• 제목/요약/키워드: Research History

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본초 및 용량 용어를 이용한 방제구성 자동추출방법에 대한 연구 -『의종손익』을 중심으로- (A Research on Automatic Data Extract Method for Herbal Formula Combinations Using Herb and Dosage Terminology - Based on 『Euijongsonik』 -)

  • 금유정;이병욱;엄동명;송지청
    • 대한한의학원전학회지
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.67-81
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    • 2020
  • Objectives : This research aims to suggest a automatic data extract method for herbal formula combinations from medical classics' texts. Methods : This research was carried out by using Access of Microsoft Office 365 in Windows 10 of Microsoft. The subject text for extraction was 『Euijongsonik』. Using data sets of herb and dosage terminology, herbal medicinals and their dosages were extracted. Afterwards, using the position value of the character string, the formula combinations were automatically extracted. Results :The PC environment of this research was Intel Core i7-1065G7 CPU 1.30GHz, with 8GB of RAM and a Windows 10 64bit operation system. Out of 6,115 verses, 19,277 herb-dosage combinations were extracted. Conclusions : In this research, it was demonstrated that in the case of classical texts that are available as data, knowledge on herbal medicine could be extracted without human or material resources. This suggests an applicability of classical text knowledge to clinical practice.

An introduction to the recently excavated Chunggang Medical Records and research on their medical value

  • Kim, Nam-Il;Yun, Seng-Yick;Hong, Sae-Young;Ahn, Sang-Woo;Cha, Wung-Seok
    • Advances in Traditional Medicine
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.103-113
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    • 2007
  • This study is a report on recently discovered medical records based on traditional medicine in the 1900s. First, the contents of the records and their significance are described in detail. Next, a simple example of the research follows, in order to explain the medical and historical significance the records contain and to answer the question of how this historical document can contribute to future medical and historical studies. The documents dealt with in this study, the Chunggang Medical Records, are medical records compiled by a Korean doctor of oriental medicine by the name of Younghun Kim who practiced in the center of Seoul for a period of over 60 years. The records, which eventually amounted to over 1,500 books, were made known to the academic world when the descendents recently donated them to Kyunghee University. The reason these medical records attract so much attention from academic circles, even though they are the work of one individual, is that they contain abundant information on general public medical health at the time, in addition to the fact that Kim Younghun was a well known figure among Oriental Medicine doctors in Korea. The medical records start in 1915 and continue until Kim Younhun's death in 1974, though they have some damaged or missing parts. Kim's medical records are a gold mine not only for scholars studying the medical history of the early 1900s, but also for doctors trying to emulate the techniques embedded in a great predecessor's medical practice.

Evaluation of the Relationship Between Family History of Breast Cancer and Risk Perception and Impacts on Repetition of Mammography

  • Khoshravesh, Sahar;Taymoori, Parvaneh;Roshani, Daem
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제17권sup3호
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 2016
  • Since the mean age of breast cancer in women living in developing countries, compared with those in developed countries, is lower by about 10 years, repetition of mammography can play an important role in reducing morbidity and mortality. Hence, this study aimed to investigate the relationship between family history of breast cancer and risk perception and its impact on repetition of mammography. In this cross-sectional study, 1,507 women aged 50 years and older, referred to the mammography center of Regions 1 and 6 in Tehran, Iran, were enrolled. Data were collected using a self-report questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS and LISREL. According to our findings, knowledge about the time interval of mammography was found to have the highest correlation with repetition of mammography (r=0.4). Among the demographic variables, marital status (${\beta}$= -0.1) and family history of breast cancer (${\beta}$=0.1) had the most direct and significant impact on repetition of mammography (P <0.05). Among the other variables studied, knowledge (${\beta}$=-0.5) had the highest direct and significant impact on repetition of mammography (P <0.05). Family history of breast cancer was one of the predictors of repetition of mammography, but the results did not prove any relationship with risk perception. Further studies are needed to assess the effect of risk perception and knowledge about time interval on the initiation and continuation of mammography.

Experimental Method for Durability Evaluation of a Chisel Mounted on a Composite Working Implement

  • Han, Jeongwoo;Moon, Sanggon;Lee, Geunho;Kang, Daesik
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제42권4호
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    • pp.251-257
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: A chisel mounted on working implement, such as agricultural machinery used in irregular farming conditions, is subjected to highly variable fatigue loading during work. To ensure the safety of the chisel on a working implement for the duration of its service life, fatigue testing must be performed with the proper fatigue test load conditions. In this study, working loads for a chisel were developed by reconstructing loads from strain gage data collected during field tests and used to conduct fatigue tests on the chisel component. Methods: FE analysis with nCode software was utilized to select the proper quantity and locations of strain gages for load measurements. A fatigue test was performed to experimentally verify the fatigue strength of the chisel and to evaluate the validity of the load history developed with the load reconstruction technique. Results: A strain history for the chisel was obtained from data collected during field tests. The data was filtered for the 14-16 km/h speed range, connected, and merged. The chisel load history was developed using the load reconstruction technique. The resulting load history was expressed as a load spectrum using the rain-flow counting method. Conclusions: A fatigue test was conducted on a chisel under a constant load condition with an equivalent load amplitude and number of cycles, as calculated by Miner's Rule for linear damage accumulation. During the fatigue test, there were no cracks at any position. It is concluded that the fatigue test method proposed in this study can be utilized successfully as a durability evaluation method for the chisel.

생애사 연구에 기반을 둔 개인 기록화 연구 (Life History Research Based Private Documentation)

  • 최인혁;이영학
    • 한국기록관리학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.49-76
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    • 2015
  • 사회 속에서 살아가는 인간, 즉 개인이 생산한 개인 기록물에 대한 올바른 가치 판단을 통해 개인과 사회를 이해하고 사회발전에 기여하는 것은 의미있는 일이다. 흩어진 개인 기록물을 체계적으로 수집하고 관리 및 보존하기 위해서는 개인 기록물이 가진 가치를 충분히 이해해야 한다. 특히, 개인과 사회의 관계에 주목한 개인 기록물의 가치는 사회 구성원인 개인과 사회가 상호 협력을 통해 풍부하게 발전할 수 있는 토대를 마련한다. 그에 앞서 개인 기록물의 가치를 이해하기 위해 개인 기록물의 생산 주체인 개인에 대한 심층적인 분석이 이루어져야 한다. 생애사 연구의 구성요소와 특성을 개인 기록화에 적용하는 것은 생애에 바탕을 둔 개인 기록물의 가치 분석을 통해 올바른 가치가 지속될 수 있도록 하는 바탕을 마련한다는 점에 의미가 있다. 개인 기록물과 생애사 연구 간의 관계를 밝혀 개인 기록화의 필요성과 개인 기록화를 위한 심층적인 생애사 연구의 중요성을 연구한다. 또한 생애사 연구의 구성과 특성을 통해 기록학의 관점에서 적용할 수 있는 거시적인 방향을 제시하여 개인 기록화의 바탕을 마련한다.

과거력 의무기록 정보의 기재정도 및 일치도 분석 (A Study on the Level of Medical Record Documentation and Agreement in the Information on the Patient's Past History)

  • 서정숙;유승흠;오현주;김용욱
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.42-64
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    • 2008
  • This study was conducted to evaluate the quality in medical records by analyzing its completeness through setting up the level of record on the patient's past history and through examining the actual medial records. Targeting the information on the patient's past history in interns' records, residents' records and nurses' records toward 403 inpatients who were admitted first in 2004 at an university hospital due to stomach cancer. We analyzed whether the charts were recorded or not, recording level, the satisfaction with the expectant level of the records in the hospital targeted for a research and the level of agreement. The results were as follows; first, as for the rate of recording those each items, they were high in the chief complaint & present illness and the past illness history. Depending on the group of recorders, the recording rate showed big difference by items. Second, as a result of measuring the level after dividing the recording level of items for the patient's past history from Level 1 to Level 4 by each item, the admission history, the past illness history, and the family history were about Level 3, and the smoking history, the medication history, the chief complaint & present illness, the drinking history and allergy were about Level 2. In the admission department, it was excellent in the interns' records for the medical department. Third, as a result of its satisfactory level by comparing the expect level of a record and the actual record by item in information on the patient's past history, which was expected by the medical-record committee members of the hospital targeted for a study. And forth, we analyzed the level of agreement with Kappa score in the level of 'Yes' or 'None' related to the corresponding matter in Level 1, in terms of information on the past history in the intern's record, the resident's record, and the nurse's record. The level of agreement in the resident's record & the nurse's record, and in the intern's record & the resident's record was from "excellent" to "a little good". There were differences in the level of completeness and in reliability for the information on the past history by the recorder group or by the admission department. The encounter process that was performed by the admission department or the recorder group, indicated the result that was directly reflected on the quality of medical records, thus it was required further study about the medical record documentation process and quality of care. The items that showed the high recording rate quantitatively were rather low, consequently we'd should develop the tool for the qualitative inspection and evaluate the medical records further. And the items were needed to be detailed in the record level were rather low, and hence there needed to be a documentation guideline and education by the clinical departments.

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중학교 「역사」 교과서 세계사 영역의 공통 탐구 과제에 포함된 사서교사의 교육정보서비스 요소 분석 (An Analysis of Elements for Teacher Librarians' Educational Information Services Embedded in Common Inquiry Tasks of World History Territory in Korean Middle School History Studies)

  • 송기호
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제50권2호
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    • pp.5-23
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구의 목적은 중학교 "역사" 교과서에 포함된 공통 탐구 과제를 분석하고, 사서교사의 교육정보서비스에 주는 시사점을 알아보는 것이다. 16종의 중학교 "역사" 교과서에 포함된 세계사 영역의 탐구 과제를 조사한 결과 84개의 공통 탐구 과제가 발견되었다. 이를 탐구 절차에 해당하는 정보활용과정을 기준으로 분석한 결과, 대부분의 탐구 과제는 학생들이 개별적으로 교과서에 수록된 사진 자료와 도서(읽기) 자료를 조사한 후에 그 결과를 말하기 형태로 표현하도록 구성되어 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 특징을 중학교 "도서관과 정보생활" 교육과정에서 지도하는 정보활용과정과 비교하면, 1단계(정보과제 정하기와 정보 요구 파악하기)와 3단계(정보 종합과 표현)의 정보 표현하기를 충족하는 것이다. 따라서 사서교사가 역사 교사의 수업 부담을 줄여주고, 역사 수업에서 학생들의 탐구 활동을 촉진하는데 기여하기 위해서는 정보 해석과 분석하기, 정보 종합 및 조직하기 그리고 정보 활동 평가하기에 대한 교육정보서비스를 제공할 수 있다.

시민 구술 아카이빙의 의미와 확장성 고찰 2021년 문화체육관광부 디지털생활사아카이빙 사업을 중심으로 (A Study on the Meaning and Scalability of Citizens' Oral History Archiving: Focusing on the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism's 'Digital Life History Archiving Project' in 2021)

  • 손동유
    • 기록학연구
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    • 제80호
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    • pp.129-165
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구는 시민 구술채록의 중요성과 활성화를 강조하고자 한 글이다. 주지하는 바와 같이 우리나라는 1980년대부터 구술사연구가 서서히 시작되었다. 지금까지 연구자에 의한 시민인터뷰, 연구자에 의한 엘리트 인터뷰는 양적으로 꾸준히 증가했다. 그러나 시민에 의한 시민인터뷰는 미미한 수준이다. 2021년부터 문화체육관광부 주관으로 진행하고 있는 "디지털생활사 아카이빙"사업은 새롭고 의미 있는 시도이다. 이 사업은 시민들에게 아카이빙과 구술채록에 대한 교육을 거친 시민들이 직접 인터뷰를 수행하고 기록물을 생산하도록 하는 프로그램이다. 이 사업을 통해 구술기록 생산, 시민의 아카이빙 역량 확보, 지역 문화자원 구축 등의 성과를 내고 있다. 2021년에 이 사업에 참여했던 경험을 바탕으로 성과와 한계를 평가하며 시사점을 살펴보았다. 향후 시행착오를 줄이는 데 도움이 될 것으로 기대한다. 또한 시민 구술기록의 활발한 생산과 활용 방안을 제안하였다. 이를 위해 구술 기관 간의 구체적인 협력과 구술기록 플랫폼도 제안하였다.

수학적 개념의 명료성에 대한 일고 I

  • 한찬욱
    • 한국수학사학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we critically survey the mathematical Platonism in respect to its abstract, ahistorical, asocial and acultural character. The uncertainty of man's concepts is investigated with special attention to evolutionary theory, philosophical and epistemological developments regarding the cognitive unconsciousness and the embodied mind. We research into the implication of the Darwin machine theory for human consciousness and Wittegenstein's philosophy of mathematics.

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Where's my Flexible Display?

  • Drzaic, Paul
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.5-5
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    • 2008
  • Research and development on flexible electronic displays has gone on for over 20 years. Despite this history, very few flexible displays have entered the marketplace. I will discuss the history of development of flexible display technology and the technical and market forces that have slowed the commercialization of this technology.

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