• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robot Identification

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Operator Capacity Assessment Method for the Supervisory Control of Unmanned Military Vehicle (군사로봇의 감시제어에서 운용자 역량 평가 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Sang-Yeong;Yang, Ji-Hyeon
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.94-106
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    • 2017
  • Unmanned military vehicles (UMVs) will be increasingly applied to the various military operations. These UMVs are most commonly characterized as dealing with "4D" task - dull, dirty, dangerous and difficult with automations. Although most of the UMVs are designed to a high degree of autonomy, the human operator will still intervene in the robots operation, and tele-operate them to achieve his or her mission. Thus, operator capacity, along with robot autonomy and user interface, is one of the important design factors in the research and development of the UMVs. In this paper, we propose the method to assess the operator capacity of the UMVs. The method is comprised of the 6 steps (problem, assumption, goal function identification, operator task analysis, task modeling & simulation, results and assessment), and herein colored Petri-nets are used for the modeling and simulation. Further, an illustrative example is described at the end of this paper.

Tip Position Control of a Flexible Cantilever Based on Kalman Estimation Using an Accelerometer (가속도계를 이용한 칼만 추정 기반의 유연 외팔보의 종단 제어)

  • Kim, Gook-Hwan;Lee, Soon-Geul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.591-598
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    • 2011
  • Tip position control of a flexible cantilever is difficult due to the non-minimum phase dynamics that result from the finite propagating speed of a mechanical wave along the cantilever. In this paper, we propose a method for the tip position control using a light and cheap accelerometer that does not bring any significant change to the dynamics of the cantilever system. The linear system identification model of the flexible cantilever is obtained with measurements by a laser displacement sensor. A Kalman estimator is designed with this model and calculates the estimated tip position with the acceleration data of the accelerometer that is attached on the tip of the cantilever. To verify reliability of the estimator, the estimated tip position is used to the feedback control system that uses a fuzzy logic controller. The control results are compared with those of the fuzzy control system where the real tip position is measured by a laser displacement sensor. Also, the performance of the estimator with the accelerometer is presented and discussed.

3D Depth Measurement System-based Nonliniar Trail Recognition for Mobile Robots (3 차원 거리 측정 장치 기반 이동로봇용 비선형 도로 인식)

  • Kim, Jong-Man;Kim, Won-Sop;Shin, Dong-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.517-518
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    • 2007
  • A method to recognize unpaved road region using a 3D depth measurement system is proposed for mobile robots. For autonomous maneuvering of mobile robots, recognition of obstacles or recognition of road region is the essential task. In this paper, the 3D depth measurement system which is composed of a rotating mirror, a line laser and mono-camera is employed to detect depth, where the laser light is reflected by the mirror and projected to the scene objects whose locations are to be determined. The obtained depth information is converted into an image. Such depth images of the road region represent even and plane while that of off-road region is irregular or textured. Therefore, the problem falls into a texture identification problem. Road region is detected employing a simple spatial differentiation technique to detect the plain textured area. Identification results of the diverse situation of Nonlinear trail are included in this paper.

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Recovery of the connection relationship among planar objects

  • Yao, Fenghui;Shao, Guifeng;T amaki, Akikazu;Kato, Kiyoshi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.430-433
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    • 1996
  • The shape of an object plays a very important role in pattern analysis and classification. Roughly, the researches on this topic can be classified into three fields, i.e. (i) edge detection, (ii) dominant points extraction, and (iii) shape recognition and classification. Many works have been done in these three fields. However, it is very seldom to see the research that discusses the connection relationship of objects. This problem is very important in robot assembly systems. Therefore, here we focus on this problem and discuss how to recover the connection relationship of planar objects. Our method is based on the partial curve identification algorithm. The experiment results show the efficiency and validity of this method.

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Development of a synthetic library automation system

  • Lee, Jeong-Hun;Kim, Young-Lyul;Lim, Sung-Jin;Ki, Hwan-Eom;Lee, Jong-Ik;Kim, Jong-Hyun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1710-1713
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    • 2003
  • We developed the synthetic library automation system. Developed system is comprised of two main units: an auto sorting system of books and a wireless management system. An auto sorting system is composed of a book return machine, a robot system, and an emergency bookshelf. A book return machine is operated by magnetic removal-revival. A wireless management system is development of RFID, or radio frequency identification, and is composed of a RF module and uninhabited return machine and a loss prevention system. The software for the synthetic library automation system is divided into three groups. We realized the developed automation system, and then get the features.

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Automatic Speaker Identification in Fairytales towards Robot Storytelling (로봇 동화 구연을 위한 동화 상 발화문의 화자 자동파악)

  • Min, Hye-Jin;Kim, Sang-Chae;Park, Jong C.
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구에서는 로봇의 자동 동화구연을 목표로 발화문장 상의 감정 파악 및 등장인물 별 다앙한 TTS 보이스 선택에 활용 가능한 발화문장의 화자 파악문제를 다룬다. 본 연구에서는 기존 규칙기반 방법론에서 많이 활용되어온 자질인 후보의 위치, 화자 후보의 주격/목적격 여부, 발화동사 존재 여부를 비롯하여 동화에 자주 나타나는 등장인물의 의미적 분류 및 등장인물의 등장/퇴장과 관련된 동사들을 추가 자질로 활용한다. 사람 및 동식물, 무생물이 모두 화자가 될 수 있는 동화 코퍼스에서 제안한 자질들을 활용하여 의사결정트리로 학습 및 검증한 결과 규칙기반의 베이스라인 방법에 비해 최대 49%의 정확도가 향상되었고, 제안한 방법론이 데이터의 변화에도 강인한 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

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Fuzzy Rule Identification System using Artifical Neural Networks (인공신경망을 이용한 퍼지 규칙 인식 시스템)

  • Jang, Mun-Seok;Jang, Deok-Cheol
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.209-214
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    • 1995
  • It is very hard to identify the fuzzy rules and tune the membership functions of the fuzzy reasoning in fuzzy systems modeling .We propose a method which canautomatically identify the fuzzy rules and tune the membership functions of fuzzy reasoning simultaneously using artifical neural network. In this model,fuzzy rules are identified by backpropagation algorithm. The feasibility of the method is simulated by a simple robot manipulator.

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Research for Improvement of Iterative Precision of the Vertical Multiple Dynamic System (수직다물체시스템의 반복정밀도 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 이수철;박석순
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.64-72
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    • 2004
  • An extension of interaction matrix formulation to the problem of system and disturbance identification for a plant that is corrupted by both process and output disturbances is presented. The teaming control develops controllers that learn to improve their performance at executing a given task, based on experience performing this task. The simplest forms of loaming control are based on the same concept as integral control, but operating in the domain of the repetitions of the task. This paper studies the use of such controllers in a decentralized system, such as a robot moving on the vertical plane with the controller for each link acting independently. The basic result of the paper is to show that stability and iterative precision of the learning controllers for all subsystems when the coupling between subsystems is turned off, assures stability of the decentralized teaming in the coupled system, provided that the sample time in the digital teaming controller is sufficiently short. The methods of teaming system are shown up for the iterative precision of each link.

A Design of Address Identification and Parcel Drop-off Function for Robot Using RFID (RFID를 활용한 세대번호 확인 및 로봇의 택배 하차 기능 설계)

  • SungJoon Cho;GangMin Lee;YeChan Park;SungHyeon Jo;Hyung-Hoon Kim;Hyeon-min Shim
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.784-785
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    • 2023
  • 본 논문에서는 로봇이 아파트 단지의 세대번호를 인식 및 택배를 하차시키는 기능을 소개한다. 아두이노와 RFID 리더기, UID칩을 활용하여 세대별로 UID를 부여하여 목표지점을 탐색한다. 아두이노간 시리얼 통신하여 UID데이터를 전달하고 이후 UID와 주소를 확인한 후 일치 시 택배를 모터를 이용하여 하차시킨다.

A Study on Tracking Control of Omni-Directional Mobile Robot Using Fuzzy Multi-Layered Controller (퍼지 다층 제어기를 이용한 전방향 이동로봇의 추적제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Dae;Kim, Seung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.1786-1795
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    • 2011
  • The trajectory control for omni-directional mobile robot is not easy. Especially, the tracking control which system uncertainty problem is included is much more difficult. This paper develops trajectory controller of 3-wheels omni-directional mobile robot using fuzzy multi-layered algorithm. The fuzzy control method is able to solve the problems of classical adaptive controller and conventional fuzzy adaptive controllers. It explains the architecture of a fuzzy adaptive controller using the robust property of a fuzzy controller. The basic idea of new adaptive control scheme is that an adaptive controller can be constructed with parallel combination of robust controllers. This new adaptive controller uses a fuzzy multi-layered architecture which has several independent fuzzy controllers in parallel, each with different robust stability area. Out of several independent fuzzy controllers, the most suited one is selected by a system identifier which observes variations in the controlled system parameter. This paper proposes a design procedure which can be carried out mathematically and systematically from the model of a controlled system; related mathematical theorems and their proofs are also given. Finally, the good performance of the developed mobile robot is confirmed through live tests of path control task.