• Title/Summary/Keyword: Research and Education

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Analysis of food irradiation education for elementary, middle, and high school students for three years in South Korea

  • Choi, Yoonseok;Kim, Jaerok;Han, Eunok
    • Nutrition Research and Practice
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.237-244
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    • 2016
  • BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: The current South Korean government policy on food irradiation technology should be reformed based on an in-depth investigation of the communications aspect, because the issue is no longer of a technological nature, given the proven safety and efficacy of the processes. SUBJECTS/METHODS: The target population of the education program consisted of elementary, middle, and high school students attending 310 schools in South Korea (2013: 63 schools, 2014: 104 schools, 2015: 143 schools). Data subjected to analysis were 13,327 pre-education and 12,641 post-education questionnaires received from 7,582 elementary, 2,671 middle, and 3,249 high school students who participated in the education program from May 2012 to April 2015 (n = 12,831), after the exclusion of inadequately filled-in questionnaires. RESULTS: Analysis of the three-year educational effect trend was conducted by comparing levels of variables before and after food radiation education. The analysis yielded the finding that the post-education levels were significantly higher for all variables. That is, for interest in education, perception (necessity, safety, subjective knowledge, and information acquisition), objective knowledge, and attitude, with the sole exception of objective knowledge in 2013. CONCLUSIONS: Given that post-education levels of perception, knowledge, and attitude concerning irradiated foods increased considerably compared to pre-education levels, behavior change should be induced by providing continuous education to enhance, these primary variables.

Trends in Health Education and Promotion Research Published in the Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion from 2009 to 2011 (최근 보건교육건강증진학회지 게재논문 동향 (2009-2011년))

  • Kim, Hye-Kyeong;Kwon, Eun-Joo
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2012
  • Objectives: By analysing the recent trends of published papers in the Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion, this study aims to identify and discuss some challenging issues, and to provide recommendations for quality improvement of the research papers. Methods: One hundred and sixty five papers published between 2009 and 2011 were examined and categorized according to selected standards. Results are displayed in frequencies and percentages. Results: The volume of articles published has increased by two-folds in three decades since the publication of the first issue. More than 90% of the papers were original articles. Cross-sectional research design was most frequently applied, while only 11.5 % of the articles were intervention studies. For cross-sectional research articles, limitation in generalizability of the study findings was mentioned as one of the major issues, in relation with the frequent use of convenient sampling methods and lack of theoretical evidence in inclusion of variables. Consideration of internal and external validity of the study, utilization of scientific evaluation design and mixed evaluation methods were recommended for intervention research to improve the quality of the research results. Conclusion: To serve as a key resource for evidence-based practices in health promotion, more strict scientific research criteria should be applied to the articles published in the Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion.

Trends and Tasks of Methodology in Environmental Education Research of Korea and Other Countries (국내외 환경교육 연구방법론의 동향과 과제)

  • 고운미;김대희
    • Hwankyungkyoyuk
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.142-155
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this stud)r was to critically review the trends of research methodologies of environmental education. We analyzed Journal of Korean Society for Environmental Education (vol. 1 ∼vol. 14(1)) and The Journal of Environmental Education(vol. 25∼vol. 31) to investigate the trends of methodology in EE research of Korean and other countries and to explore the tasks of it. The findings were as follows, 1) More than half of the character of the papers in Korea were actual condition (54.38%), substitute proposal (32.12%), and the papers in others countries were actual condition (39.35%), substitute proposal (33.55%). 2) The major parts of the method of the papers in Korea were literature review (26.05%), survey research (23.79%), on the other hand the papers in other counties were survey research (42.70%), literature review (25.84%). The results indicated that the research methodologies of environmental education in Korea were needed to be reinforced in the field of qualitative and quantitative research methods.

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A Survey on the In-Service Education Program of General Hospital in Seoul (실무교육 실태조사 -서울시내 종합병원을 대상으로-)

  • Education & Research Committee, Seoul Branch, Korean Nurses Association Education & Research Committee, Seoul Branch, Korean Nurses Association
    • The Korean Nurse
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    • v.20 no.5 s.113
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    • pp.60-69
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    • 1981
  • The objectives of this research are to offer basic information to help put into practice an organized and systematized program of continuing education for nurses of in-service education in each hospital, the continuing education program of the Seoul distr

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A Review of Research Methodology in Mathematics Education from Phenomenological Perspective (현상학적 관점을 반영한 학교수학의 연구방법론에 대한 고찰)

  • Cho, Cheong-Soo
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.383-408
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    • 2012
  • This study is to review phenomenology as a legitimate research methodology in mathematics education. Phenomenology is considered a perspective which will be able to provide varieties of viewpoints for mathematics education. Phenomenology is a research about phenomena and experience, and phenomenological research is to reveal the meanings from persons who experience something that researcher is interested in. Through such review, this study is to identify if phenomenology has potential possibility to open as a qualitative research methodology in mathematics education. In order to doing this, this study has reviewed the trend of qualitative research methods in mathematics education, major concepts of phenomenology, phenomenological attitudes for phenomenological research, and the methods and procedures for phenomenological research. The major conclusions are as the followings: the focus of lived-experience in mathematics education, the importance of recognizing life world in mathematics education, and the essence of general phenomena and the meanings of experience general in mathematics education.

A literature research on critical mathematics education (비판적 수학교육에 대한 문헌 분석 연구)

  • Kwon, Oh Nam;Park, Jung Sook;Oh, Kukhwan
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.319-334
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    • 2013
  • This study is a literature research on critical mathematics education. In this study, we analyzed the literature about critical theory and critical education, especially focused on Freire's educational works. And also, we reviewed studies and lesson examples about critical mathematics education. The purpose of this research is to improve understanding about critical mathematics education. We found the connection between the goals, teaching methods and contents of critical mathematics education and Freire's theory of critical pedagogy. Critical mathematics lessons stimulated student's sense of social agency and induced student's inquiry. Critical mathematics education has a merit on aspect of mathematical connection and communication by adopting social issues and student's discussion in mathematics lessons. Although there are many obstacles to overcome, critical mathematics education is one of the educational direction to seek.

Research Trends of Mathematics Education for Social Justice (사회정의를 위한 수학교육의 연구 동향)

  • Park, Mangoo
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.141-161
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to review the trends of international and domestic research in mathematics education for social justice and to present the meanings to the mathematics education in Korean mathematics education. For Korean mathematics educators and teachers, interest and research in mathematics education for social justice is still insufficient. For this study, the researcher analyzed the concerned research on mathematics education for social justice. According to the study, international research on social justice were started with Freire's critical mathematics education in the 1970s and has been actively conducted from various perspectives and has been applied to their mathematics lessons. However, domestic studies on mathematics education for social justice have recently been started. The implications of mathematics education for social justice is that it provides an opportunity for reflection on traditional mathematics lessons and enables integration and convergence with humanities perspective. This approach can also foster a positive attitude toward mathematics and deepen the view of mathematics and the world of teachers and students. The researcher proposed to include mathematics education for social justice in Korean mathematics curriculum and textbooks, support teachers' professionalism by teacher training programs, and continue to develop a more sophisticated education model through practical applications.

A Research on the Education Model of a 'Critical Thinking and Debate' Course for Engineering Students - Using the Film Ex Machina (공학도를 위한 '비판적 사고와 토론' 수업 모델 연구 - 영화 <엑스 마키나>를 활용하여)

  • Hwang, Youngmee
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2020
  • In light of the 4th industrial revolution, this research identifies critical thinking education as the key component of cultivating a new pool of integrative talents. It seeks to find ways to incorporate artificial intelligence, one of the biggest upcoming innovations, into critical thinking education. This paper aims to propose an education model that raises awareness on related issues of AI and set a healthy direction for its development through debates on topics raised by the film, Ex Machina, which depicts the dangerous implications of AI technology.

An Analysis on the Recent Research Trend in Korean Elementary Science Education (한국초등과학교육의 최근 연구 동향 분석)

  • Lee, A-Ram;Hong, Young-Sik
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.260-268
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    • 2013
  • With the development of science and technology, an effort to investigate the current research trend of elementary science education will lead to future directions for elementary science education. This study set out to analyze papers published in Elementary Science Education by quantity, subject and methodology for the last ten years. The results were as follows: First, the number of papers has continuously increased for the last 30 years. Second, as for categorization by the functions of elementary science education, the number of papers was mainly published in the field of teacher education, which was followed by learning processes and teaching methods in the order. Third, in the field of the research subjects of elementary science education, many researches were conducted on scientific inquiries and concepts traditionally emphasized in elementary science education, and on gifted education recently implemented as part of national policy. Fourth, as for categorization by the methodologies of elementary science education, a survey study was the most popular, being followed by experimental study and literature study in the order. In recent years, researches based on the case study methodology have visibly grown in numbers, which seems to part of efforts to find implications with new methodologies among researchers facing limitations with the old ones in the middle of uniqueness called education.

Analysis of research status on domestic AI education (국내 인공지능 교육에 대한 연구 현황 분석)

  • Park, Mingyu;Han, Kyujung;Sin, Subeom
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2021.08a
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to identify research trends on artificial intelligence education. We analyzed 164 domestic journal papers related to AI education published since 2016. The criteria for thesis analysis are number of publications by year, journal name, research topic, research type, data collection method, research subject, and subject. The main research areas and areas that require further research are reviewed. The method of the study was analyzed based on the topic and summary of the selected thesis, but the text was checked if it was unclear. As a result of the study, research on 'artificial intelligence education' started in earnest after 2017, and has been rapidly increasing in recent years. As a result of the analysis, there were many studies on artificial intelligence education programs and content development, and artificial intelligence perception and image. As for the type of research, there were many quantitative studies, and the development research method was used a lot as a data collection method. In the study subjects, elementary school had a high proportion, and in subject, it was found that there were many practicial subject(technology) dealing with artificial intelligence contents.

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