• Title/Summary/Keyword: Resources allocation

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Implementation of a Single-chip Speech Recognizer Using the TMS320C2000 DSPs (TMS320C2000계열 DSP를 이용한 단일칩 음성인식기 구현)

  • Chung, Ik-Joo
    • Speech Sciences
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.157-167
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we implemented a single-chip speech recognizer using the TMS320C2000 DSPs. For this implementation, we had developed very small-sized speaker-dependent recognition engine based on dynamic time warping, which is especially suited for embedded systems where the system resources are severely limited. We carried out some optimizations including speed optimization by programming time-critical functions in assembly language, and code size optimization and effective memory allocation. For the TMS320F2801 DSP which has 12Kbyte SRAM and 32Kbyte flash ROM, the recognizer developed can recognize 10 commands. For the TMS320F2808 DSP which has 36Kbyte SRAM and 128Kbyte flash ROM, it has additional capability of outputting the speech sound corresponding to the recognition result. The speech sounds for response, which are captured when the user trains commands, are encoded using ADPCM and saved on flash ROM. The single-chip recognizer needs few parts except for a DSP itself and an OP amp for amplifying microphone output and anti-aliasing. Therefore, this recognizer may play a similar role to dedicated speech recognition chips.

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Analysis of a special quality for a Personnel Control System in Shipping (선박 내 인원 관리를 위한 센서 특성 분석)

  • Cha, Jin-Man;Park, Yeoun-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.743-745
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    • 2011
  • The management system of port facilities using the current RFID technology has the effects of reducing working hours and improvement in data processing, but it is not proper for human resource allocation since it is dominantly worked for physical resources. In this paper, we designed and implemented personnel control system using RFID of 여러대역과 다양한 디자인 in port facilities which analyzes presents of a monitoring system for safety operation and increase of efficiency in order to overcome the limitations and problems of current port operation management techniques.

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Radio resource allocation of TD-HSDPA based on position location of mobile terminals (TD-HSDPA에서 단말의 위치에 따른 무선자원 할당)

  • Yeo, Woon-Young;Kim, Seong-Keun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.271-272
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    • 2008
  • TD-SCDMA combines TDMA and CDMA components to provide more efficient use of radio resources, and includes a new feature called HSDPA (high-speed downlink packet access) in the R5 stage. The TD-HSDPA supports high-speed traffic with a shared channel, but its uplink mechanism causes feedback problem for scheduling. Since the base station of TD-SCDMA can estimate the location of mobile terminals precisely, it can also estimate the possible path loss. In this paper, the base station utilizes the estimated path loss for scheduling, which is related with CQI (channel quality indicator) values. The proposed mechanism can provide the TD-HSDPA scheduler with an intial CQI value for efficient transmission.

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Development and Testing of Satellite Operation System for Korea Multipurpose Satellite-I

  • Mo, Hee-Sook;Lee, Ho-Jin;Lee, Seong-Pal
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2000
  • The Satellite Operation System (SOS) has been developed for a low earth orbiting remote sensing satellite, Korea Multipurpose Satellite-I, to monitor and control the spacecraft as well as to perform the mission operation. SOS was designed to operate on UNIX in the HP workstations. In the design of SOS, flexibility, reliability, expandability and interoperability were the main objectives. In order to achieve these objectives, a CASE tool, a database management system, consultative committee for space data systems recommendation, and a real-time distributed processing middle-ware have been integrated into the system. A database driven structure was adopted as the baseline architecture for a generic machine-independent, mission specific database. Also a logical address based inter-process communication scheme was introduced for a distributed allocation of the network resources. Specifically, a hotstandby redundancy scheme was highlighted in the design seeking for higher system reliability and uninterrupted service required in a real-time fashion during the satellite passes. Through various tests, SOS had been verified its functional, performance, and inter-face requirements. Design, implementation, and testing of the SOS for KOMPSAT-I is presented in this paper.

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Development of a Combinational Evaluation Model for Building An Optimal R&D Project Portfolio (R&D 프로젝트의 최적 포트폴리오 구축을 위한 새로운 평가모형의 개발)

  • Gwon Cheol Sin;Park Jun Ho;Kim Bo Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.972-975
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to integrate Decision Theory Approach(DTA) and OR Theory Approach(OTA) systemically. and to develop Combination Theory Approach to build an optimal R&D project portfolio by strategies. To Integrate two approaches. Utility theory is introduced. Evaluation Results aye converted into utility values by the utility functions and the values are optimized by 0-1 programming. Scoring method and Integer programming is used to evaluation a correspondence with a goal and to allocation the limiting resources. And utility function is used to reflect the preference of decision makers on the project evaluation.

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Honey Bee Based Load Balancing in Cloud Computing

  • Hashem, Walaa;Nashaat, Heba;Rizk, Rawya
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.5694-5711
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    • 2017
  • The technology of cloud computing is growing very quickly, thus it is required to manage the process of resource allocation. In this paper, load balancing algorithm based on honey bee behavior (LBA_HB) is proposed. Its main goal is distribute workload of multiple network links in the way that avoid underutilization and over utilization of the resources. This can be achieved by allocating the incoming task to a virtual machine (VM) which meets two conditions; number of tasks currently processing by this VM is less than number of tasks currently processing by other VMs and the deviation of this VM processing time from average processing time of all VMs is less than a threshold value. The proposed algorithm is compared with different scheduling algorithms; honey bee, ant colony, modified throttled and round robin algorithms. The results of experiments show the efficiency of the proposed algorithm in terms of execution time, response time, makespan, standard deviation of load, and degree of imbalance.

A Study on Optimal Hybrid-Renewable Energy Configuration of Islanded Microgrids (독립형 마이크로그리드에서 신재생에너지 최적구성 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Woo, Sang-Min;Lee, Sung-Hun;Kwag, Hyung-Gun;Kim, Sung-Yul;Son, Hyun-Il;Kim, Jin-O
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2012.03a
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    • pp.511-515
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    • 2012
  • At the moment, with an interest in renewable energy sources (RES) that continue to grow its penetration will be expected to considerably increase in the future power system. However, this penetration of RES leads to new challenges to be solved in electric power systems. In this paper, optimal configuration of renewable energy resources and operation strategy is presented. By using this methodology for allocation of the optimal sizes and types, system operational efficiency and stability of the microgrid will be maximized.

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Improving Priority-setting procedures for NHI benefit package (건강보험보장성 정책결정과정의 평가와 재설계)

  • Yun, Hee-Suk;Kwon, Soon-Man;Kwon, Yong-Jin
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.53-68
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    • 2010
  • In health care, the process of resource allocation becomes a controversial process of rationing, as scarce resources are allocated between the numerous health care interventions. Especially for the last few years, decisions to define and expand the benefit package of National Health Insurance have always become the object of fierce criticism. It is partly because we have not reached a collective agreement as to what the most important criteria for spending priorities are. This paper considers the procedures and the principles which could be used to determine rationing in health care, and emphasizes the need to have explicit principles which determine patient access to care and to have an evidence base to inform rationing decisions. Also, the need to set up a public committee is suggested to take rationing decisions on behalf of government and NHS and to present them as evidence-based decisions.

Network Selection Algorithm Based on Spectral Bandwidth Mapping and an Economic Model in WLAN

  • Pan, Su;Zhou, Weiwei;Gu, Qingqing;Ye, Qiang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.68-86
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    • 2015
  • Future wireless network aims to integrate different radio access networks (RANs) to provide a seamless access and service continuity. In this paper, a new resource denotation method is proposed in the WLAN and LTE heterogeneous networks based on a concept of spectral bandwidth mapping. This method simplifies the denotation of system resources and makes it possible to calculate system residual capacity, upon which an economic model-based network selection algorithm is designed in both under-loaded and over-loaded scenarios in the heterogeneous networks. The simulation results show that this algorithm achieves better performance than the utility function-based access selection (UFAS) method proposed in [12] in increasing system capacity and system revenue, achieving load balancing and reducing the new call blocking probability in the heterogeneous networks.

Multi-level Scheduling Algorithm Based on Storm

  • Wang, Jie;Hang, Siguang;Liu, Jiwei;Chen, Weihao;Hou, Gang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.1091-1110
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    • 2016
  • Hybrid deployment under current cloud data centers is a combination of online and offline services, which improves the utilization of the cluster resources. However, the performance of the cluster is often affected by the online services in the hybrid deployment environment. To improve the response time of online service (e.g. search engine), an effective scheduling algorithm based on Storm is proposed. At the component level, the algorithm dispatches the component with more influence to the optimal performance node. Inside the component, a reasonable resource allocation strategy is used. By searching the compressed index first and then filtering the complete index, the execution speed of the component is improved with similar accuracy. Experiments show that our algorithm can guarantee search accuracy of 95.94%, while increasing the response speed by 68.03%.