• 제목/요약/키워드: Ripple control

검색결과 823건 처리시간 0.028초

Real time control special quality research for $CO_2$ laser's output change rate stability for accumulation style surgical operation rehabilitation of ventriculus that use Photosensor (Photosensor를 이용한 재활 치료형을 위한 $CO_2$ laser 의 출력변동율 안정을 위한 실시간 제어특성 연구)

  • Kim, Whi-Young
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 대한전자공학회 2006년도 하계종합학술대회
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    • pp.1015-1016
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    • 2006
  • The important parameters deciding the fluctuation of Accumulation style surgical operation of ventriculus laser beam are smoothing capacitor, frequency and he characteristics of laser resonator. In this thesis, we control the fluctuation of medical $CO_2C$ laser in realtime by changing Duty-Ratio of IGBT and switching frequency with fixed the smoothing capacitor to improve the fluctuation of laser beam. We detect the light on laser resonator using a CdS photo sensor to improve ripple factor of laser beam and feedback fluctuated signals refined by a band pass filter into the control circuit to stabilize fluctuation actively. There is much to be desired in the realtime controlling technique of the light on Accumulation style surgical operation of ventriculus laser discharge tube in electrical signal. We propose switching control technique with microprocessor and photo sensing technique by controlling switch devices optimum operation and feedback signals detected by a photo sensor into the laser power supply in order to improve ripple factor of the $CO_2$ laser beam.

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Synchronous Buck Converter with High Efficiency and Low Ripple Voltage for Mobile Applications (고 효율 저 리플 전압 특성을 갖는 모바일용 동기 형 벅 컨버터)

  • Yim, Chang-Jong;Kim, Jun-Sik;Park, Shi-Hong
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.319-323
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    • 2011
  • In this paper presents a new model of dual-mode synchronous buck converter with dynamic control for mobile applications was proposed. The proposed circuit can operate at 2.5MHz with supply voltage 2.5V to 5V for low ripple and minimum inductor and capacitor size, which is suitable for single-cell lithium-ion battery supply mobile applications. For high efficiency, the proposed circuit adopts synchronous type and dynamic control. The proposed circuit is designed by using the device parameter of TSMC 0.18um BCD process and the performance is evaluated by Cadence spectre. Experimental board level results show the maximum conversion efficiency is 96% at 100mA load current.

Instantaneous Switching-Angle Control Scheme for Precise Speed Control of an SRM (SRM의 정밀속도제어를 위한 순시스위칭각 제어방식)

  • 안진우;오석규;황영문
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 1997
  • SRM은 많은 장점으로 인해 각종 산업분야에 적용을 검토하고 있다. 그러나 토오크리플과 소음이 교류전동기보다 상대적으로 높은 단점이 있다. SRM은 상전류파형이 동작특성과 토오크리플발생에 큰 영향을 미친다. 본 논문에서는 토오크리플을 줄이고 정밀한 속도제어를 위해 순시도통각제어와 PLK제어시스템을 이용하였다. PLL의 위상검출기는 도통각제어에, 루우프필터의 출력은 순시 인가전압의 제어에 각각 도입하여 속응성을 높이고 토오크리플을 줄일 수 있도록 하였다. 실험을 통하여 정밀한 속도제어와 토오크리플 저감특성을 확인할 수 있었다.

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SPEED CONTROL FOR ULTRASONIC MOTORS USING FUZZY ON-LINE TUNING SYSTEM

  • Senjyu, Tomonobu;Gushiken, Yoshiniko;Uezato, Katsumi
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 Proceedings ICPE 98 1998 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a speed control for ultrasonic motors using a PI controller and disturbance torque observer. Since the PI gains and the observer's poles are generally fixed, the control performance deteriorates when the driving conditions vary much. Therefore, we propose the speed control scheme that the PI gains and the observer's poles are adjusted on-line in accordance with the speed ripple using fuzzy reasoning.

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A New Variable-Structure Position Control for DC Motor Using Fuzzy Logic (퍼지논리를 이용한 직류전동기용 가변구조 위치제어시스템)

  • 이상래;이광원
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • 제41권6호
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    • pp.625-632
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    • 1992
  • This paper presents a new dc-motor position control approached by Variable Structure System. In order to eliminate a steady-state position error, we propose a switching function composed of position error, velocity, and current ripple. The switching function has an advantage compared to other ones. To determine the control signal voltage, we use a fuzzy logic method. The simulation results show expected performances.

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A Simple Negative Torque Compensation Scheme for a High Speed Switched Reluctance Motor

  • Lee, Dong-Hee;Ahn, So-Yeon;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.58-66
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    • 2012
  • SRMs(Switched Reluctance Motors) are much interested in high speed applications due to the mechanical robustness, simple structure and high efficiency. In spite of many advantages of SRMs, a higher torque ripple discourages the adoption of SRMs in a high speed application. This paper presents a simple negative torque of tail current compensation scheme using a modified TSF(Torque Sharing Function) for the high speed SRMs. Because of the short commutation in the high speed region, the negative torque from the tail current makes the high torque ripple. In order to reduce and compensate the negative torque from tail current, the proposed control scheme produces an additional compensating torque with a reference torque in the active phase winding. And the compensating value is dependent on the tail current of the inactive phase winding. Furthermore, the switching signals of the outgoing phase are fully turned off to restrict the extended tail current, and the torque error of the outgoing phase is compensated by the incoming phase. The proposed modified TSF control scheme is verified by the computer simulations with 30,000[rpm] high speed 4/2 SRM. The simulation and experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme.

Analysis of Speed Ripple Reduction Methods for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor with Eccentric-weight Load (편심 무게 부하를 갖는 영구자석 동기 전동기의 속도리플 저감기법 분석)

  • 박정우;김종무;이기욱
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • 제53권3호
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    • pp.164-172
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the comparison results of some kinds of control method in circumstance of eccentric load. The plant to be controlled is a computed tomography(CT) driven by a permanent magnet synchronous motor. In a CT system, many units are attached on the rotationally part of a gantry such as x-ray tube, detector, heat exchanger, and data acquisition unit etc. Therefore keeping many components to balance which have different weight is not easy; this is inescapable problem in the all CT systems. To solve this problem against eccentric load, some kinds of control method have been compared and analysed by using protype CT. From the experimental results it is vilified that the CT drive system with model reference control method indicates higher speed regulation ability regardless of variable eccentric weight and uncertain position, and also in the limit condition of constant eccentric weight and fixed position, the compensation method with sinusoidal form is a strong candidate in view of speed ripple reduction.

Switch Open Fault Detection and Tolerant Operation Method for Three Phase PWM Rectifier (3상 PWM 정류기의 스위치 개방 고장 감지 및 허용운전 방법)

  • Shin, Hee-Keun;An, Byoung-Woong;Kim, Hag-Wone;Cho, Kwan-Yuhl;Jung, Shin-Myung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.266-273
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the new open fault detection and tolerant operation method for 3 phase PWM rectifier is proposed. When open fault occurred on the inverter switches of 3 Phase PWM rectifier, the DC link voltage ripple is increased because the input current of the faulty phase is distorted. In this case, the quality of electric power would decrease, and the life time of DC link capacitor is decreased. The open fault is detected by a simple MRAS(Model Reference Adaptive System) without additional hardware sensors, and the tolerant operation carried out by turning on the opposite switch of the faulty switch without any redundancy. By the proposed method, the faulty phase input current can be controlled, so that 3-phase input current is balanced relatively under the faulty condition and the voltage ripple of DC link output is reduced. The validity of the proposed technique is proved on the 6kW 3-phase PWM rectifier system by simulation and experiment.

Characteristic Evaluation of Medical X-Ray Using High-Voltage Generator with Inverter System (인버터방식의 고전압 발생장치를 이용한 의료용 X선 기기의 특성평가)

  • Kim, Young-Pyo;Cheon, Min-Woo;Park, Yong-Pil
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2011
  • Medical X-ray has been brought many changes according to the rapid development of high technology. Especially, for high-voltage generator which is the most important in X-ray generation the traditional way is to use high-voltage electric transformers primarily. However, since it is large and heavy and the ripple rate of DC high-voltage applied to X-ray tube is too big, it has a disadvantage of low X-ray production efficiency. To solve these problems, the studies about high-voltage power supply are now proceeding. At present, the high-voltage generator that generates high-voltage by making high frequency using inverter control circuit consisting of semiconductor device is mainly used. High-voltage generator using inverter has advantages in the diagnosis using X-ray including high performance with short-term use, miniaturization of power supply and ripple reduction. In this study, the X-ray high-voltage device with inverter type using pulse width modulation scheme to the control of tube voltage and tube current was designed and produced. For performance evaluation of produced device, the control signal analysis, irradiation dose change and beam quality depending on the load variation of tube voltage and tube current were evaluated.

Selection of Voltage Vectors in Three-Level Five-Phase Direct Torque Control for Performance Improvement

  • Tatte, Yogesh N.;Aware, Mohan V.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.2162-2172
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a Direct Torque Control (DTC) strategy for the five-phase induction motor driven by a three-level five-phase inverter in order to improve the performance of the five-phase induction motor. In the proposed DTC technique, only 22 voltage vectors out of 243 available voltage vectors in a three-level five-phase inverter are selected and are divided in 10 sectors each with a width of $36^{\circ}$. The four different DTC combinations (DTC-I, II, III and IV) for a three-level five-phase induction motor drive are investigated for improving the performance of five-phase induction motor. All four of the DTC strategies utilize a combination of the same large and zero voltage vectors, but with different medium voltage vectors. Out of these four techniques, DTC-II gives the best performance when compared to the others. This DTC-II technique is analyzed in detail for improvements in the performance of five-phase induction motor in terms of torque ripple, x-y stator flux and Total Harmonics Distortion (THD) of the stator phase current when compared to its two-level counterparts. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed three-level five-phase DTC control strategy, a DSP based experimental system is build. Simulation and experimental results are provided in order to validate the proposed DTC technique.