• Title/Summary/Keyword: Resonator

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Experimental Analysis on the Resonator in the Rotary Compressor (회전압축기 공명기에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Byung-Chan;Kim, Jin-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1410-1415
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    • 2000
  • This paper introduces the experimental analysis of the resonator in the rolling piston type compressor for air conditioner. The resonator located between cylinder and bearing is a major factor in the noise reduction of the rotary compressor. Several shapes for the resonator which can be built in the space limitations are derived. Then optimal resonator type for the noise reduction is determined by noise tests. 6 design parameters of the type are found and optimal level for each design factor is deduced from Taguchi method.

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An Analysis of Rectangular Microstrip Resonator (구형 마이크로 스트립 공진기의 해석)

  • Hong, Ui-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.740-746
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    • 1987
  • In calculating resonant frequencies of a microstrip resonator the effect of the stray field at resonator edges has been neglected in most publications. The formula for resonant frequencies therefore provided inaccurate results. In the paper the effective dimension and the dynamic dielectic constant of a resonator are defined and obtained for more accurate resonant frequencies and qualty factor by including the effect of stray fields. Theoretical results obtained from the new formula show good agreement with experimental results. In addition, the effect on resonant modes of the distance and coupling angle between the microstrip line and the resonator is also observed.

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The study of the characteristic of the cylindrical dielectric resonator filter (원통형 유전체 공진기 필터 특성 연구)

  • 김주영;박도영;김종철;이기진
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.431-434
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, The resonant frequencies of any modes in the dielectric resonator filter is determined by numberical analysis. The theoretical analysis for the dielectric resonator filter used Ansoft HFSS. We designed the dielectric resonator filter with resonant frequency 4.5 GHz. We describe the characteristics of delivering Power to resonator in different shaped coupling loops. Tile resonant mode of T $E_{01{\delta}}$ and T $E_{01{\delta}}$ could be selected by the horizontal and the vertical coupling loop.p.

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A Study on the Acoustic Absorption Character of a Helmholtz Resonator in Model Chamber (모형연소실에 장착한 헬름홀츠 공명기의 흡음특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Ju-Hyun;Sohn, Chae-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.399-402
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    • 2009
  • Acoustic design parameters of a Helmholtz resonator are studied experimentally and numerically for acoustic stability in a model acoustic tube. According to standard acoustic-test procedures, acoustic-pressure signals are measured. Quantitative acoustic properties of sound absorption coefficient are evaluated and thereby, the acoustic damping capacity of the resonator is characterized. Helmholtz resonator on spring-damper system use were understanding for acoustic damping. The length of orifice and the volume of cavity of resonator are selected as design parameters for tuning of the resonator. Acoustic- damping capacity of the resonator increases with its cavity volume. And orifice length as increases with acoustic damping capacity was decreased.

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Acoustic-Damping Characteristics of Half-Wave Resonator in a Combustion Chamber of Liquid Rocket Engine (로켓엔진 연소기에서 반파장 공명기의 음향감쇠에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Sohn Chae-Hoon;Park I-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2005
  • A linear acoustic analysis is performed to explore the characteristics of acoustic damping by a gas-liquid scheme coaxial injector in a liquid rocket engine. The injector can play a role of acoustic resonator. Acoustic-damping characteristics of half-wave resonator are compared with those of quarter-wave resonator. Various effects of the boundary absorption coefficient, injector length and sound speed in combustion chamber and resonator are investigated. As a result, short tuning length of resonator and low sound speed of the medium have a favorable effect on acoustic damping. As the boundary absorption coefficient decreases, the tuning range of the resonator length becomes narrower.

Design and Performance Test of Silencers with Ring-shaped Resonators (환형 공명기가 설치된 소음기 설계 및 성능 시험)

  • Kim, Bong-Ki;Kim, Sang-Ryul;Lee, Seong-Hyun;Lee, Jong-Hwa;Lee, Hae-Seong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.357-364
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    • 2011
  • In this study, ring-shaped acoustic resonators were proposed to be installed in a silencer to increase the acoustic performance of silencer in the low-frequency range. Evaluation of noise reduction performance of acoustic resonator arrays was carried out by measuring the random-incidence absorption coefficient. It was found that the absorption coefficient of resonator array was measured up to 1 at 125 Hz of 1/3-octave band center frequency. Insertion losses of silencers with ring-shaped acoustic resonator arrays were measured based on ISO 7235. The results were shown that the ring-shaped resonator could increase the insertion loss up to 13 dB without flow, whereas 7 dB when flow speed reached 15 m/s. As increasing the flow speed above 15 m/s, the effect of acoustic resonator decreased due to the effect of nonlinear air damping of the resonator. It was also found that the increment of pressure drop by the presence of resonator arrays was about 9 % at flow speed of 25 m/s.

K-band Coplanar Stripline Resonator for Microwave Tunable Devices (마이크로파 가변 소자용 K-band Coplanar Stripline 공진기 설계)

  • Kang, Chong-Yun;Yoon, Seok-Jin;Kim, Hyun-Jai
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.532-537
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    • 2005
  • In order to develop a tunable resonator which can be easily operated by DC bias and applied for microwave tunable filters and devices using ferroelectric thin or thick films, the non conductor backed-and conductor backed- coplanar stripline resonators have been designed and analyzed. They have been designed to be operated at 25 GHz which involve coplanar stripline input and output ports. The resonators have been simulated and analyzed using Ansoft HFSS. The research has been focused on the Quality factor of the coplanar stripline resonator. The conductor Q, box Q, and radiation Q of the resonators have been analyzed and calculated according to the substrate thickness & conductor width of the resonators. From these parameters, the loss factors of the coplanar stripline resonator have been investigated. The conducting Q of the coplanar stripline resonator has no relation with the thickness of dielectric substrate and increases as the conductor width increases. The box Q has no much relation with the thickness of substrate and the conductor width, which is above 2000. The radiation loss increases as the thickness of substrate and the conductor width increase. To decrease the radiation loss of the coplanar stripline resonator, a conductor backed coplanar stripline resonator has been proposed which has the unloaded Q of 170.

Accurate Measurements of the Unloaded Q of a Dielectric-loaded High-Q $TE_{01{\delta}}$ mode Cavity Resonator with HTS Endplates

  • Kwon, H.J.;Hur, Jung;Lee, Sang-Young
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 1999
  • Methods for mode identification and accurate measurements of the unloaded Q ($Q_0$) of a dielectric-loaded $TE_{01{\delta}}$ mode cavity resonator with HTS endplates are proposed. A resonator with a sapphire rod and $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-x}$(YBCO) endplates was prepared and its microwave properties were studied at temperatures above 30 K. The $TE_{01{\delta}}$ mode $Q_0$ of the resonator, designed to work as a tunable resonator with variations in the gap distance (s) between the sapphire rod and the top YBCO, was more than 1000000 at s = 0 mm and at 30 K with the resonant frequency of 19.56 GHz. The $TE_{01{\delta}}$ mode $Q_0$ decreases as s increases for s < 2 mm until mode couplings between the $TE_{01{\delta}}$ mode and other modes appeared at s = 2 mm. Significant dependence of the $TE_{01{\delta}}$ mode $Q_0$ on the input and output coupling constants was also observed. Applications of the open-ended $TE_{01{\delta}}$ mode cavity resonator for a tunable resonator with a very high Q as well as a characterization tool for the surface resistance measurements of HTS films are described.

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Numerical Simulations of an Unsteady Shock Wave Propagating into a Helmholtz Resonator (Helmholtz 공명기 내부를 전파하는 비정상 충격파의 수치해석)

  • Lee, Y.K.;Gweon, Y.H.;Shin, H.D.;Kim, H.D.;AOKI, T.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.1643-1648
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    • 2004
  • When a shock wave propagates into a Helmholtz resonator, very complicated wave phenomena are formed both inside and outside the resonator tube. Shock wave reflection, shock focusing phenomena and shock-vortex interactions cause strong pressure fluctuations inside the resonator, consequently leading to powerful sound emission. In the present study, the wave phenomena inside and outside the Helmholtz resonator are, in detail, investigated with a help of CFD. The Mach number of the incident shock wave is varied below 2.0 and several types of resonators are tested to investigate the influence of resonator geometry on the wave phenomena. A TVD scheme is employed to solve the axisymmetric, compressible, Euler equations. The results obtained show that the configuration of the Helmholtz resonator significantly affects the peak pressure of shock wave focusing, its location, the amplitude of the discharged wave and resonance frequency.

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Performance Evaluation of Seawater-Exchanging Breakwater Using Helmholtz Resonator (헤름홀츠 공명장치를 이용한 해수교환형 방파제의 성능평가)

  • 조일형
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.89-99
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    • 2001
  • In the present paper, Helmholtz resonator, which is widely used as a sound-amplification device, is applied to the development of seawater-exchanging breakwater. The incident waves can induce a large response in the resonator when incident wave frequency is close to one of natural modes of the resonator. Largely amplified potential energy due to the resonance supplies clean seawater into the harbor side throughout the channel. Flow supplied by the resonator circulates the seawater of harbor and helps to improve water quality. Within the framework of linear potential theory, matched asymptotic expansion method is employed to analyze the wave responses in a resonator. The semi-circular shape of the resonator has been chosen as an analytic model for mathematical simplicity. The wave responses of both single and arrays of Helmholtz resonator are investi¬gated. To validate an analytic solution, model test is conducted at 2-dimensional wave tanle Wave hcights in the resonator and velocity at the channel are measured for the state of valve-on and valve-off.

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