• Title/Summary/Keyword: Research equipments

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Distribution Patterns of Research Equipments in Korea (한국의 연구장비 현황과 구축패턴)

  • Seol, Seong-Su;Kim, In-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.471-495
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    • 2006
  • This paper reviews the distribution patterns of research equipments in Korea. We start, however, discussion with the introduction to research equipments, theoretical issues and rationale for government intervention. Nation-wide distribution of research equipments is shown by region, type of institution, university, and major equipment. Old patterns are derived from the history of equipping science, and three new current patterns are introduced. Based on this discussion, we recommend policies for research equipments.

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Effective Implementation Strategies for Co-Utilization Policy of Research Equipments: From the Perspective of Bottom-up Apprach in Policy Implemention (연구장비 공동활용 정책의 집행 효율화 방안: 정책집행의 상향적 접근 중심으로)

  • Yi, Chan-Goo
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.358-394
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    • 2016
  • In Korea, co-utilization of research equipments has been low, even though co-utilization policies for them have been implemented for a long time. This situation results because the policy formation and implementation for the co-utilization of research equipments have been conducted from the perspectives of the policy maker not from those of the researchers and equipment managers. Therefore, this work has been conducted for analyzing the current state of co-utilization of research equipments as well as for discussing the future developments of its more co-utilization in the basic research programs by adopting the bottom approach in policy implementation theory. The research shows that firstly principal investigators, especially professors in universities, have placed a relatively low priority on the co-utilization of research equipments, secondly implementation resources such as high quality technicians and affordable budget for co-utilization are scare, thirdly incentives for the activation of co-utilization in the stage of daily operation of research equipments are lacking. As a result, the study tries to develop a more economic means and information tools for the promotion of co-utilization of research equipments in the perspectives of bottom-up approach in policy implementation theory.

Application of Discrete Choice Analysis to the Purchase of Medical Equipments (이산선택분석의 의료장비 구매에의 적용)

  • Kwak, Jin Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.153-160
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    • 2012
  • This study investigates how discrete choice analysis can be applied to health care operations. Discrete choice analysis helps to understand the complex decision-making process of purchasing expensive medical equipments by identifying relative weights that decision makers impose on each attribute through simple virtual choice experiments. We also verified the usefulness of applying discrete choice analysis to the purchase of medical equipments with empirical evidence.

Factors Influencing the Effectiveness of Materials Handling Equipments Supplied in Agriculture

  • Park, Sung-Ha
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.503-507
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    • 2011
  • Objective: This paper presents the factors influencing the effectiveness of materials handling equipments in agriculture. Background: Agriculture is one of the job categories where work-related musculoskeletal disorders(MSDs) are the most common. Statistics shows that majority of farm workers is exposed to repetitive and forceful body movements, lifting, lowering, pushing, pulling, or carrying heavy materials. In such a working environment, materials handling equipments are required and introduced to assist in the prevention of MSDs and other farm injuries. Method: Examples of materials handling equipments are rail carts, portable lifts, and bale handlers. Contributing factors influencing the effectiveness of materials handling equipments supplied in agriculture were identified based on the lessons learned from previous government-funded ergonomic projects. Results: Contributing factors identified include: (1) forward-looking attitude for the standardization of farming, its environments, and handling equipments, (2) participation of farm members in the process and evaluation of project, (3) leadership of project manager, (4) reinforcement of safety education and training, and (5) project selection and priority of handling equipment. Conclusion: Government-funded research planners, farmers, ergonomists, and farm machine experts are recommended to consider the factors identified when implementing materials handling equipments in agriculture. Application: Actual or potential application of this research includes recommendation for the effective implementation of material materials handling equipments in agricultural sectors.

A Study on Recognition Methodology and Deduction Improvement Factors of the Registration Process for the Efficient Use of National Research Facilities & Equipments (국가연구시설.장비의 효율적 활용을 위한 인식조사와 등록프로세스 개선요인 도출)

  • Yum, DongKi;Shin, JinGyu
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.733-762
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    • 2014
  • The government mandates that national research facilities & equipments through R&D business budget should be registered on the National Science and Technology Information Service (NTIS) for the purpose of the efficient use of the research facilities & equipments. This study is to contribute to the national policies on the efficient management of the research facilities & equipments by recognition methodology with the university's members and analysis of the impact factors of the universities' registration process improvement through the Define level and Measure level of the Six Sigma DAMIC. The survey and interview were conducted on research directors, professors joining university administration, graduate students, researchers, and staffs of A University. The findings are the lack of understanding specific steps and life-cycle management of research facilities & equipments. It is necessary to collect suggestions from universities and pursue policies considered the unique characteristics of the university for advanced operating and maximizing use of university's national research facilities & equipments. Research facilities & equipments enrollment compliance rate and registration accuracy were selected as CTQ-Y through the Six Sigma. 72 potential cause variables were derived through Process Map and C & E Diagram. 13 variables were determined as core potential factors through the X-Y Matrix and Pareto Chart. Research institutions should maximize utilization of research facilities & equipments through deriving a potential variables of the process improvements and designing a detail improvements based on the characteristics of each institutions.

Research on report equipments application status for live-line works in UHV T/L (초고압 송전선로용 활선장비 활용현황 조사연구)

  • Lee, Hyeong-Gwon;Sohn, Heung-Gwan;Kim, Hyo-Jin;Kim, Dae-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07e
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    • pp.127-131
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    • 2003
  • We have investigated about kinds of the equipment according to use. They have many kinds of equipments, namely conductive cloths, insulated gloves, conductive shoes, insulated sticks, swivel boom, fittings and insulator cradles etc. We have suggested about use of equipments, basic functions and shapes.

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Demand Surveys for Big Research Facilities and Equipments to Advance National S&T Research Infrastructure (과학기술 하부구조 선진화를 위한 대형 연구장비의 수요 조사)

  • 권용수;민철구
    • Proceedings of the Technology Innovation Conference
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    • 1997.12a
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    • pp.159-176
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    • 1997
  • This paper deals with demand surveys for big science and technology research facilities and equipments to advance national S'||'&'||'T research infrastructure. We perform surveys thrice based on applied Delphi method on the future demand of big S'||'&'||'T research facilities and equipments among Korean scientists and engineers. We employ the concept of big S'||'&'||'T research facilities and equipments as follows: \circled1 The operating size of it is equivalent to that of an institute or research center, and/or \circled2 The users in various disciplines are many, and/or \circled3 The application areas or spill-over effects are large, and/or \circled4 The scale and scope of research objects is equivalent to that of mega science area such as earth.oceanography.space, and/or \circled5 The expenses for installing and operating it are to be supported by government, and/or \circled5 The facilities are expected as necessary for international joint research, and/or \circled7 It is necessary for promoting creative basic science and developing creative technology. We ask the respondents to answer the following questionnaire: - How to prioritize the equipments according to the degree of importance\ulcorner $\square$ Promotion of basic science and mega science, the development of the technologies to enhance the public welfare, the competitiveness of industrial technologies, the job creation for the S'||'&'||'T personnel, and international cooperation. - Who should be in charge of acquisition and operation of the equipments\ulcorner $\square$ Industry, Government Research Institutes, Academy, ERC and SRC. - When shall we acquire the equipment\ulcorner $\square$ Within 2000, 2002, 2007, 2012, and 2017. - How shall we acquire the equipments\ulcorner $\square$ International Joint Development, Domestic Development, Acquisition from Overseas, - How much will the equipment generate spill-over effects to national competitiveness\ulcorner $\square$ Promotion of basic science, contribution to the economy, supply of S'||'&'||'T personnel, and international cooperation. We suggest the following equipments as prioritized candidates after consulting the officers from MOST, MOE, MIC, MOEN and experts from KBSI and STEPI:(table omitted) where, #1, Korea Advanced Liquid Metal Reactor, #2. 800 MHz Superconduction Fourier-Transform Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectrometer, #3. Ion Accelerator, #4. Seismic Test Facility, #5. Transonic Wind Tunnel, #6. Radio Telescope for Very Long Baseline Interferometer, #7. 3000t Universal(or Large Structure) Testing Machine, #8. Compost Facility or Plasma Pyrolysis Facility.

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A Development of Indicators to Decide Replacement Priority for Medical Equipment in Hospital (병원 의료장비 교체 우선순위를 결정하는 지표의 개발)

  • Park, Jun;Lee, Mi-Young;Kim, Ki-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.161-180
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    • 2012
  • We develop some evaluation tool and indicators for the scores for medical equipment replacement in hospital. There has been no research for Korean hospitals although there are many for foreign medical institutions. In this paper, among many variables that were obtained from the previous studies, eleven variables are selected as indicators and tied as three groups. And then we obtain scores of medical equipments based on the weighted values of those indicators. We can make decisions whether we replace medical equipments or not by ranking the medical equipments based on the scores. This paper shows that we can make decisions to replace medical equipments very objectively and effectively using the evaluation tool and indicators we develop.

A Development of the On-line Maintenance and Management System for the HVAC Systems and the Evaluation of Its Effects (공조설비 온라인 유지관리시스템 개발 및 효과분석)

  • Lee, Tae-Won;Kim, Yong-Ki;Woo, Nam-Sub
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.591-598
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    • 2009
  • The service quality with the various building equipments tends to depend on the individual superintendent's capability and efforts generally and this often lead to poor maintenances and managements of them. N-BMS(Networked Building Management System), proposed in this study, is a new type of building management method, which links principal equipments within many buildings into a communication network and carries out several significant missions such as fault detection, deterioration diagnosis and control the equipments and so on, as well as monitoring which is the main and unique purpose of the conventional BMS. How to construct the N-BMS was considered to keep performance of equipments high and thus to save energy and resource. LCC(Life Cycle Cost) based analysis was also performed in order to verify the effects of some maintenance and management works for the building HVAC systems.

SE에 관한 교육용 프로그램 개발

  • 박정일;천대일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2000.10b
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2000
  • The most important thing in the ship is safety. In this paper, we discussed a development of the education system on various equipments concerned to safety. It may increase the effect of the education for the equipment by showing the details of safety equipments, general account, a manual, LSA(Life Saving Appliance) Code and SOLAS convention through an image on a screen.

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