• Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.31-53
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• 2023

This study aims to investigate the relationship between human resource competency, economic potential, and productivity of village-based enterprises, as well as understand the role of governance in mediating this relationship. This study was conducted in several village-based enterprises in Bali, Indonesia and the data were collected using questionnaires. Furthermore, the collected data were analyzed quantitatively using partial least analysis to confirm the relationship between variables. The findings indicate that human resource competency has an impact on governance, but it failed to explain the productivity of village-based enterprises. In addition, economic potential can have an impact on the governance and productivity of village-based enterprises in Bali, Indonesia. This study also showed a robust link between governance and productivity. Lastly, based on the statistical analysis, it was found that governance can mediate the relationship between human resource competency, economic potential, and productivity of village-based enterprises.

• 자원리싸이클링
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• 제29권3호
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• pp.24-35
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• 2020

천연자원 및 에너지 사용 저감을 통한 자원생산성 제고는 순환경제체제 이슈와 함께 그 중요성이 고조되고 있다. 자원수급을 대부분 해외에 의존하고 있는 우리나라의 상황에서 자원생산성은 모든 산업에서 중점적으로 관리해야 하는 주요 지표이다. 그럼에도 불구하고 이에 대한 연구와 정책추진은 전반적으로 매우 미흡한 실정이다. 이에 본 논문에서는 유럽, 일본 등 선진국들의 DMC(자원소비량)와 GDP의 탈동조화(디커플링) 현상 및 자원생산성 관리정책과 수준을 조사하고, 우리나라 실태와의 비교 분석을 통해 향후 자원생산성 제고를 위한 방안을 제시하였다.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.381-389
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• 2021

This study aims to examine the effect of strategic planning, human resource management, and asset management on increasing the productivity of the rural economy. This research is a quantitative approach. The research sample was carried out by simple random sampling and data collection using a questionnaire so that 129 respondents were determined. The research test was conducted using multiple linear regression with the OLS (Ordinary Least Square model. The results obtained were that strategic planning, human resource management, and asset management had a significant positive effect on increasing the productivity of the rural economy. This shows that strategic planning is the most important thing in industry, companies, or organizations as a guideline to achieve optimal performance. In addition, human resource management and asset management are positive supports for increasing the economic productivity of rural communities to achieve welfare goals. This research proves that strategic planning must be carried out by considering the existing potential, both sources. natural resources, human resources, and economic resources Meanwhile, human resource management and asset management are mandatory to support the sustainability of an organization or company so that the benefits of the study as study material in strategic decision making, both in business and public policy.

• 보건의료산업학회지
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.71-82
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• 2016

Objectives : This study purposed to analyze the productivity trends of regional health care resource uses in South Korea. Methods : Data was provided from the regional health care statistics by the National Health Insurance Service(NHIS) and collected from 2011 to 2014 at the 226 administrative regions such as Si(city in Korean), Gun(county in Korean), Gu(district in Korean). Productivity trend was analyzed with Malmquist Productivity Index(MPI). Input variables were the number of medical personnels, facilities, and major medical equipments. Output variables were the number of inpatient and outpatients in model A, and the amount of inpatient and outpatient reimbursements in model B. Results : In model A, the productivity of 62 regions were increased but it was decreased in 164 regions. In model B, the productivity of 123 regions were increased but it was decreased in 123 regions. Conclusions : If these trends were continued, there will be problems with the efficiency of national regional healthcare resource utilization. Health policy makers will require to focus in solving this phenomenon.

• 자원리싸이클링
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• 제20권6호
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• pp.43-49
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• 2011

본 연구는 우리나라의 자원생산성(및 원재료 생산성), 물질순환이용율, 디커플링팩터 등의 3가지 지표를 산정하는 것을 통해 국내 경제활동과 자원소비간의 지속가능성을 평가하고 탈물질화 정도를 살펴보았다. 우리나라의 자원생산성은 2000년 1.32백만원/톤에서 2007년 1.61백만원/톤으로 22% 증가하였으며 2000년~2007년간 자원생산성 연평균증가율은 2.88%로 나타났다. 원재료물질투입량은 국내물질소비량(DMC)의 약 73%~76%를 차지하고 있으며, 원재료생산성은 2007년 2.11백만원/톤으로, 2000~2007년간의 연평균증가율은 3%로 나타났다. 배출된 폐기물은 재활용 및 에너지화를 통해 경제계로 순환되는데 국내 물질순환이용율은 2000년 10.9%에서 2007년 15.6%로 증가하였으며, 2000년부터 2007년까지 연평균 5.3% 수준으로 증가하였다. 그러나 전년대비 증가율의 변화율이 점차 감소하고 있는 추세로 나타났다. 또한 우리나라 경제활동과 자원소비량 간의 디커플링이 발생하여 탈물질화로 진행하고 있음을 확인할 수 있었다.

• Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.193-215
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• 2014

This study analyzes the factors on the determinants of research productivity. In addition, this study uncovers the relationships between research productivity and various explanatory variables, and between explanatory variables. As for research productivity, 3 indices were used such as the number of papers, patents, and a combination of them. The data is the 3-year average from 2010-2012 by 1,383 researchers from 6 disciplines such as physics, chemistry, biology, mechanical engineering, electricity and electronics, and chemical engineering, reported to the National Research Foundation of Korea. Personal factors such as sex, age, academic rank and location of affiliation show the group difference for productivity. In addition, most resource factors such as the number of graduate students and research funds showed the same result with personal factors. As for the determinants, master and doctoral students and government funds are the most powerful factors for research productivity, but industry funds for patent and overall productivity.

• 한국건설관리학회논문집
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.37-49
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• 2023

본 연구에서는 제조업 분야에서 보편적으로 활용되어 온 제약이론을 바탕으로 강교 제작공장의 생산성을 향상시키기 위한 자원할당 방법론을 제안한다. 이를 위해 도장 공정을 병목공정으로 정의한 후, 공정 전용 자원할당(OSRA), 제품 전용 자원할당(PSRA), 범용 자원할당(GRA) 등 3가지의 자원할당 방법론을 개발하였다. 강교 공급사슬 시뮬레이션 모델을 활용한 성능평가 실험 결과, GRA 방법론이 재공재고수(NWIP)와 대기시간(WT) 측면에서 가장 우수한 성능을 보였다. 특히, 강교 제작공장의 부하와 부하 변동성이 증가할수록 다른 두 전용 자원할당 방식과의 성능 격차는 더욱 커졌다. 평균적으로 GRA는 NWIP과 WT를 OSRA 대비 36.2%, 34.6%, PSRA 대비 71.0%, 70.4% 감소시켰다. 재공재고수와 대기시간의 감소는 병목현상의 완화를 의미하며, 이는 결국 강교 제작공장의 생산성이 향상되었음을 의미한다.

• Journal of Nutrition and Health
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• 제27권8호
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• pp.864-871
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• 1994

The productivity and 13 influencing variables in 14 conventional hospital foodservice systems the total direct and non-direct labor hours required to produce and serve the total number of patient meals plus the number of cafeteria meals. Human resource variable significantly influencing the productivity level was the labor cost. As this index decreased, the meals served per human hour worked increased. System resource variables correlating significantly with productivity were the length of cycle menu, the ratio of staff meals, and modified patient meal ratio. As the length of cycle menu and the ratio of modified patient meal decreased, more meals were produced per human hour. However, as staff meal ratio increased, the meals served per human hour worked increased. The stepwise regression analysis suggests that around 53% of the variance in productivity is explained by labor cost.

• 청정기술
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• 제28권3호
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• pp.258-266
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• 2022

국가 단위의 자원생산성은 GDP/DMC로 측정한다. 그러나 GDP의 경우 지표 특성상 자원으로부터 발생된 부가가치만을 구분하기 어렵다는 한계가 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 자원생산성 지표(이하 GDP/DMC) 수식 중 GDP에 에너지 조정계수를 적용(이하 GDPe) 하였다. GDPe 적용 결과, 제조업 비중이 높은 우리나라는 자원사용량 1톤당 평균 1,094.60 USD/ton의 가치를 창출하였으며 OECD 38개 국가 중 4위로 기존 GDP/DMC 대비 10계단 상승하였다. 반면 3차 산업이 전체 GDP의 70%를 차지하는 룩셈부르크는 GDPe 적용 후 자원생산성 순위가 12계단 하락하였다. GDPe/DMC는 산업구조별 에너지 사용량을 고려해 자원에 국한하여 부가가치를 측정하므로 제조업 비중이 높은 국가의 경우 산업특성이 반영되어 자원생산성이 기존보다 상대적으로 높게 나타날 수 있다. GDPe/DMC는 산업구조가 확연히 다른 국가들(에너지/자원집약도가 높은 산업 중심의 국가와 그렇지 않은 국가) 간의 자원생산성 비교 분석을 통한 개선안 도출에 매우 유용하게 활용될 수 있을 것으로 사료된다. 뿐만 아니라 산업구조가 유사한 국가들 간에 자원생산성 비교, 분석을 위해서도 참고지표로써 유용하게 활용될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

• 한국전자거래학회지
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• 제6권3호
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• pp.163-180
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• 2001

New information technology contributes to raising of business productivity in many construction companies. The application of construction integrated management system is expected to save the time of decision-making in business management and shorten the closing account schedule. Construction Integrated Management System based on ERP(Enterprise Resource Planning) system allows to control core business procedure by monitoring technique on real-time. In this paper, we achieves 10％ raise up business productivity in site business area, and 30％ raise up business productivity in head of nce business area by means of DW-CIMS (Daewoo Construction Integrated Management System)