• Title/Summary/Keyword: Road Information

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On-Line Travel Time Estimation Methods using Hybrid Neuro Fuzzy System for Arterial Road (검지자료합성을 통한 도시간선도로 실시간 통행시간 추정모형)

  • 김영찬;김태용
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.171-182
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    • 2001
  • Travel Time is an important characteristic of traffic conditions in a road network. Currently, there are so many road users to get a unsatisfactory traffic information that is provided by existing collection systems such as, Detector, Probe car, CCTV and Anecdotal Report. This paper presents the results achieved with Data Fusion Model, Hybrid Neuro Fuzzy System for on - line estimation of travel times using RTMS(Remote Traffic Microwave Sensor) and Probe Data in the signalized arterial road. Data Fusion is the most important process to compose the various of data which can present real value for traffic situation and is also the one of the major process part in the TIC(Traffic Information Center) for analyzing and processing data. On-line travel time estimation methods(FALEM) on the basis of detector data has been evaluated by real value under KangNam Test Area.

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Traffic Congestion Management on Urban Roads using Vehicular Ad-hoc Network-based V2V and V2I Communications (차량 애드혹 네트워크 기반 V2V와 V2I 통신을 사용한 시내 도로에서의 교통 체증 관리)

  • Ryu, Minwoo;Cha, Si-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2022
  • The nodes constituting the vehicle ad hoc network (VANET) are vehicles moving along the road and road side units (RSUs) installed around the road. The vehicle ad hoc network is used to collect the status, speed, and location information of vehicles driving on the road, and to communicate with vehicles, vehicles, and RSUs. Today, as the number of vehicles continues to increase, urban roads are suffering from traffic jams, which cause various problems such as time, fuel, and the environment. In this paper, we propose a method to solve traffic congestion problems on urban roads and demonstrate that the method can be applied to solve traffic congestion problems through performance evaluation using two typical protocols of vehicle ad hoc networks, AODV and GPSR. The performance evaluation used ns-2 simulator, and the average number of traffic jams and the waiting time due to the average traffic congestion were measured. Through this, we demonstrate that the vehicle ad hoc-based traffic congestion management technique proposed in this paper can be applied to urban roads in smart cities.

Development of Eco driving Simulator Module for Economical Driving (경제적 주행을 위한 친환경 주행 시뮬레이터 모듈 개발)

  • Chung, Sung-Hak
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.151-160
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    • 2009
  • The aim of this study is to propose economical driving speed index which those are geometric road status; assess the levels of which those cost-benefit of driving energy consumption and emission; are search road safety design and operational technology for driving simulator. For the objective, we analyzed the current status of driving energy consumption and driving scenarios by the road alignments, and reviewed driving and technical specifications by the geometric types of road according to the implementation, and extended completion. Throughout the result of this study, diverse related driving information provision service, efficiently navigation driving module is expected to be implemented in the national highway design system.

The Extration of Road-Surface Information using Digital photogrammetry (수치사진측량기법을 이용한 도로노면정보 추출)

  • 이종출;차성렬;김대현;김진수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.227-232
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    • 2004
  • In this study, we extracted road surface information which are required highway pavement management system from the obtained digital imagery and these digital image data were analyzed. Thus, this paper says the higyway surface management system and information of surface conditions which are required to management of highway pavement

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Vehicle extraction and tracking of stereo (스테레오를 이용한 차량 검출 및 추적)

  • Youn, Se-Jin;Woo, Dong-Min
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07g
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    • pp.2962-2964
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    • 1999
  • We know the traffic information about the velocity and position of vehicle by extraction and tracking vehicle from continuosly obtained road image of camera. The conventional method of vehicle detection indicate increment of error due to headlight and taillight in night road image. This paper show such as vehicle detection of binary, Edge detection. amalgamation of image are applied to extract the vehicle, and Kalman filter is adaptive methods for tracking position and velocity of vehicle.

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Extraction of Road Horizontal Alignment Using Digital Imagery (수치영상을 이용한 도로평면선형 추출)

  • 이종출;강인준;김남식;서동주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2003
  • Data acquired from digital Imagery were processed via Delphi, an object-oriented programming language to develop a computer aided program, that allows us to build up the information on road horizontal alignment(BC, EC, R, IP). And the developed program could maximize the visual effects better than traditional programs, because it used many image data. Comparing with data from traditional horizontal alignment extraction programs based on the principle of least square method, the data acquired by horizontal alignment information and kinematic GPS out of the developed road information systems showed the enhanced accuracy of IP value up to about 2m in the direction of X, Y axes, where the accuracy of curve radius(R) becomes enhanced up to about 2.5 m.

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Optimal Traffic Signal Light (최적교통신호등)

  • 홍유식
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.181-192
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    • 2003
  • Increased vehicles on the restricted road, the conventional traffic light to losses the function of optimal cycle. The conventional traffic light dose not consider passenger car unit ,offset, and length of traffic intersection. As a result, 30~45% of conventional traffic cycle does not match the present traffic cycle. In this paper, we study the disard vantage of conventional traffic light and improve the vehicle average waiting time in the traffic intersection and vehicle average speed using fuzzy logic. Moreover, it will be able to forecast the optimal traffic information, road under construction and dangerous road using internet.

East Inverse Perspective Mapping and its Applications to Road State Detection

  • Gang, Yi-Jiang;Eom, Jae-Won;Song, Byung-Suk;Bae, Jae-Wook
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2000
  • An improved inverse perspective mapping (IIPM) is proposed so as to reduce computational expense of recovery of 3D road surface. An experimental system based on IIPM is developed to detect lane parameters for a driver assistant system. A re-organized image is obtained quickly and exactly by IIPM. Efficient preprocessing techniques are used to enhance the information of lane and obstacles. Lane in the preprocessed. image is located with region identification. Lane parameters are estimated effectively. An algorithm to adaptively modify the parameters of IIPM is given. Properties of obstacle on 3D road surface are discussed and used to detect obstacles in the current lane and neighboring lanes. Experimental results show that the new method can extract lane state information effectively.

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Dynamic characteristic analysis of a military vehicle using radar via road tests (레이더 차량의 주행시험을 통한 동특성 분석)

  • Park, Jong-beom;Lee, Sang jeong;Park, No-Cheol;Lee, Jong-Hak
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.26-30
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    • 2015
  • Recently, military vehicles are driven with a lot of electronic devices such as radar, antenna, and information storage devices. However, the military vehicles can be exposed to impact easily. Therefore, they have to be designed robustly in order to ensure the stability of the vehicle and the electronic devices. To achieve that, the dynamic behaviors of the military vehicle should be exactly identified. Therefore, in this research, dynamic behaviors of the vehicles were identified by carrying out road tests and we constructed finite element model to analyze the dynamic characteristics of the vehicle.

Development of Information Model for Road Network Damage Calculation after Seismic Outbreak (지진 발생 후 도로망 피해 산정을 위한 정좌 모델 개발)

  • Yi, Jin-Hoon;Kim, Bong-Geun;Jeong, Dong-Gyun;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.03a
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    • pp.374-381
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    • 2006
  • This study presents a new information model for building a database which is used for the Damage Calculation in a Road network after Seismic outbreak (DCRS). The component which is required for information system and data analysis is divided by four factors. Those are Ground Motion Component, Road Network Component, Fragile Structure Component, and Cost Component. These components have various manners and procedures that build informations by each systems. In this study, applying the domestic system resources and these four factors, we presented the integrated evaluating system. finally, we also present the prototype of DCRS based on the ArcGIS. It is expected that developed prototype can play a role in more improved DCRS by advanced study.

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