
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• 2009

The dominant heating system used in Korean residential apartment buildings is a hydronic radiant floor heating system, known as the Ondol system. The most common control strategy applied to this traditional hydronic radiant system is a simple on-off control that intermittently supplies "hot water of a fixed temperature" at a "constant flow rate" to each room. However, the current problems with the aforementioned control are as follows: (1) since the simple on-off control is usually based on a one point measured temperature (a signal from a thermostat installed in a living room) in each dwelling unit, heating energy use for unoccupied rooms as well as a difference in temperatures between spaces (master bedroom, living room, bedroom1, bedroom2) can occur occasionally. (2) the most widely used residential water splitter has static valves, and is thus not able to change the flow rate to each room depending on the space heating load. In other words, the ratio of flow rates to rooms is fixed after construction, resulting in over- or under-heating and an improper use of energy. The aim of this paper is therefore to investigate the differences in the system's performance between control strategies in terms of the flow rate control and sensor location. It is shown that energy savings of control strategies are strongly influenced by occupant schedule.

• 공기청정기술
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.1-9
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• 2010

This study proposed the optimum design values for the biological clean room system observing the regulations of Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point (HACCP). Even though the standard for industrial clean room system has been well established, the basis for biological food clean room system is the first stage. In order to prevent the contaminations in advance for food storages, processes, and distributions, the criterion of Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point is positively required. This study also suggested the possible ways of how to avoid the hazardous contaminations.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 1999년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
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• pp.773-776
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• 1999

For providing good quality power steadily, it is required that operators manipulate the control system of power plant with the good knowledge of power plant system and the control strategies, and cope with accidents effectively. With those requirements, it is general to train operators in power plant control room using full-scope simulator. A full scope simulator adopts the I&C instruments in the main cotrol room, so has to include I/O interface system to interface the simulation computer with I&C instruments in main control room. In already developed simulators, most of I/O interface systems are closed. vendor-dependent. proprietary systems. so have the many disadvantages in terms of cost and maintenance. In this paper. we suggest the method to configure I/O interface system for Thermal Power Plant Simulator based on standard technology which gives the advantages of ease-of-use. cost effectiveness, and simplicity of maintenanceuse by using off-the-shelf products for system integration.

• 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.61-66
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• 2009

본 논문은 웹 기반의 감시제어시스템을 위한 임베디드 시스템 기술의 구현 예를 제시하였다. 웹 기반의 감시제어시스템을 위해 임베디드 시스템인 타겟 보드와의 인터페이스를 개발하고 이를 특정 임베디드 시스템인 온실 모델에 적용하여 그 실용성을 확인하였다. 자바 클래스를 이용한 클라이언트/서버 소켓 프로그램을 구현하였고, 자바 애플릿 기반의 사용자 인터페이스(GUI)에 의한 웹 기반 온실 감시제어시스템을 구축하였다. 구축된 웹 기반 감시제어시스템은 TCP/IP 상에서 온실의 정보를 클라이언트 프로그램에 잘 전달하여 표시하며 웹 상에서 동작하는 자바 애플릿 클라이언트에서 보내는 제어 신호를 서버를 통해 온실 모델에 잘 전달하여 동작시키는 것을 볼 수 있었다.

• 한국화재소방학회논문지
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.8-13
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• 2006

제연설비와 스프링클러설비의 필요성을 확인하고 연기확산 가능성을 조사하기 위해 청정실 화재의 시뮬레이션을 수행하였다. 바닥면적 $39m{\times}13m$, 높이 4 m의 작업구역에 1MW의 메탄올 화재가 발생했을때, 제연설비와 스프링클러설비의 정상작동과 작동실패에 따른 연기누출 여부를 조사하였다. 제연설비가 정상적으로 작동하는 경우에는 스프링클러설비에 관계없이 연기가 안전하게 배출됨을 알 수 있었다. 화재확산과 연기발생을 억제하고 발생한 연기를 신속히 배출하기 위해 스프링클러설비가 필요하며, 스프링클러설비와 제연설비가 신속하게 작동할 수 있도록 신뢰도가 높은 스프링클러설비 헤드와 자동화재탐지설비가 필요함을 확인하였다.

• Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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• 제55권1호
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• pp.37-44
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• 2023

Using the Kalman filtering technique, we propose a novel method for estimating the missing video frames to monitor the activities inside the control room of a nuclear power plant (NPP). The purpose of this study is to reinforce the existing security and safety procedures in the control room of an NPP. The NPP control room serves as the nervous system of the plant, with instrumentation and control systems used to monitor and control critical plant parameters. Because the safety and security of the NPP control room are critical, it must be monitored closely by security cameras in order to assess and reduce the onset of any incidents and accidents that could adversely impact the safety of the NPP. However, for a variety of technical and administrative reasons, continuous monitoring may be interrupted. Because of the interruption, one or more frames of the video may be distorted or missing, making it difficult to identify the activity during this time period. This could endanger overall safety. The demonstrated Kalman filter model estimates the value of the missing frame pixel-by-pixel using information from the frame that occurred in the video sequence before it and the frame that will occur in the video sequence after it. The results of the experiment provide evidence of the effectiveness of the algorithm.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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• pp.1264-1267
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• 2005

Fuzzy logic control has been widely applied for handling the system which has uncertainty or high robust system. Since the dynamic behaviors of the systems contain complexity and uncertainty in its parameters, several fuzzy logic controllers have been implemented to control room temperature in the field of air conditioning system. In this paper, the fuzzy logic control has been developed to control both in door temperature and humidity in the air conditioning systems. The manipulating variables are speed of compressor, heater and supply air flow rate. The microcomputer was used to interface with in system. The experimental results show the superior of multivaiable fuzzy logic control to keep room temperature and humidity in air conditioning system for the best comfortable.

• 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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• 제43권5호
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• pp.367-374
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• 2020

The purpose of this study is to understand the infection prevention system and infection management perception of Ultrasound diagnostic room in medical institutions by sonographer's in general practitioner, semi and general hospitals. As a research method, a statistical analysis was conducted by surveying a total of 20 items in four category to determine the infection perception of sonographer's according to gender, age, working institution, and working period. As a result of infection awareness, males were in the ultrasound gel management category, women were in the transducer management category, all age groups were in the transducer management system category, and the General Practitioner, semi and general hospitals. were in the transducer management system category, and general hospitals showed a high degree of infection awareness in the category of disinfection and sterilization, and in the category of transducer management in the entire working period. In the results of the analysis of the correlation between the sub-factors of the perception of infection control in the Ultrasound diagnostic room the degree of correlation between each category showed a middle degree correlation(r>0.5) and a significant difference by category(p<.01). In conclusion, the prevention of infection in the ultrasound diagnostic room, which sonographer's firms think, was found to be the most efficient ultrasound diagnostic room infection control to implement transducer and gel management in accordance with the principles of disinfection and sterilization.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.436-444
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• 2009

최근 들어 센서 네트워크에 대한 관심이 증가됨에 따라서 다양한 분야에서 이를 활용한 연구가 이루어지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 센서 네트워크 기반 강의실 제어 시스템을 제안하고 구현한다. 강사의 강의 이력 정보를 센서 네트워크를 통하여 수집하고, 이 정보를 활용하여 강사가 강의실에 들어갈 때 강의실 내 PC, 빔 프로젝터, 전등 등을 강의에 적합한 형태로 제어해 주면 효과적인 강의 진행이 가능하다. 본 논문에서 제안한 강의실 제어 시스템이 효과적으로 동작할 수 있도록 센서 네트워크를 구축하고 성능 실험을 한다. 이를 통하여 강의실에 설치한 센서 노드의 메시지 발생 주기와, 센서 노드 간 통신이 원활하게 이루어질 수 있도록 강의실 내 배치된 센서 노드의 수를 최적화할 수 있는 값을 구하였다.