• Title/Summary/Keyword: Riemannian metric

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MEDICAL IMAGE ANALYSIS USING HIGH ANGULAR RESOLUTION DIFFUSION IMAGING OF SIXTH ORDER TENSOR

  • K.S. DEEPAK;S.T. AVEESH
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.603-613
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, the concept of geodesic centered tractography is explored for diffusion tensor imaging (DTI). In DTI, where geodesics has been tracked and the inverse of the fourth-order diffusion tensor is inured to determine the diversity. Specifically, we investigated geodesic tractography technique for High Angular Resolution Diffusion Imaging (HARDI). Riemannian geometry can be extended to a direction-dependent metric using Finsler geometry. Euler Lagrange geodesic calculations have been derived by Finsler geometry, which is expressed as HARDI in sixth order tensor.

RIEMANNIAN SUBMERSIONS OF SO0(2, 1)

  • Byun, Taechang
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.58 no.6
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    • pp.1407-1419
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    • 2021
  • The Iwasawa decomposition NAK of the Lie group G = SO0(2, 1) with a left invariant metric produces Riemannian submersions G → N\G, G → A\G, G → K\G, and G → NA\G. For each of these, we calculate the curvature of the base space and the lifting of a simple closed curve to the total space G. Especially in the first case, the base space has a constant curvature 0; the holonomy displacement along a (null-homotopic) simple closed curve in the base space is determined only by the Euclidean area of the region surrounded by the curve.

PSEUDO-RIEMANNIAN SASAKI SOLVMANIFOLDS

  • Diego Conti;Federico A. Rossi;Romeo Segnan Dalmasso
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.60 no.1
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    • pp.115-141
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    • 2023
  • We study a class of left-invariant pseudo-Riemannian Sasaki metrics on solvable Lie groups, which can be characterized by the property that the zero level set of the moment map relative to the action of some one-parameter subgroup {exp tX} is a normal nilpotent subgroup commuting with {exp tX}, and X is not lightlike. We characterize this geometry in terms of the Sasaki reduction and its pseudo-Kähler quotient under the action generated by the Reeb vector field. We classify pseudo-Riemannian Sasaki solvmanifolds of this type in dimension 5 and those of dimension 7 whose Kähler reduction in the above sense is abelian.

MELTING OF THE EUCLIDEAN METRIC TO NEGATIVE SCALAR CURVATURE

  • Kim, Jongsu
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.1087-1098
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    • 2013
  • We find a $C^{\infty}$-continuous path of Riemannian metrics $g_t$ on $\mathbb{R}^k$, $k{\geq}3$, for $0{\leq}t{\leq}{\varepsilon}$ for some number ${\varepsilon}$ > 0 with the following property: $g_0$ is the Euclidean metric on $\mathbb{R}^k$, the scalar curvatures of $g_t$ are strictly decreasing in $t$ in the open unit ball and $g_t$ is isometric to the Euclidean metric in the complement of the ball. Furthermore we extend the discussion to the Fubini-Study metric in a similar way.

PSEUDO-HERMITIAN MAGNETIC CURVES IN NORMAL ALMOST CONTACT METRIC 3-MANIFOLDS

  • Lee, Ji-Eun
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.1269-1281
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    • 2020
  • In this article, we show that a pseudo-Hermitian magnetic curve in a normal almost contact metric 3-manifold equipped with the canonical affine connection ${\hat{\nabla}}^t$ is a slant helix with pseudo-Hermitian curvature ${\hat{\kappa}}={\mid}q{\mid}\;sin\;{\theta}$ and pseudo-Hermitian torsion ${\hat{\tau}}=q\;cos\;{\theta}$. Moreover, we prove that every pseudo-Hermitian magnetic curve in normal almost contact metric 3-manifolds except quasi-Sasakian 3-manifolds is a slant helix as a Riemannian geometric sense. On the other hand we will show that a pseudo-Hermitian magnetic curve γ in a quasi-Sasakian 3-manifold M is a slant curve with curvature κ = |(t - α) cos θ + q| sin θ and torsion τ = α + {(t - α) cos θ + q} cos θ. These curves are not helices, in general. Note that if the ambient space M is an α-Sasakian 3-manifold, then γ is a slant helix.

Design of nonlinear optimal regulators using lower dimensional riemannian geometric models

  • Izawa, Yoshiaki;Hakomori, Kyojiro
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.628-633
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    • 1994
  • A new Riemannian geometric model for the controlled plant is proposed by imbedding the control vector space in the state space, so as to reduce the dimension of the model. This geometric model is derived by replacing the orthogonal straight coordinate axes on the state space of a linear system with the curvilinear coordinate axes. Therefore the integral manifold of the geometric model becomes homeomorphic to that of fictitious linear system. For the lower dimensional Riemannian geometric model, a nonlinear optimal regulator with a quadratic form performance index which contains the Riemannian metric tensor is designed. Since the integral manifold of the nonlinear regulator is determined to be homeomorphic to that of the linear regulator, it is expected that the basic properties of the linear regulator such as feedback structure, stability and robustness are to be reflected in those of the nonlinear regulator. To apply the above regulator theory to a real nonlinear plant, it is discussed how to distort the curvilinear coordinate axes on which a nonlinear plant behaves as a linear system. Consequently, a partial differential equation with respect to the homeomorphism is derived. Finally, the computational algorithm for the nonlinear optimal regulator is discussed and a numerical example is shown.

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ISOMETRY GOUP SO(1,2)

  • Kim, Sung-Sook;Shin, Joon-Kook
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.1055-1059
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    • 1996
  • We characterize the left invariant Riemannian metrics on SO(1,2) which give rise to 3- or 4-dimensional isometry groups.

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SOME LINEARLY INDEPENDENT IMMERSIONS INTO THEIR ADJOINT HYPERQUADRICS

  • Jang, Chang-Rim
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.169-181
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    • 1996
  • Let $x : M^n \longrightarrow E^m$ be an isometric immersion of an n-dimensional connected Riemannian manifold into the m-dimensional Euclidean space. Then the metric tensor on $M^n$ is naturally induced from that of $E^m$.

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ON THE TRANSVERSAL CONFORMAL CURVATURE TENSOR ON HERMITIAN FOLIATIONS

  • Pak, Hong-Kyung
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.231-241
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    • 1991
  • Recently, many mathematicians([NT], [Ka], [TV], [CW], etc.) studied foliated structures on a smooth manifold with the viewpoint of transversal differential geometry. In this paper, we shall discuss certain hermitian foliations F on a riemannian manifold with a bundle-like metric, that is, their transversal bundles to F have hermitian structures.

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