• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robust Estimation

Search Result 1,080, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Pose Estimation of Leader Aircraft for Vision-based Formation Flight (영상기반 편대비행을 위한 선도기 자세예측 알고리즘)

  • Heo, Jin-Woo;Kim, Jeong-Ho;Han, Dong-In;Lee, Dae-Woo;Cho, Kyeum-Rae;Hur, Gi-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.41 no.7
    • /
    • pp.532-538
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper describes a vision-based only attitude estimation technique for the leader in the formation flight. The feature points in image obtained from the X-PLANE simulator are extracted by the SURF(Speed Up Robust Features) algorithm. We use POSIT(Pose from Orthography and Scaling with Iteration) algorithm to estimate attitude. Finally we verify that attitude estimation using vision only can yield small estimated error of $1.1{\sim}1.76^{\circ}$.

A study on Robust Estimation of ARCH models

  • Kim, Sahm-Yeong;Hwang, Sun-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11a
    • /
    • pp.3-9
    • /
    • 2002
  • In financial time series, the autoregressive conditional heteroscedastic (ARCH) models have been widely used for modeling conditional variances. In many cases, non-normality or heavy-tailed distributions of the data have influenced the estimation methods under normality assumption. To solve this problem, a robust function for the conditional variances of the errors is proposed and compared the relative efficiencies of the estimators with other conventional models.

  • PDF

Robust Sequential Estimation based on t-distribution with forgetting factor for time-varying speech (망각소자를 갖는 t-분포 강인 연속 추정을 이용한 음성 신호 추정에 관한 연구)

  • 이주헌
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 1998.08a
    • /
    • pp.470-474
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, to estimate the time-varying parameters of speech signal, we use the robust sequential estimator based on t-distribution and, for time-varying signal, introduce the forgetting factor. By using the RSE based on t-distribution with small degree of freedom, we can alleviate efficiently the effects of outliers to obtain the better performance of parameter estimation. Moreover, by the forgetting factor, the proposed algorithm can estimate the accurate parameters under the rapid variation of speech signal.

  • PDF

Adaptive M-estimation using Selector Statistics in Location Model

  • Han, Sang-Moon
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.325-335
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper we introduce some adaptive M-estimators using selector statistics to estimate the center of symmetric and continuous underlying distributions. This selector statistics is based on the idea of Hogg(1983) and Hogg et. al. (1988) who used averages of some order statistics to discriminate underlying distributions. In this paper, we use the functions of sample quantiles as selector statistics and determine the suitable quantile points based on maximizing the distance index to discriminate distributions under consideration. In Monte Carlo study, this robust estimation method works pretty good in wide range of underlying distributions.

A Low-Complexity Planar Antenna Array for Wireless Communication Applications: Robust Source Localization in Impulsive Noise

  • Lee, Moon-Sik
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.32 no.6
    • /
    • pp.837-842
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper proposes robust source localization methods for estimating the azimuth angle, elevation angle, velocity, and range using a low-complexity planar antenna array in impulsive non-Gaussian noise environments. The proposed robust source localization methods for wireless communication applications are based on nonlinear M-estimation provided from Huber and Hampel. Simulation results show the robustness performance of the proposed robust methods in impulsive non-Gaussian noise.

ROBUST REGRESSION ESTIMATION BASED ON DATA PARTITIONING

  • Lee, Dong-Hee;Park, You-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
    • /
    • v.36 no.2
    • /
    • pp.299-320
    • /
    • 2007
  • We introduce a high breakdown point estimator referred to as data partitioning robust regression estimator (DPR). Since the DPR is obtained by partitioning observations into a finite number of subsets, it has no computational problem unlike the previous robust regression estimators. Empirical and extensive simulation studies show that the DPR is superior to the previous robust estimators. This is much so in large samples.

Robust FIR filter for Linear Discrete-time System

  • Quan, Zhong-Hua;Han, Soo-Hee;Kwon, Wook-Hyun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.06a
    • /
    • pp.2548-2551
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, a robust receding horizon finite impulse response(FIR) filter is proposed for a class of linear discrete time systems with uncertainty satisfying an integral quadratic constraint. The robust state estimation problem involves constructing the set of all possible states at the current time consistent with given system input, output measurements and the integral quadratic constraint.

  • PDF

Object matching algorithms using robust hausdorff distance measure (Robust hausdorff 거리 척도를 이용한 물체 정합 알고리듬)

  • 권오규;심동규;박래홍
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
    • /
    • v.34S no.11
    • /
    • pp.93-101
    • /
    • 1997
  • A Hausdorff distance (HD) is one of commonly used measures for object matching. It calculates the distance between two point sets of edges in two-dimensional binary images without establishing correspondences. This paper proposes three object matching algorithm using robust HD measures based on M-estimation, least trimmed square (LTS), and .alpha.-trimmed mean methods, which are more efficient than the conventional HD measures. By computer simulation with synthetic and real images, the matching performance of the conventional HD smeasures and proposed' robust ones is compared.

  • PDF

Automatic Selection of the Turning Parametter in the Minimum Density Power Divergence Estimation

  • Changkon Hong;Kim, Youngseok
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
    • /
    • v.30 no.3
    • /
    • pp.453-465
    • /
    • 2001
  • It is often the case that one wants to estimate parameters of the distribution which follows certain parametric model, while the dta are contaminated. it is well known that the maximum likelihood estimators are not robust to contamination. Basuet al.(1998) proposed a robust method called the minimum density power divergence estimation. In this paper, we investigate data-driven selection of the tuning parameter $\alpha$ in the minimum density power divergence estimation. A criterion is proposed and its performance is studied through the simulation. The simulation includes three cases of estimation problem.

  • PDF

Estimation of structure system input force using the inverse fuzzy estimator

  • Lee, Ming-Hui
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.37 no.4
    • /
    • pp.351-365
    • /
    • 2011
  • This study proposes an inverse estimation method for the input forces of a fixed beam structural system. The estimator includes the fuzzy Kalman Filter (FKF) technology and the fuzzy weighted recursive least square method (FWRLSM). In the estimation method, the effective estimator are accelerated and weighted by the fuzzy accelerating and weighting factors proposed based on the fuzzy logic inference system. By directly synthesizing the robust filter technology with the estimator, this study presents an efficient robust forgetting zone, which is capable of providing a reasonable trade-off between the tracking capability and the flexibility against noises. The period input of the fixed beam structure system can be effectively estimated by using this method to promote the reliability of the dynamic performance analysis. The simulation results are compared by alternating between the constant and adaptive and fuzzy weighting factors. The results demonstrate that the application of the presented method to the fixed beam structure system is successful.